sobriquet

简明释义

[ˈsəʊbrɪkeɪ][ˈsoʊbrɪkeɪ]

n. 绰号

复 数 s o b r i q u e t s

英英释义

A nickname or an affectionate title given to a person, often based on their characteristics or behavior.

一个人被赋予的昵称或亲切的称谓,通常基于他们的特征或行为。

单词用法

give someone a sobriquet

给某人一个绰号

known by the sobriquet

以某个绰号而闻名

famous sobriquet

著名的绰号

popular sobriquet

流行的绰号

同义词

nickname

昵称

He was known by his nickname 'The Ace'.

他以绰号'王牌'而闻名。

alias

别名

Many authors use a pseudonym to protect their identity.

许多作者使用笔名来保护他们的身份。

moniker

绰号

Her alias helped her stay under the radar.

她的别名帮助她保持低调。

pseudonym

笔名

The moniker 'The Great' was given to him after his remarkable achievements.

在他卓越的成就之后,他被赋予了'伟大'的绰号。

反义词

real name

真实姓名

He introduced himself using his real name, not his sobriquet.

他用真实姓名自我介绍,而不是用绰号。

given name

名字

Her given name is Sarah, but everyone calls her by her sobriquet.

她的名字是莎拉,但每个人都叫她的绰号。

例句

1.From his staff he earned the sobriquet "Mumbles."

他的员工们给了他“嘟囔”的绰号。

2.Daniel Webster's relentless gaze and commanding presence earned him the sobriquet "Black Dan."

丹尼尔·韦伯斯特冷酷的目光和威严的表情让他赢得了“黑丹尼尔”的绰号。

3.Permit me then, in lieu of the more commonplace sobriquet.

请允许我用不那么平庸的方式。

4.For a moment, forget that this is coming from an HR guy (I hate this sobriquet). Instead, look at the root of the problems.

此刻,让我们暂且不提这篇文章是出自人力资源部某个家伙(我讨厌这个称呼)之手,来看一看问题的根源吧。

5.The team acquired the sobriquet Jail Blazers.

球队得到一个新绰号“监狱者”。

6.India plans to mothball its mainstay MiG-21 Soviet-era fighter jets, which have earned the sobriquet "flying coffins" because of their dismal safety record.

印度计划封存它主要的米格- 21喷气式战机,由于该装备令人沮丧的安全记录,它已经获得了“飞行棺材”的绰号。

7.Often described as "the race that stops a nation", the cup's sobriquet was now being applied to Qantas.

该赛事常常被描绘成“使国家停顿的赛事”,现在这个头衔要让位给澳航了。

8.India plans to mothball its mainstay MiG-21 Soviet-era fighter jets, which have earned the sobriquet "flying coffins" because of their dismal safety record.

印度计划封存它主要的米格- 21喷气式战机,由于该装备令人沮丧的安全记录,它已经获得了“飞行棺材”的绰号。

9.The famous author was known by the sobriquet 绰号 'The Bard of Avon'.

这位著名作家以sobriquet 绰号 '艾文河的吟游诗人'而闻名。

10.The detective earned the sobriquet 绰号 'Sherlock' due to his keen observation skills.

由于他敏锐的观察能力,这位侦探获得了sobriquet 绰号 '福尔摩斯'。

11.He earned the sobriquet 绰号 'The King of Pop' for his contributions to music.

由于他对音乐的贡献,他获得了sobriquet 绰号 '流行音乐之王'。

12.Her friends affectionately called her by the sobriquet 绰号 'Sunshine'.

她的朋友们亲切地称呼她为sobriquet 绰号 '阳光'。

13.In the world of sports, he is often referred to by his sobriquet 绰号 'The Rocket'.

