pollard

简明释义

英[ˈpɒləd;ˈpɒlɑːd]美[ˈpɑːlərd]

n. 截去树梢的树；角被割下的动物

vt. 将……截角；将……去梢

n. （Pollard）人名；（西）波利亚德；（英）波拉德

复 数 p o l l a r d s

第 三 人 称 单 数 p o l l a r d s

现 在 分 词 p o l l a r d i n g

过 去 式 p o l l a r d e d

过 去 分 词 p o l l a r d e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Red Pollard: I'm fine George.

雷德·波勒德：我很好，乔治。

2.It was almost seven in the morning. There was one more obstacle: Netanyahu was threatening to scuttle the whole deal unless I released Pollard.

快到早上7点时，还剩下一个障碍：内塔尼亚胡威胁说，如果我不放了波拉德，他就放弃整个协议。

3.At approximately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.

大约晚上11:30的时候，波拉德终于对搜查予以同意。

4.Just in front of the window stood a row of Pollard - trees, black on one side, silvery bright on the other.

紧靠着窗前有一排已经修剪的树木，一边呈露暗黑色，另一边闪耀着银光。

5.Pollard opened the conversation with some small talk.

波拉德在寒暄中开始了谈话。

6."If that's the response to whatever it is that happens to men in midlife, then it's all to the good," Pollard says.

Pollard称：“不管那是什么，如果这就是发生在中年男人身上所造成反应的话，一切都还是好的。”

7.For the study, Pollard and colleague Daniel Blumstein examined eight different species of rodents that live in social groups of different sizes and complexities.

在研究中，珀拉德和他的同事丹尼尔·布鲁姆斯坦(Daneil Blumstein)检视了八种不同种类的啮齿动物，它们生活的社会群体的大小和复杂程度各异。

8.On the pollard willows the long wands are yellow-ruddy in the passing gleam of sunshine, the first colour of spring appears in their bark.

截去树梢的杨树长长的嫩枝在一闪一闪的阳光里呈现出橘红色，春天最初的色彩出现在它们的树皮上。

9.Henderson recalled that he first met Pollard during a business trip to Washington.

亨德森记起他是在一次去华盛顿出差的途中第一次与波拉德结识的。

10.After a few years, the pollarded 修剪过的 trees looked much healthier and fuller.

经过几年的生长，pollarded 修剪过的 树木看起来健康而丰满得多。

11.Farmers often pollard 修剪 their trees to provide fodder for livestock.

农民们常常对树木进行pollard 修剪，以提供家畜的饲料。

12.In the park, the city officials chose to pollard 修剪 the old oaks to maintain their shape.

在公园里，市政官员选择对老橡树进行pollard 修剪以保持它们的形状。

13.The technique of pollarding 修剪 is often used for managing street trees.

通常用于管理街道树木的技术是pollarding 修剪。

14.The gardener decided to pollard 修剪 the willow tree to encourage new growth.

园丁决定对柳树进行pollard 修剪，以促进新的生长。

作文

In the world of botany and forestry, the term pollard refers to a method of tree management that involves cutting the upper branches of a tree to encourage new growth. This technique has been practiced for centuries and serves multiple purposes, including providing fodder for livestock, enhancing the health of the tree, and creating a unique aesthetic in landscapes. The practice of pollarding is not only beneficial for the trees themselves but also plays a vital role in maintaining biodiversity in various ecosystems.One of the primary reasons for pollarding is its ability to promote new shoots. When the upper branches of a tree are cut back, the tree responds by producing numerous new shoots from the remaining branches. This regeneration process can be particularly advantageous for species such as willows and oaks, which are known for their vigorous growth. Farmers and landowners have historically utilized this method to provide a sustainable source of fodder for their animals, especially during the winter months when grass is scarce.Moreover, pollarding can significantly improve the overall health of a tree. By removing older, potentially diseased branches, the tree can focus its energy on new growth, making it more resilient to pests and diseases. This rejuvenation process can extend the life of the tree, allowing it to thrive for many more years. Additionally, pollarded trees often develop a distinctive form that can contribute to the beauty of a landscape, making them popular choices in parks and gardens.The cultural significance of pollarding cannot be overlooked either. In many regions, traditional practices of pollarding have been passed down through generations, becoming an integral part of local heritage. For instance, in parts of Europe, ancient pollarded trees can still be found lining roads and pathways, serving as living monuments to the history of land use and management. These trees not only provide ecological benefits but also offer a glimpse into the past, reminding us of the relationship between humans and nature.However, pollarding is not without its challenges. Improper techniques can lead to damage or even death of the tree if done excessively or at the wrong time of year. It requires a certain level of skill and knowledge to perform pollarding effectively, ensuring that the tree remains healthy and continues to produce new growth. Furthermore, as urbanization increases and natural habitats are lost, the practice of pollarding may become less common, threatening the survival of certain tree species that rely on this method for regeneration.In conclusion, the term pollard encapsulates a rich tradition of tree management that has far-reaching implications for agriculture, ecology, and culture. Understanding the importance of pollarding can help us appreciate the delicate balance between human needs and environmental sustainability. As we move forward, it is crucial to recognize and preserve these traditional practices, ensuring that they continue to benefit both our landscapes and the diverse ecosystems they support.

在植物学和林业的世界中，术语pollard指的是一种树木管理方法，该方法涉及切割树木的上部枝条以促进新生长。这种技术已经被实践了几个世纪，服务于多个目的，包括为牲畜提供饲料、增强树木的健康以及在景观中创造独特的美感。pollarding的做法不仅对树木本身有益，而且在维护各种生态系统的生物多样性方面也发挥着重要作用。pollarding的主要原因之一是其促进新芽的能力。当树木的上部枝条被切割时，树木会通过从剩余的枝条上产生许多新的芽来作出反应。这种再生过程对于如柳树和橡树等以旺盛生长著称的物种尤其有利。农民和土地所有者历史上利用这种方法为他们的动物提供可持续的饲料来源，特别是在冬季草料稀缺的时候。此外，pollarding可以显著改善树木的整体健康。通过去除老化的、可能生病的枝条，树木可以将其能量集中在新生长上，使其对害虫和疾病更具抵抗力。这种复兴过程可以延长树木的生命，使其能够在未来的许多年中茁壮成长。此外，pollarded的树木通常会形成一种独特的形态，可以为景观的美观贡献力量，因此在公园和花园中受到欢迎。pollarding的文化意义也不容忽视。在许多地区，传统的pollarding做法代代相传，成为地方遗产的重要组成部分。例如，在欧洲的某些地方，古老的pollarded树木仍然可以在道路和小径旁边找到，作为土地使用和管理历史的活生生的纪念碑。这些树木不仅提供生态利益，还为我们提供了过去的见解，提醒我们人类与自然之间的关系。然而，pollarding并非没有挑战。不当的技术如果过度或在错误的季节进行，可能会对树木造成损害甚至死亡。有效进行pollarding需要一定的技能和知识，确保树木保持健康并继续产生新生长。此外，随着城市化的加剧和自然栖息地的丧失，pollarding的做法可能变得不那么常见，这威胁到依赖这种方法再生的某些树种的生存。总之，术语pollard概括了一种丰富的树木管理传统，对农业、生态和文化具有深远的影响。理解pollarding的重要性可以帮助我们欣赏人类需求与环境可持续性之间的微妙平衡。随着我们的前进，至关重要的是认识到并保护这些传统做法，确保它们继续惠及我们的景观和它们所支持的多样生态系统。