vigesimal

简明释义

英[vaɪˈdʒesɪməl]美[vaɪˈdʒesəml]

adj. 二十分之一的；第二十的；以20为基数的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The vigesimal system (counting in base 20) is thought to originate from humans' fingers and toes.

据猜想，二十进制(以20为基数进行计算)源于人类的手指和脚趾。

2.The vigesimal system (counting in base 20) is thought to originate from humans' fingers and toes.

据猜想，二十进制(以20为基数进行计算)源于人类的手指和脚趾。

3.A typical example of a vigesimal 二十进制 system is found in the counting methods of the French language.

法语中的计数方法是一个典型的vigesimal 二十进制 系统的例子。

4.The use of a vigesimal 二十进制 system can complicate mathematical operations for those unfamiliar with it.

对于那些不熟悉vigesimal 二十进制 系统的人来说，使用这个系统可能会使数学运算变得复杂。

5.The vigesimal 二十进制 system can be seen in the way certain cultures count their ages.

在某些文化中，人们计算年龄的方式可以看出vigesimal 二十进制 系统的影响。

6.The ancient Maya civilization used a vigesimal 二十进制 number system for their calculations.

古代玛雅文明使用一种vigesimal 二十进制 数字系统进行计算。

7.In linguistics, some languages have vigesimal 二十进制 counting systems that influence how numbers are expressed.

在语言学中，一些语言有vigesimal 二十进制 计数系统，这影响了数字的表达方式。

作文

The concept of a number system is fundamental to mathematics, and among the various bases that exist, the vigesimal (二十进制) system stands out for its unique characteristics. Unlike the more commonly used decimal (十进制) system, which is based on ten digits (0-9), the vigesimal system operates on twenty distinct symbols. This intriguing numerical framework has been utilized by various cultures throughout history, particularly by the Maya civilization, who developed a sophisticated understanding of mathematics and astronomy using this base. In the vigesimal system, numbers are represented in a way that reflects their position relative to powers of twenty. For instance, the number twenty-one would be expressed as '1' in the twenty's place and '1' in the units place, resulting in a representation that is quite different from the familiar decimal notation. This positional notation allows for efficient calculations and a clear representation of larger numbers. One of the remarkable aspects of the vigesimal system is its ability to incorporate elements of other numerical systems. For example, some cultures have combined the vigesimal base with decimal components, creating hybrid systems that reflect both bases. This blending illustrates the adaptability of human thought in the realm of mathematics and highlights how different cultures have approached the challenge of counting and calculation. Understanding the vigesimal system can deepen our appreciation for the diversity of mathematical thought across different civilizations. It serves as a reminder that there is no single 'correct' way to approach numbers; rather, various systems have evolved to meet the needs of different societies. For instance, the use of the vigesimal system by the Maya was not merely a mathematical choice; it was intertwined with their cultural practices, religious beliefs, and their understanding of the cosmos. Moreover, the vigesimal system also has implications in modern contexts, particularly in fields such as computer science and digital communication. While binary (二进制) and hexadecimal (十六进制) systems dominate the tech world, the principles behind the vigesimal system can offer insights into data representation and algorithm design. By exploring these historical number systems, modern mathematicians and computer scientists can derive innovative approaches to problem-solving. In conclusion, the vigesimal (二十进制) system is more than just a method of counting; it represents a rich tapestry of human intellect and cultural heritage. By studying such systems, we can gain a broader perspective on mathematics and its role in society. The vigesimal system invites us to think critically about how we understand numbers and encourages us to appreciate the myriad ways in which different cultures have tackled the universal challenge of quantification. Embracing this diversity not only enhances our mathematical knowledge but also enriches our understanding of humanity itself.

数字系统的概念是数学的基础，在各种存在的进制中，vigesimal（二十进制）系统因其独特的特性而脱颖而出。与更常用的十进制系统（基于0-9的十个数字）不同，vigesimal系统运作于二十个不同的符号之上。这种引人入胜的数字框架在历史上被各种文化所利用，特别是玛雅文明，他们利用这一进制发展出了对数学和天文学的深刻理解。 在vigesimal系统中，数字以反映其相对于二十的幂次的位置的方式表示。例如，数字二十一将在二十位上表示为'1'，在单位位上也表示为'1'，这使得其表示形式与熟悉的十进制符号大相径庭。这种位置记数法允许高效的计算以及对较大数字的清晰表示。 vigesimal系统的一个显著方面是它能够结合其他数字系统的元素。例如，一些文化将vigesimal基与十进制组件相结合，创造出反映两者的混合系统。这种融合展示了人类思想在数学领域的适应能力，并突显了不同文化如何应对计数和计算的挑战。 理解vigesimal系统可以加深我们对不同文明数学思想多样性的欣赏。它提醒我们没有单一的“正确”数字处理方式；相反，各种系统已经发展以满足不同社会的需求。例如，玛雅人使用vigesimal系统不仅仅是数学选择，而是与他们的文化实践、宗教信仰及其对宇宙的理解交织在一起。 此外，vigesimal系统在现代背景下也有影响，特别是在计算机科学和数字通信等领域。虽然二进制和十六进制系统主导了科技世界，但vigesimal系统背后的原则可以为数据表示和算法设计提供见解。通过探索这些历史数字系统，现代数学家和计算机科学家可以获得创新的解决问题的方法。 总之，vigesimal（二十进制）系统不仅仅是一种计数方法；它代表了人类智慧和文化遗产的丰富织锦。通过研究这样的系统，我们可以获得更广泛的数学视角，理解其在社会中的作用。vigesimal系统邀请我们批判性地思考我们如何理解数字，并鼓励我们欣赏不同文化在应对普遍计量挑战时的多样方式。接受这种多样性不仅增强了我们的数学知识，也丰富了我们对人性的理解。