在体育界,他常常被称为他的sobriquet 绰号 '火箭'。

作文

In the world of literature and art, names hold significant power. They can evoke emotions, conjure images, and even define a person's identity. One fascinating aspect of names is the use of a sobriquet, which refers to a nickname or an affectionate or humorous name given to someone. The term originates from the French word 'soubriquet', which means a little name. Throughout history, many famous figures have been known by their sobriquet rather than their birth names, often highlighting a particular trait or characteristic that defines them. For instance, the legendary musician Bob Dylan was born Robert Zimmerman, but his sobriquet captures his artistic essence far more effectively. The name Bob Dylan evokes a sense of rebellion, creativity, and a deep connection to American folk music. Similarly, the iconic basketball player Michael Jordan is often referred to as 'MJ' or 'His Airness', both of which serve as sobriquets that reflect his soaring skills on the court and his larger-than-life persona.In literature, authors often create sobriquets for their characters to enhance their stories. For example, in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series, the character known as 'The Boy Who Lived' is a sobriquet that encapsulates Harry's extraordinary journey and the significance of his survival against Voldemort. This nickname not only adds depth to Harry's character but also serves to unite the wizarding community around him. Moreover, sobriquets often carry cultural significance, reflecting societal values and beliefs. In various cultures, individuals may receive sobriquets based on their achievements, personality traits, or even physical characteristics. For instance, in some African cultures, elders are often given sobriquets that honor their wisdom and experience, while in Western societies, sports figures might receive sobriquets that highlight their prowess or unique playing style.However, it is essential to recognize that sobriquets can sometimes carry negative connotations. While many are affectionate, others can be derogatory or mocking. For example, a person known for their clumsiness might be given a sobriquet like 'Bumblefoot', which could be perceived as humorous or insulting, depending on the context and the relationship between the individuals involved. This duality of sobriquets underscores the importance of understanding the intent behind the name and the feelings it may invoke.In conclusion, sobriquets play a vital role in shaping identities, both in real life and in fiction. They can encapsulate a person's essence, highlight their achievements, or even poke fun at their quirks. Whether they are used affectionately or derisively, sobriquets reflect our perceptions and relationships with one another. As we navigate through life, the sobriquets we adopt or are given can serve as powerful reminders of who we are and how we are seen by others. Understanding this concept allows us to appreciate the richness of language and the intricate ways in which names influence our lives.

在文学和艺术的世界中,名字具有重要的力量。它们可以唤起情感, conjure 形象,甚至定义一个人的身份。名字的一个迷人方面是使用sobriquet,指的是一个昵称或给予某人的亲切或幽默的名字。这个术语源自法语单词'soubriquet',意思是小名。在历史上,许多著名人物往往以他们的sobriquet而不是出生名字为人所知,这通常强调了定义他们的特定特征或特性。例如,传奇音乐家鲍勃·迪伦(Bob Dylan)出生于罗伯特·齐默尔曼(Robert Zimmerman),但他的sobriquet更有效地捕捉了他的艺术本质。鲍勃·迪伦这个名字唤起了反叛、创造力和与美国民谣音乐的深厚联系。同样,标志性的篮球运动员迈克尔·乔丹(Michael Jordan)常常被称为'MJ'或'His Airness',这两个sobriquet都反映了他在球场上的高超技能和他超凡脱俗的人格。在文学中,作者常常为他们的角色创造sobriquets来增强故事。例如,在J.K. 罗琳的哈利·波特系列中,被称为'活下来的男孩'的角色是一个sobriquet,它概括了哈利的非凡旅程和他在伏地魔面前生存的重要性。这个昵称不仅为哈利的角色增添了深度,还使巫师界团结在他周围。此外,sobriquets往往承载文化意义,反映社会价值观和信念。在不同的文化中,个人可能会根据他们的成就、个性特征或甚至身体特征获得sobriquets。例如,在一些非洲文化中,长辈常常被赋予sobriquets以表彰他们的智慧和经验,而在西方社会中,体育人物可能会获得sobriquets,以突出他们的才能或独特的比赛风格。然而,必须认识到,sobriquets有时会带有负面含义。虽然许多都是亲切的,但其他的可能是贬损或嘲弄的。例如,一个因笨拙而闻名的人可能会被称为'Bumblefoot',这在某种情况下可能被视为幽默,或在某种情况下被视为侮辱。这种sobriquets的双重性突显了理解名字背后意图和它可能引发的感受的重要性。总之,sobriquets在塑造身份方面发挥着重要作用,无论是在现实生活中还是在虚构作品中。它们可以概括一个人的本质,突出他们的成就,甚至取笑他们的怪癖。无论是出于亲切还是讽刺,sobriquets反映了我们对彼此的看法和关系。当我们在人生旅途中前行时,我们所采用或被赋予的sobriquets可以作为对我们是谁以及他人如何看待我们的强大提醒。理解这一概念使我们能够欣赏语言的丰富性以及名字如何以复杂的方式影响我们的生活。