anaclitic

简明释义

英[ˌænəˈklɪtɪk]美[ænəˈklɪtɪk]

adj. 情感依附的；依靠的，依赖的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Based on his theory, Spitz studied two kinds of psychopathologies of infants, and proposed a clinical method of anaclitic therapy.

在此基础上探讨了婴儿两种心理病理学，并提出依恋性治疗方法。

2.Based on his theory, Spitz studied two kinds of psychopathologies of infants, and proposed a clinical method of anaclitic therapy.

在此基础上探讨了婴儿两种心理病理学，并提出依恋性治疗方法。

3.The study focused on anaclitic behaviors in infants and their impact on development.

这项研究集中于婴儿的依附性行为及其对发展的影响。

4.The child's behavior showed a strong anaclitic attachment to their primary caregiver.

这个孩子的行为显示出对其主要照顾者有很强的依附性。

5.In psychology, anaclitic responses can indicate the level of emotional dependence on others.

在心理学中，依附性反应可以表明对他人的情感依赖程度。

6.Children with anaclitic attachments may struggle with separation anxiety.

有依附性的儿童可能会面临分离焦虑的问题。

7.The therapist noted that the patient exhibited anaclitic tendencies during their sessions.

治疗师注意到患者在会谈中表现出依附性倾向。

作文

In the realm of psychology, the term anaclitic refers to a particular type of emotional attachment that individuals develop, especially in early childhood. This attachment is often characterized by a reliance on others for emotional support and validation. The concept was originally introduced by psychoanalyst Melanie Klein, who observed that children often form strong bonds with their caregivers, leading to an emotional dependence that can be described as anaclitic in nature. Such dependencies are crucial for healthy psychological development, as they provide the foundation for future relationships and emotional well-being.When we think about the implications of anaclitic attachments, it becomes clear that they play a significant role in shaping our personalities and social behaviors. For instance, children who experience secure anaclitic bonds with their caregivers tend to develop a strong sense of self-worth and confidence. They learn to trust others and feel safe in expressing their emotions. On the other hand, children who lack these secure attachments may struggle with insecurity and anxiety in their relationships later in life.Moreover, the concept of anaclitic attachment extends beyond childhood. Adults can also exhibit anaclitic tendencies in their relationships, often seeking out partners who fulfill their emotional needs. This can manifest in various ways, such as a strong desire for closeness, frequent reassurance-seeking, or a fear of abandonment. Understanding one’s own anaclitic patterns can be beneficial for personal growth and improving interpersonal relationships.In romantic relationships, for example, individuals with pronounced anaclitic traits may find themselves overly dependent on their partners for emotional stability. While mutual support in a relationship is essential, excessive reliance can lead to unhealthy dynamics, such as codependency. It is important for individuals to recognize when their anaclitic needs are becoming overwhelming and to seek a balance between dependence and independence.Furthermore, therapists often encounter clients who display anaclitic behaviors rooted in their past experiences. By exploring these patterns, clients can gain insights into their emotional responses and learn healthier ways to engage in relationships. Therapy can help individuals understand the origins of their anaclitic tendencies and work towards developing more secure attachments.In conclusion, the term anaclitic encapsulates a fundamental aspect of human relationships—our need for emotional connection and support. Recognizing the significance of anaclitic attachments can lead to a better understanding of ourselves and our interactions with others. Whether in childhood or adulthood, fostering healthy anaclitic bonds can enhance our emotional well-being and contribute to more fulfilling relationships. As we navigate through life, being aware of our anaclitic tendencies can empower us to build stronger connections and cultivate a deeper sense of emotional resilience.

在心理学领域，术语anaclitic指的是个体尤其在早期儿童时期发展的一种情感依附类型。这种依附通常以对他人情感支持和认可的依赖为特征。这个概念最初是由精神分析学家梅兰妮·克莱因提出的，她观察到儿童往往与其照顾者形成强烈的纽带，导致一种可以描述为anaclitic的情感依赖。这种依赖对于健康的心理发展至关重要，因为它为未来的人际关系和情感福祉提供了基础。当我们考虑anaclitic依附的影响时，可以清楚地看出，它们在塑造我们的个性和社会行为方面发挥了重要作用。例如，经历安全anaclitic纽带的儿童往往会培养出强烈的自我价值感和自信心。他们学会信任他人，并在表达情感时感到安全。相反，缺乏这些安全依附的儿童可能会在以后的生活中在人际关系中感到不安和焦虑。此外，anaclitic依附的概念超越了儿童期。成年人在其关系中也可能表现出anaclitic倾向，常常寻求满足其情感需求的伴侣。这可以以多种方式表现出来，例如对亲密关系的强烈渴望、频繁寻求安慰或对被遗弃的恐惧。理解自己的anaclitic模式对于个人成长和改善人际关系是有益的。例如，在浪漫关系中，具有明显anaclitic特质的个体可能会发现自己过度依赖伴侣来获得情感稳定。尽管在关系中相互支持是必要的，但过度依赖可能会导致不健康的动态，如共依赖。个体重要的是要认识到何时他们的anaclitic需求变得压倒性，并寻求依赖与独立之间的平衡。此外，治疗师常常遇到显示出根植于过去经历中的anaclitic行为的客户。通过探索这些模式，客户可以获得对其情感反应的洞察，并学习更健康的关系参与方式。治疗可以帮助个体理解自身anaclitic倾向的起源，并努力发展更安全的依附。总之，术语anaclitic概括了人际关系的一个基本方面——我们对情感联系和支持的需求。认识到anaclitic依附的重要性可以帮助我们更好地理解自己和与他人的互动。无论是在儿童期还是成年期，促进健康的anaclitic纽带可以增强我们的情感福祉，并有助于建立更充实的关系。当我们在生活中航行时，意识到自己的anaclitic倾向可以使我们能够建立更强的联系，培养更深的情感韧性。