matchlock

简明释义

[ˈmætʃˌlɒk][ˈmætʃˌlɑːk]

n. 火绳枪,火绳

英英释义

A type of firearm that uses a slow-burning match cord to ignite the gunpowder in the barrel.

一种火器,使用慢燃的火绳点燃枪管中的火药。

Historically significant as one of the earliest mechanisms for firing guns, often used in the 15th to 17th centuries.

在历史上作为发射枪支的最早机制之一,常用于15到17世纪。

单词用法

matchlock firearm

火绳枪械

historical matchlock

历史上的火绳枪

use a matchlock

使用火绳枪

load a matchlock

装填火绳枪

同义词

firearm

火器

The matchlock was one of the earliest types of firearms used in warfare.

火绳枪是战争中使用的最早类型的火器之一。

反义词

flintlock

打火石枪

The flintlock mechanism was a significant advancement over the matchlock.

打火石机制是比火绳枪更重要的进步。

percussion cap

击发帽

Percussion cap firearms became popular after the decline of matchlocks.

击发帽火器在火绳枪衰退后变得流行。

例句

1.Flintlock: ignition system for firearms developed in the early16th century it superseded the matchlock and the wheel lock.

燧发机:火器点火系统,始于16世纪初,取代火绳机和转轮打火机转轮打火机。

2.Flintlock: ignition system for firearms developed in the early16th century it superseded the matchlock and the wheel lock.

燧发机:火器点火系统,始于16世纪初,取代火绳机和转轮打火机转轮打火机。

3.Flintlock: Ignition system for firearms early 16 th century, it 'superseded the matchlock and the wheel lock.

燧发机:火器点火系统,始于16世纪初,取代火绳机和转轮打火机转轮打火机。

4.Twelve men all equipped, having each his rest and his matchlock.

十二个人,全副装备,每人都配了枪架和火绳枪。

5.The ancient soldiers used a matchlock 火绳枪 to fire their weapons during battles.

古代士兵在战斗中使用<匹配锁> <火绳枪> 来发射武器。

6.The matchlock 火绳枪 was one of the first firearm mechanisms developed in history.

<匹配锁> <火绳枪> 是历史上开发的第一种火器机制之一。

7.In the museum, there is a display of an old matchlock 火绳枪 from the 17th century.

在博物馆里,有一个17世纪的古老<匹配锁> <火绳枪> 展示。

8.The design of the matchlock 火绳枪 allowed for more accurate shooting compared to earlier weapons.

与早期武器相比,<匹配锁> <火绳枪> 的设计允许更准确的射击。

9.He learned how to load and fire a matchlock 火绳枪 at the historical reenactment event.

他在历史重演活动中学习如何装填和发射<匹配锁> <火绳枪> 。

作文

The evolution of firearms has a long and fascinating history, with various designs emerging over the centuries. One of the earliest forms of firearm technology is the matchlock, which played a crucial role in the development of military tactics and personal defense. The matchlock mechanism was first developed in the 15th century and became widespread in Europe and Asia during the 16th and 17th centuries. This innovation allowed soldiers to fire their weapons more effectively than ever before.The matchlock system utilized a simple yet effective design. It featured a metal tube, or barrel, that housed a projectile, typically a lead ball. The ignition of gunpowder was achieved through a slow-burning cord known as a 'match.' This cord was held in place by a clamp and was lit before battle. When the trigger was pulled, the clamp would lower the burning match into a pan containing gunpowder, igniting it and firing the weapon.Despite its advantages, the matchlock also had significant drawbacks. The reliance on an open flame made it challenging to use in wet conditions, and the time it took to light the match could be critical in combat situations. Soldiers had to be trained to manage the matchlock effectively, ensuring they could quickly reload and fire their weapons.As military technology advanced, the matchlock began to be replaced by more sophisticated firing mechanisms, such as the flintlock. The flintlock offered greater reliability and speed, allowing soldiers to fire their weapons more rapidly and with less risk of misfire. However, the matchlock remains an important part of history, representing a significant step in the evolution of firearms.Today, the matchlock is often studied by historians and enthusiasts of antique firearms. Collectors seek out original matchlock weapons, and many museums feature exhibits showcasing this early technology. Understanding the matchlock provides valuable insights into the historical context of warfare and the technological advancements that shaped modern firearms.In conclusion, the matchlock represents a pivotal moment in the history of weaponry. Its design and functionality marked a significant advancement in how firearms were used in battle. While it has been largely replaced by more modern technologies, the legacy of the matchlock lives on in the study of historical firearms and the appreciation of the craftsmanship involved in their creation. As we continue to explore the past, the matchlock serves as a reminder of the ingenuity and innovation that have defined human progress in the field of weaponry.

火器的发展有着悠久而迷人的历史,几个世纪以来出现了各种设计。其中一种最早的火器技术形式是火绳枪,它在军事战术和个人防御的发展中发挥了至关重要的作用。火绳枪机制在15世纪首次开发,并在16和17世纪在欧洲和亚洲广泛传播。这项创新使士兵能够比以往更有效地使用他们的武器。火绳枪系统采用了一种简单而有效的设计。它有一个金属管或枪管,里面装有弹丸,通常是铅球。点燃火药是通过一种称为“火绳”的慢燃绳索来实现的。这根绳索由夹具固定,在战斗前点燃。当扳机被拉动时,夹具会将燃烧的火绳放入装有火药的盘中,点燃它并发射武器。尽管有其优点,火绳枪也有显著的缺点。依赖明火使其在潮湿条件下使用变得困难,而且点燃火绳所需的时间在战斗中可能至关重要。士兵们必须接受训练,以有效管理火绳枪,确保他们能够快速重新装填和开火。随着军事技术的进步,火绳枪开始被更复杂的发射机制所取代,例如燧发枪。燧发枪提供了更大的可靠性和速度,使士兵能够更快速地开火,且误射的风险更小。然而,火绳枪仍然是历史的重要组成部分,代表了火器发展的重要一步。今天,火绳枪常常被历史学家和古董火器爱好者研究。收藏家寻找原始的火绳枪武器,许多博物馆设有展示早期技术的展览。理解火绳枪提供了对战争历史背景及塑造现代火器的技术进步的宝贵见解。总之,火绳枪代表了武器历史中的一个关键时刻。它的设计和功能标志着火器在战斗中使用的重大进步。尽管它已被更现代的技术所取代,但火绳枪的遗产在对历史火器的研究和对其制作工艺的欣赏中依然存在。随着我们继续探索过去,火绳枪提醒我们人类在武器领域定义进步的创造力和创新。