antipyretics

简明释义

[æntɪpaɪˈretɪks][ˌæntipaɪˈretɪk;ˌæntaɪpaɪˈret

n. [药]退热剂;退烧药(antipyretic 的复数形式)

英英释义

Antipyretics are medications used to reduce fever.

退烧药是用于降低体温的药物。

They work by acting on the hypothalamus in the brain to promote heat loss.

它们通过作用于大脑中的下丘脑来促进散热。

单词用法

antipyretic medication

退烧药物

antipyretic effect

退烧效果

administer antipyretics

给予退烧药

over-the-counter antipyretics

非处方退烧药

prescription antipyretics

处方退烧药

antipyretics for children

儿童退烧药

同义词

fever reducers

退烧药

The doctor prescribed fever reducers to help lower the patient's high temperature.

医生开了退烧药来帮助降低病人的高温。

antifebrile

抗热药

Antifebrile medications are often used in treating infections.

抗热药物通常用于治疗感染。

antipyretic agents

退热剂

Many antipyretic agents are available over-the-counter for common colds.

许多退热剂可以在药店无处方购买,用于治疗普通感冒。

反义词

pyretics

助热剂

Certain infections may require pyretics to stimulate the immune response.

某些感染可能需要助热剂来刺激免疫反应。

fever-inducing agents

诱发发热的药物

Fever-inducing agents can be used in specific therapeutic contexts.

诱发发热的药物可以在特定治疗环境中使用。

例句

1.Methods: Routine method, medium diluting method and centrifuging and filtering method were used for the verification of methodology on 5 antipyretics.

方法:采用常规法、培养基稀释法、离心集菌薄膜过滤法对五种解热镇痛类药进行方法验证。

2.Blind to the baby to eat antipyretics and anti-inflammatory drugs will only cover up the baby's condition will not benefit to treatment, but will delay treatment.

盲目的给宝宝吃退热药和消炎药只会掩盖宝宝的病情对治疗没有好处,反而会延误治疗。

3.Don't drink alcohol or beverage with alcohol while taking analgesics and antipyretics.

服用解热镇痛工时,不能同时饮酒或含有酒精的饮料。

4.Attention should be paid to let children drink plenty of water, eating digestible flow of food, heat and timely use of antipyretics to prevent febrile seizures.

要注意让患儿多喝水,吃易消化的流食,高热时及时服用退烧药,以防发生惊厥。

5.You should pay attention to cross-allergic reactions between different analgesics and antipyretics.

您要注意不同解热镇痛药之间的交叉过敏反应反应。1。

6.Objective:To provide methods of microbial limit tests for 5 antipyretics.

目的:建立五种解热镇痛类药的微生物限度检查方法。

7.Results The main causative drugs included antipyretics, antibiotics, anti-gout drug and medicinal herb, and so on.

结果致病药物包括解热镇痛药、抗生素、抗痛风药、中药等。

8.Blind to the baby to eat antipyretics and anti-inflammatory drugs will only cover up the baby's condition will not benefit to treatment, but will delay treatment.

盲目的给宝宝吃退热药和消炎药只会掩盖宝宝的病情对治疗没有好处,反而会延误治疗。

9.When chicken pox fever, antipyretics can eat it?

出水痘时发高烧,可以吃退烧药吗?

10.Always consult a physician before giving antipyretics to infants.

在给婴儿服用退热剂之前务必咨询医生。

11.In cases of high fever, antipyretics can be essential for comfort.

在高烧的情况下,退热剂对舒适感是必不可少的。

12.Some patients may experience side effects from antipyretics, such as nausea.

一些患者可能会出现退热剂的副作用,比如恶心。

13.Many over-the-counter medications contain antipyretics to help alleviate symptoms of illness.

许多非处方药物含有退热剂,以帮助缓解疾病症状。

14.The doctor recommended using antipyretics to reduce the child's fever.

