arteriotomy

简明释义

英[ɑːˌtɪərɪˈɒtəmi]美[ˈɑrtɪrɪˈɑtəmi]

n. [外科] 动脉切开术

复 数 a r t e r i o t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Conclusions For acute arterial ischemia of the lower extremity, emergency arteriotomy of femoral artery plus embolectomy is the treatment of choice.

结论急诊股动脉切开取栓术为治疗急性下肢动脉缺血的首选治疗方案。

2.Objective to summary the experience of brachial arteriotomy with embolectomy to treat acute embolism of the upper extremities retrospectively and discuss the diagnosis and treatment of it.

目的回顾性总结肱动脉切开取栓术治疗急性上肢动脉栓塞的经验，讨论急性上肢动脉栓塞的诊断和治疗。

3.Objective to summary the experience of brachial arteriotomy with embolectomy to treat acute embolism of the upper extremities retrospectively and discuss the diagnosis and treatment of it.

目的回顾性总结肱动脉切开取栓术治疗急性上肢动脉栓塞的经验，讨论急性上肢动脉栓塞的诊断和治疗。

4.During the procedure, the arteriotomy was necessary to remove a blood clot.

在手术过程中，进行动脉切开术是必要的，以去除血块。

5.The arteriotomy site was carefully sutured after the operation.

手术后，动脉切开术的部位被小心缝合。

6.The surgeon performed an arteriotomy to access the blocked artery.

外科医生进行了动脉切开术以进入堵塞的动脉。

7.In some cases, a temporary arteriotomy may be needed to facilitate blood flow.

在某些情况下，可能需要临时进行动脉切开术以促进血流。

8.Complications can arise from an arteriotomy, so careful monitoring is required.

进行动脉切开术可能会出现并发症，因此需要仔细监测。

作文

In the field of medicine, surgical procedures play a crucial role in treating various health conditions. One such procedure is called arteriotomy, which refers to the surgical incision made into an artery. This technique is often employed when there is a need to access the arterial system for diagnostic purposes or to treat specific conditions affecting blood flow. Understanding the significance of arteriotomy requires a closer look at its applications and implications in modern medicine.The human body has a complex network of arteries that are essential for transporting oxygenated blood from the heart to various tissues and organs. When these arteries become blocked or narrowed due to diseases such as atherosclerosis, it can lead to serious health issues, including heart attacks or strokes. In such cases, a surgeon may perform an arteriotomy to directly access the affected artery, allowing for interventions such as removing plaque, repairing damage, or even bypassing the blocked section.One of the most common situations that necessitate an arteriotomy is during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. In this procedure, a surgeon makes an incision in the chest to access the heart and the surrounding arteries. By performing an arteriotomy, the surgeon can effectively visualize the coronary arteries and determine the best approach for restoring adequate blood flow. This might involve grafting a healthy blood vessel from another part of the body to bypass the blocked artery, ultimately improving the patient’s heart function and overall health.Moreover, arteriotomy is not limited to cardiac surgeries. It is also utilized in peripheral vascular surgeries, where surgeons address issues in the arteries of the limbs. Conditions like peripheral artery disease (PAD) can cause significant pain and mobility issues for patients. Through an arteriotomy, surgeons can remove obstructions, repair damaged vessels, or even perform angioplasty, where a balloon is inserted and inflated to widen the artery.Despite its benefits, arteriotomy carries risks, as with any surgical procedure. Potential complications include bleeding, infection, and damage to surrounding tissues. Therefore, it is essential for healthcare providers to carefully evaluate each patient’s condition and consider all possible alternatives before proceeding with an arteriotomy. Preoperative assessments, including imaging studies and laboratory tests, help ensure that the benefits of the surgery outweigh the risks.In conclusion, arteriotomy is a vital surgical technique that allows physicians to access and treat conditions affecting the arteries. Its applications range from cardiac surgeries to peripheral vascular interventions, demonstrating its significance in improving patient outcomes. As medical technology continues to advance, the techniques associated with arteriotomy may evolve, leading to enhanced safety and efficacy. Ultimately, understanding this procedure not only highlights the intricacies of surgical interventions but also emphasizes the importance of timely medical care in preventing severe complications related to arterial diseases.

在医学领域，外科手术在治疗各种健康状况方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种手术被称为arteriotomy，指的是对动脉进行的外科切口。这种技术通常在需要进入动脉系统进行诊断或治疗特定影响血流的病症时使用。理解arteriotomy的重要性需要更深入地了解它在现代医学中的应用和影响。人体有一个复杂的动脉网络，对于将富含氧气的血液从心脏输送到各个组织和器官至关重要。当这些动脉因动脉粥样硬化等疾病而阻塞或狭窄时，可能会导致严重的健康问题，包括心脏病发作或中风。在这种情况下，外科医生可以进行arteriotomy，直接进入受影响的动脉，从而进行清除斑块、修复损伤或甚至绕过被阻塞部分等干预。arteriotomy最常见的情况之一是在冠状动脉旁路移植手术（CABG）中。在此过程中，外科医生在胸部切开一刀，以进入心脏及其周围的动脉。通过进行arteriotomy，外科医生可以有效地观察冠状动脉，并确定恢复足够血流的最佳方法。这可能涉及从身体其他部位移植一条健康血管以绕过被阻塞的动脉，最终改善患者的心脏功能和整体健康。此外，arteriotomy不仅限于心脏手术。在周围血管手术中也会使用此技术，外科医生处理肢体动脉的问题。外周动脉疾病（PAD）等疾病可能会给患者带来显著的疼痛和活动能力问题。通过arteriotomy，外科医生可以清除障碍、修复受损血管，或甚至进行血管成形术，即插入并膨胀气囊以扩张动脉。尽管arteriotomy有其好处，但与任何外科手术一样，它也存在风险。潜在的并发症包括出血、感染和周围组织损伤。因此，医疗提供者必须仔细评估每位患者的情况，并在进行arteriotomy之前考虑所有可能的替代方案。术前评估，包括影像学检查和实验室测试，有助于确保手术的益处大于风险。总之，arteriotomy是一种重要的外科技术，使医生能够进入和治疗影响动脉的病症。它的应用范围从心脏手术到周围血管干预，展示了其在改善患者预后方面的重要性。随着医疗技术的不断进步，与arteriotomy相关的技术可能会不断演变，从而提高安全性和有效性。最终，理解这一过程不仅突显了外科干预的复杂性，也强调了及时医疗护理在预防与动脉疾病相关的严重并发症中的重要性。