pragmatism
简明释义
英[ˈpræɡmətɪzəm]美[ˈpræɡmətɪzəm]
n. 实用主义;独断
英英释义
单词用法
务实的方法 | |
务实的解决方案 | |
务实的考虑 | |
政治中的实用主义 | |
教育中的实用主义 | |
实用主义胜过理想主义 |
同义词
实用性 | 她解决问题的方法根植于实用性。 | ||
现实主义 | 他提案的现实主义给委员会留下了深刻印象。 | ||
功利主义 | Utilitarianism often emphasizes the greatest good for the greatest number. | 功利主义通常强调为最多的人谋取最大的利益。 | |
脚踏实地 | 他的脚踏实地使他成为一个伟大的领导者。 |
反义词
理想主义 | His idealism often leads him to overlook practical solutions. | 他的理想主义常常使他忽视实际的解决方案。 | |
教条主义 | The dogmatism of his beliefs prevented him from considering alternative viewpoints. | 他信仰的教条主义使他无法考虑其他观点。 |
例句
1.Perhaps one difference is a sense of pragmatism over lofty idealism.
也许不同之处在于所持的是实用主义,而不是崇高的理想主义。
2.Her daughter, Chen Wen, belongs to a generation that has inherited that pragmatism.
她的女儿——陈雯属于继承了这种实用主义的一代人。
3.His pragmatism has finally won out against his brother's doctrinaire Utopianism.
他的实用主义最终战胜了他兄弟的教条的理想主义。
4.Pragmatism, in today's Britain, is all.
实用主义,在今天的英国几乎是一切。
5.As much as idealism there really is a pragmatism to Earthships.
“关于“地球”的实用主义和理想主义一样多。”
6.Or, put more briefly, because language choice isn't sheer pragmatism.
或者更简单地说,因为语言的抉择不是单纯基于实用主义。
7.The politician's pragmatism allowed him to navigate complex issues and find common ground with opponents.
这位政治家的实用主义使他能够应对复杂问题,并与对手找到共同点。
8.The team's pragmatism in decision-making helped them adapt quickly to changing circumstances.
团队在决策中的实用主义帮助他们迅速适应变化的环境。
9.His approach to solving problems is rooted in pragmatism, focusing on practical solutions rather than theoretical ideals.
他解决问题的方法基于实用主义,关注实际解决方案而不是理论理想。
10.In business, pragmatism often leads to better outcomes than strict adherence to a set of principles.
在商业中,实用主义通常会比严格遵循一套原则带来更好的结果。
11.Her pragmatism in managing the project ensured that deadlines were met without compromising quality.
她在管理项目中的实用主义确保了在不妥协质量的情况下按时完成。
作文
In today's fast-paced world, where change is the only constant, the philosophy of pragmatism (实用主义) has become increasingly relevant. Pragmatism emphasizes the importance of practical consequences and real-world applications over abstract theories. This approach encourages individuals and organizations to focus on solutions that work in practice rather than being bogged down by theoretical debates. One of the key figures associated with pragmatism is William James, who argued that the truth of an idea should be evaluated based on its practical effects. For instance, when faced with a complex problem, a pragmatic thinker would prioritize strategies that have proven successful in similar situations, rather than relying solely on philosophical principles or ideals. This mindset can be particularly beneficial in fields such as business, education, and public policy, where outcomes matter significantly.In the realm of education, pragmatism advocates for experiential learning. Instead of rote memorization of facts, students are encouraged to engage in hands-on activities that promote critical thinking and problem-solving skills. This approach not only makes learning more engaging but also prepares students for real-life challenges. For example, a science class that involves conducting experiments allows students to apply theoretical knowledge in a practical setting, reinforcing their understanding and retention of information.Moreover, pragmatism plays a vital role in effective leadership. Leaders who adopt a pragmatic approach are often more adaptable and responsive to changing circumstances. They are willing to adjust their strategies based on what works best in practice, rather than adhering strictly to a predetermined plan. This flexibility can lead to better decision-making and improved outcomes, as leaders consider the immediate needs of their teams and stakeholders.In the context of public policy, pragmatism encourages policymakers to base their decisions on empirical evidence and the potential impact of their actions. Rather than getting caught up in ideological battles, a pragmatic approach focuses on finding solutions that address the needs of the population effectively. For example, when addressing issues like healthcare or education reform, policymakers who embrace pragmatism will seek to implement policies that have demonstrated success in other regions or countries, tailoring them to fit local contexts.However, it is essential to recognize that pragmatism does not imply a lack of principles or values. Instead, it advocates for a balanced approach that considers both ethical implications and practical outcomes. A pragmatic individual understands that while ideals are important, they must also be grounded in reality to create meaningful change.In conclusion, the philosophy of pragmatism (实用主义) offers valuable insights into how we can navigate the complexities of modern life. By prioritizing practical solutions and real-world applications, we can foster a mindset that values effectiveness and adaptability. Whether in education, leadership, or public policy, embracing pragmatism can lead to more informed decisions and ultimately contribute to a better society. As we face new challenges, let us remember the power of pragmatism and apply its principles to create positive change in our communities.
在当今快速变化的世界中,变化是唯一不变的,实用主义(pragmatism)这一哲学变得越来越相关。实用主义强调实践后果和现实应用的重要性,而不是抽象理论。这种方法鼓励个人和组织关注在实践中有效的解决方案,而不是被理论辩论所困扰。与实用主义相关的关键人物之一是威廉·詹姆斯,他认为一个思想的真理应基于其实际效果进行评估。例如,当面临复杂问题时,实用主义者会优先考虑在类似情况下已被证明成功的策略,而不是仅仅依赖于哲学原则或理想。这种思维方式在商业、教育和公共政策等领域尤其有益,因为结果非常重要。在教育领域,实用主义倡导体验式学习。学生不仅仅是死记硬背事实,而是被鼓励参与动手活动,以促进批判性思维和解决问题的能力。这种方法不仅使学习变得更加有趣,还为学生应对现实生活中的挑战做好准备。例如,一门涉及进行实验的科学课,使学生能够在实践中应用理论知识,从而加深他们对信息的理解和记忆。此外,实用主义在有效领导中也扮演着至关重要的角色。采取实用主义方法的领导者通常更具适应性和响应性,能够根据不断变化的情况调整策略。他们愿意根据实践中最有效的做法来调整计划,而不是严格遵循预定的计划。这种灵活性可以导致更好的决策和改进的结果,因为领导者考虑到团队和利益相关者的即时需求。在公共政策的背景下,实用主义鼓励政策制定者基于实证证据和行动的潜在影响来做出决策。与其陷入意识形态的争斗,不如关注找到有效解决人口需求的方案。例如,在解决医疗或教育改革等问题时,拥抱实用主义的政策制定者将寻求实施在其他地区或国家已证明成功的政策,并根据当地情况进行调整。然而,必须认识到,实用主义并不意味着缺乏原则或价值观。相反,它倡导一种平衡的方法,考虑伦理影响和实际结果。实用主义者明白,虽然理想很重要,但它们也必须扎根于现实中,以创造有意义的变化。总之,实用主义(pragmatism)这一哲学为我们如何应对现代生活的复杂性提供了宝贵的见解。通过优先考虑实际解决方案和现实应用,我们可以培养一种重视效率和适应性的思维方式。无论是在教育、领导还是公共政策中,拥抱实用主义都可以导致更明智的决策,并最终为更美好的社会做出贡献。当我们面对新挑战时,让我们记住实用主义的力量,并应用其原则在我们的社区中创造积极的变化。