医生建议使用退热剂来降低孩子的体温。

作文

In the realm of medicine, the management of fever is a common concern for healthcare professionals and patients alike. Fever, often a symptom of an underlying condition, can lead to discomfort and distress. One of the most widely used methods to alleviate fever is through the administration of medications known as antipyretics. These drugs are specifically designed to reduce elevated body temperature and provide relief from the symptoms associated with fever. Understanding how antipyretics work, their types, and their importance in medical treatment can greatly enhance our grasp of effective fever management.Antipyretics function by acting on the hypothalamus, the part of the brain responsible for regulating body temperature. When the body detects an infection or inflammation, it often responds by raising its temperature as a defense mechanism. This increase in temperature can help the immune system fight off pathogens more effectively. However, when the fever becomes too high or persists for an extended period, it can become harmful. This is where antipyretics come into play, helping to lower the body’s temperature back to a normal range.There are several types of antipyretics, with the most common being nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and acetaminophen. NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen and aspirin, not only reduce fever but also alleviate pain and inflammation. Acetaminophen, on the other hand, is primarily used for its fever-reducing properties and is often recommended for children due to its safety profile. Each of these medications has its own mechanism of action and potential side effects, making it essential for individuals to consult healthcare providers before starting any treatment regimen.The importance of antipyretics extends beyond mere comfort. In some cases, high fevers can lead to serious complications, particularly in vulnerable populations such as infants, the elderly, or individuals with pre-existing health conditions. By effectively managing fever with antipyretics, healthcare providers can prevent complications and ensure that patients remain stable while their bodies fight off infections.Moreover, the use of antipyretics is not limited to treating fever alone. They are often employed in conjunction with other treatments to address the underlying cause of the fever. For example, if a patient presents with a bacterial infection, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics along with antipyretics to manage fever and alleviate discomfort during the recovery process.In conclusion, antipyretics play a crucial role in the management of fever, providing relief from discomfort and preventing potential complications. Their ability to lower body temperature makes them invaluable tools in both home care and clinical settings. As we continue to learn more about the mechanisms behind fever and the body's response to illness, the importance of understanding and utilizing antipyretics will only grow. It is vital for individuals to be informed about these medications, ensuring they can make educated decisions regarding their health and well-being when faced with fever and its associated symptoms.

在医学领域,发热的管理是医疗专业人员和患者普遍关注的问题。发热通常是潜在疾病的症状,可能导致不适和痛苦。缓解发热的最常用方法之一是通过使用被称为退烧药的药物。这些药物专门设计用于降低体温并缓解与发热相关的症状。理解退烧药的工作原理、类型及其在医疗治疗中的重要性,可以大大增强我们对有效发热管理的掌握。退烧药通过作用于下丘脑来发挥作用,下丘脑是负责调节体温的大脑部分。当身体检测到感染或炎症时,通常会通过升高体温作为防御机制作出反应。体温的升高可以帮助免疫系统更有效地对抗病原体。然而,当发热过高或持续时间过长时,它可能会变得有害。这就是退烧药发挥作用的地方,它们帮助将身体的温度降低到正常范围。退烧药有几种类型,其中最常见的是非类固醇抗炎药(NSAIDs)和对乙酰氨基酚。非类固醇抗炎药,如布洛芬和阿司匹林,不仅能降低发热,还能缓解疼痛和炎症。另一方面,对乙酰氨基酚主要用于其退烧特性,通常推荐给儿童,因为其安全性较高。每种药物都有其自身的作用机制和潜在副作用,因此个人在开始任何治疗方案之前咨询医疗提供者至关重要。退烧药的重要性不仅限于舒适。在某些情况下,高烧可能导致严重并发症,特别是在婴儿、老年人或有既往健康问题的人群中。通过有效地使用退烧药来管理发热,医疗提供者可以防止并发症,并确保患者在身体抵抗感染期间保持稳定。此外,使用退烧药不仅限于治疗发热。它们通常与其他治疗一起使用,以解决发热的潜在原因。例如,如果患者出现细菌感染,医生可能会开具抗生素,同时使用退烧药来管理发热并在恢复过程中缓解不适。总之,退烧药在发热管理中发挥着至关重要的作用,提供舒适感并防止潜在并发症。它们降低体温的能力使其在家庭护理和临床环境中成为不可或缺的工具。随着我们继续了解发热背后的机制以及身体对疾病的反应,理解和利用退烧药的重要性只会增加。个人了解这些药物至关重要,以确保在面对发热及其相关症状时能够做出明智的健康和福祉决策。