pronoun

简明释义

英[ˈprəʊnaʊn]pronounce">美[ˈproʊnaʊn]pronounce">

n. 代词

复 数 p r o n o u n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Personal pronoun may be subject.pronounce">

人称代词可作主语。

2.In the phrase 'you are', the verb 'are' is in the second person and the word 'you' is a second-person pronoun.pronounce">

在短语youare中，动词are是第二人称形式，而单词you是第二人称代词。

3.Now if we could only figure out the pronoun problem.pronounce">

现在我们可以解决这个代词问题了。

4.But we can also switch out the underlined pronoun you.pronounce">

但我们也同样的可以把加了下划线“你”给换掉。

5.If you answered with any pronoun that is not in the first person, then guess again.pronounce">

如果你回答的代词不是第一人称，那么再猜一次。

6.Most transitive verbs can take a reflexive pronoun as object.pronounce">

大部分及物动词可跟反身代词作宾语。

7.In 'the man who came', 'who' is a relative pronoun and 'who came' is a relative clause.pronounce">

在themanwhocame中，who是关系代词，而whocame是关系从句。

8.This is a first personal pronoun.pronounce">

这是第一人称的代名词。

9.The word 'it' is a singular pronoun 代词 often used for objects.pronounce">

单数的pronoun 代词 '它' 通常用于物体。

10.In English, a pronoun 代词 replaces a noun to avoid repetition.pronounce">

在英语中，pronoun 代词 用来替代名词以避免重复。

11.Reflexive pronouns 代词 like 'myself' indicate the subject and object are the same.pronounce">

反身pronouns 代词 如 '我自己' 表示主语和宾语是相同的。

12.He and she are common examples of pronouns 代词 used for people.pronounce">

他和她是用来指人的常见pronouns 代词。

13.They is a plural pronoun 代词 that can refer to a group of people.pronounce">

他们是一个复数的pronoun 代词，可以指一群人。

作文

Understanding the role of a pronoun in English grammar is essential for effective communication. A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence, allowing us to avoid repetition and make our speech or writing more fluid. For example, instead of saying 'Maria loves Maria's cat,' we can say 'Maria loves her cat.' In this sentence, 'her' is a pronoun that replaces the noun 'Maria.' This not only makes the sentence clearer but also more concise.There are several types of pronouns, each serving a different function. Personal pronouns refer to specific people or things and can be categorized into subject and object forms. For instance, in the sentence 'He is going to the store,' 'he' is a subject pronoun. Conversely, in 'The teacher called him,' 'him' is an object pronoun. Understanding these distinctions helps in constructing grammatically correct sentences.Another important category is possessive pronouns, which indicate ownership. Words like 'mine,' 'yours,' 'his,' 'hers,' 'its,' 'ours,' and 'theirs' fall under this category. For example, in the sentence 'That book is mine,' 'mine' shows that the book belongs to me. Using possessive pronouns allows speakers to express relationships and ownership succinctly.Reflexive pronouns are used when the subject and the object of the sentence are the same. Words such as 'myself,' 'yourself,' 'himself,' 'herself,' 'itself,' 'ourselves,' and 'themselves' are reflexive pronouns. For example, in the sentence 'She made herself a sandwich,' 'herself' refers back to 'she,' indicating that the action is performed by the subject upon itself. This adds clarity and emphasis to the action being described.Demonstrative pronouns are used to point to specific things or people. Words like 'this,' 'that,' 'these,' and 'those' help in identifying particular items in a conversation. For instance, 'This is my favorite movie' uses 'this' to specify which movie is being referred to. Such pronouns are crucial for directing attention and providing context in discussions.Additionally, interrogative pronouns are used to ask questions. Words like 'who,' 'whom,' 'whose,' 'which,' and 'what' fall into this category. For example, 'Who is coming to dinner?' uses 'who' to inquire about a person. Mastering the use of interrogative pronouns is vital for effective questioning and information gathering.In conclusion, pronouns play a significant role in the English language by replacing nouns and enhancing the clarity and flow of communication. Whether they are personal, possessive, reflexive, demonstrative, or interrogative, understanding how to use pronouns correctly is fundamental for anyone looking to improve their writing and speaking skills. By recognizing the various types of pronouns and their functions, one can communicate more effectively and avoid unnecessary repetition in both spoken and written English.pronounce">

理解英语语法中代词的作用对于有效沟通至关重要。代词是一个在句子中替代名词的词，允许我们避免重复，使我们的口语或书写更加流畅。例如，我们可以说“玛利亚爱她的猫”，而不是说“玛利亚爱玛利亚的猫”。在这个句子中，“她”是一个代词，替代了名词“玛利亚”。这不仅使句子更清晰，而且更简洁。有几种类型的代词，每种都有不同的功能。人称代词指特定的人或事物，可以分为主格和宾格形式。例如，在句子“他要去商店”中，“他”是一个主格代词。相反，在“老师叫他”的句子中，“他”是一个宾格代词。理解这些区别有助于构造语法正确的句子。另一个重要类别是物主代词，表示所有权。像“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”和“他们的”这样的词属于这一类别。例如，在句子“那本书是我的”中，“我的”表明这本书属于我。使用物主代词可以让说话者简洁地表达关系和所有权。反身代词用于当句子的主语和宾语是相同的情况。像“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“它自己”、“我们自己”和“他们自己”这样的词是反身代词。例如，在句子“她给自己做了一个三明治”中，“自己”指的是“她”，表明这个动作是主语对自身进行的。这为所描述的动作增添了清晰度和强调。指示代词用于指向特定的事物或人。像“这个”、“那个”、“这些”和“那些”这样的词有助于在对话中识别特定项目。例如，“这是我最喜欢的电影”使用“这个”来指定正在谈论的电影。这些代词对于引导注意力和提供讨论中的上下文至关重要。此外，疑问代词用于提问。像“谁”、“谁的”、“哪个”和“什么”这样的词属于这一类别。例如，“谁要来吃晚餐？”使用“谁”来询问一个人。掌握疑问代词的使用对于有效提问和信息收集至关重要。总之，代词在英语中扮演着重要角色，通过替代名词并增强沟通的清晰度和流畅性。无论是人称、物主、反身、指示还是疑问，正确使用代词是任何希望提高写作和口语技能的人的基础。通过认识到各种类型的代词及其功能，人们可以更有效地沟通，并在口头和书面英语中避免不必要的重复。