trenches

简明释义

英[ˈtrentʃɪz]美[ˈtrentʃɪz]

n. 战壕（trench 复数）；战壕地带，壕沟地带

v. 挖战壕于……；切开（trench 的单三形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Prospecting trenches crossed the field not far from where the desalination plant was going up.

探矿的深沟穿过了那片区域，不远处就是在建的脱盐工厂。

2.The first trenches have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East.

第一批战壕为中东北部地区存在中央管理的复杂社会提供了强有力的证据。

3.The great crystal satellite shattered into billions of fragmented crystalline shards, which now fill the deep trenches of the Atlantic.

巨大的水晶卫星碎裂成亿万片四散的水晶碎片，现在正填在大西洋的深沟之中。

4.Some of these facts will have come from your conversations with people in the trenches.

这中间的很多事实将来自于你同客户组织中的支持者的交谈。

5.Here are my tips for surviving a sleep-deprived season, Shared from the trenches.

下面是我的一些对付睡眠不足时期的小贴士，从战壕里分享来的。

6.We fought with them in the trenches.

我们在战壕里与他们作战。

7.During World War I, many battles were fought in the trenches of France.

在第一次世界大战期间，许多战斗是在法国的战壕中进行的。

8.The documentary showed how life was in the trenches for soldiers during the war.

这部纪录片展示了战争期间士兵们在战壕中的生活。

9.He spent hours in the trenches trying to fix the broken pipeline.

他花了几个小时在沟渠里试图修理破裂的管道。

10.The trenches were filled with rainwater after the storm.

暴风雨过后，沟渠里积满了雨水。

11.The soldiers dug deep into the trenches to protect themselves from enemy fire.

士兵们深入挖掘战壕以保护自己免受敌火的伤害。

作文

In the heart of World War I, soldiers found themselves in the harsh and unforgiving environment of the trenches. These long, narrow ditches were dug into the ground to provide some protection from enemy fire. The trenches represented not only a physical barrier but also a psychological one, as they became a symbol of the grueling and stagnant nature of trench warfare. Life in the trenches was marked by discomfort, fear, and despair. Soldiers faced constant threats from artillery bombardments, gas attacks, and the ever-present danger of enemy snipers. The conditions in the trenches were deplorable. Rainwater would often fill the ditches, creating muddy pools that made movement difficult and contributed to the spread of disease. Soldiers suffered from trench foot, a painful condition caused by prolonged exposure to wet and unsanitary conditions. In addition to physical ailments, the mental toll was immense. Many soldiers experienced shell shock, now recognized as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), due to the relentless stress and horror of war. Despite these challenges, camaraderie among soldiers grew within the trenches. They relied on each other for support, sharing stories and laughter to cope with the grim reality surrounding them. This bond was crucial for maintaining morale in such dire circumstances. The shared experience of life in the trenches forged friendships that would last a lifetime, even if many did not survive the war. The strategic importance of the trenches cannot be overstated. They were critical in holding territory and preventing enemy advances. The stalemate that characterized much of World War I can be attributed to the effectiveness of these defensive structures. Both sides dug extensive networks of trenches, leading to a war of attrition where victory seemed elusive. As the war dragged on, innovations in warfare began to emerge. Tanks and airplanes were developed to break the deadlock of the trenches. However, the legacy of the trenches remains a powerful reminder of the horrors of war. Today, we remember the sacrifices made by those who fought in the trenches and honor their bravery. In conclusion, the trenches of World War I were much more than mere physical structures; they were a testament to the endurance of the human spirit in the face of unimaginable adversity. The stories of those who lived and died in the trenches serve as a poignant reminder of the costs of war and the importance of striving for peace. Understanding the significance of the trenches helps us appreciate the lessons learned from history and the need to prevent such conflicts in the future.

在第一次世界大战的中心，士兵们发现自己身处于严酷而无情的战壕环境中。这些狭长的沟渠被挖入地下，以提供一些保护免受敌人火力的攻击。战壕不仅代表了一个物理屏障，也成为了心理上的象征，象征着壕沟战争的艰苦和停滞不前。生活在战壕中充满了不适、恐惧和绝望。士兵们面临着来自炮火轰炸、毒气攻击和随时可能遭遇的敌方狙击手的持续威胁。

战壕中的条件极其恶劣。雨水常常填满沟渠，形成泥泞的水池，使得行动困难，并助长了疾病的传播。士兵们遭受着壕沟足，这是一种因长期暴露在潮湿和不卫生环境中而导致的痛苦病症。除了身体上的疾病，心理上的负担也很沉重。许多士兵经历了炮弹震撼，现在被称为创伤后应激障碍（PTSD），这是由于战争的无情压力和恐怖造成的。

尽管面临这些挑战，士兵们在战壕中之间的友谊却不断增强。他们依靠彼此的支持，分享故事和笑声来应对周围的严酷现实。这种纽带对于在如此严峻的环境中保持士气至关重要。生活在战壕中的共同经历锻造了终生的友谊，即使许多人未能幸存于战争。

战壕的战略重要性不可小觑。它们在保卫领土和阻止敌人的进攻方面至关重要。第一次世界大战的僵局可以归因于这些防御结构的有效性。双方都挖掘了广泛的战壕网络，导致了一场胜利似乎遥不可及的消耗战。

随着战争的拖延，战争创新开始出现。坦克和飞机的发展旨在打破战壕的僵局。然而，战壕的遗产仍然是对战争恐怖的有力提醒。今天，我们铭记那些在战壕中作战的人的牺牲，并向他们的勇气致敬。

总之，第一次世界大战的战壕不仅仅是简单的物理结构；它们是人类精神在面对难以想象的逆境时所表现出的韧性的证明。那些在战壕中生活和死去的故事，成为了战争代价的深刻提醒，以及追求和平的重要性。理解战壕的意义帮助我们欣赏历史教训，以及防止未来冲突的必要性。