sponger

简明释义

[ˈspʌndʒə(r)][ˈspʌndʒər]

n. 使用海绵擦拭的人;海绵采集者;寄生虫;寄生人

n. (Sponger)人名;(德)施蓬格

复 数 s p o n g e r s

英英释义

A person who takes advantage of others' generosity or resources without giving anything in return.

一个利用他人慷慨或资源而不付出任何回报的人。

Someone who lives off the support of others rather than earning their own living.

一个依靠他人支持生活而不是自己谋生的人。

单词用法

social sponger

社会寄生虫

sponger off someone

依赖某人

a sponger lifestyle

寄生的生活方式

sponger mentality

寄生虫心态

同义词

freeloader

白吃白喝的人

He's such a freeloader; he never pays for his own meals.

他真是个白吃白喝的人,从来不为自己的餐费买单。

moocher

乞讨者,索要者

I can't stand moochers who always ask for favors without giving anything in return.

我受不了那些总是索要好处却从不回报的乞讨者。

leech

吸血鬼,寄生虫

The leech of a friend only contacts me when he needs something.

这个吸血鬼般的朋友只有在需要什么的时候才会联系我。

parasite

寄生虫,依赖他人的人

Being a parasite in a relationship is unhealthy for both parties.

在一段关系中做寄生虫对双方都不健康。

反义词

provider

提供者

He is a provider for his family.

他是家里的提供者。

contributor

贡献者

As a contributor to the project, she played a key role.

作为项目的贡献者,她发挥了关键作用。

self-sufficient

自给自足的

Being self-sufficient allows her to live independently.

自给自足使她能够独立生活。

例句

1.Although not nearly as graceful as sponging dolphins, "which are really elegant in their moves," Patterson says, the human sponger nonetheless managed to scare up a hidden prey fish every 9 minutes.

尽管人们捕捉一只隐藏的底栖鱼只需9分钟,但始终比不上动作优雅的海豚。

2.Sep2:Draw an apple on the sponger paper.

第二步:在剩下的海绵纸上画一个苹果。

3.Although not nearly as graceful as sponging dolphins, "which are really elegant in their moves," Patterson says, the human sponger nonetheless managed to scare up a hidden prey fish every 9 minutes.

尽管人们捕捉一只隐藏的底栖鱼只需9分钟,但始终比不上动作优雅的海豚。

4.Being a sponger can ruin your relationships with others.

做一个蹭吃蹭喝的人会毁掉你与他人的关系。

5.She was tired of being a sponger and decided to find a job.

她厌倦了做个寄生虫,决定找一份工作。

6.His friends started calling him a sponger after he never paid them back.

他的朋友们开始叫他靠别人生活的人,因为他从不还钱。

7.He always relies on his friends to pay for his meals; he's such a sponger.

他总是依赖朋友为他的餐费买单;他真是个白吃的人

8.Don't be a sponger and contribute when we go out together.

别做个蹭饭的人,出去时请出一份力。

作文

In today's society, the term sponger refers to individuals who take advantage of others' generosity, often relying on friends or family for financial support without contributing in return. This behavior can be seen in various contexts, from personal relationships to broader social dynamics. The prevalence of sponger behavior raises questions about responsibility and the balance between giving and receiving.Many people have encountered a sponger in their lives, whether it is a friend who constantly borrows money without paying it back or a family member who expects others to cover their expenses. This type of behavior can lead to resentment and strain relationships. For example, imagine a scenario where one friend always invites another out but never pays for their share. Over time, the friend who consistently covers the costs may feel taken advantage of, leading to feelings of frustration and disappointment.The rise of social media has also contributed to the visibility of sponger behavior. Online platforms showcase lifestyles that may not be sustainable without external support. Influencers who appear to live lavishly often rely on sponsorships or donations, which can blur the lines between genuine success and the sponger mentality. This phenomenon can create unrealistic expectations among young people, who may feel pressured to maintain a certain image without understanding the underlying support systems.Furthermore, the concept of a sponger extends beyond personal relationships into societal issues such as welfare and public assistance programs. While these programs are designed to help those in need, they can sometimes be exploited by individuals who do not genuinely require assistance. This exploitation can lead to negative perceptions of those who truly need help, creating a stigma around receiving support. It is essential to differentiate between those who are in genuine need and those who embody the sponger mentality.Addressing the issue of sponger behavior requires open communication and setting clear boundaries. Friends and family members should feel empowered to discuss their feelings about financial support and establish expectations. For instance, if someone feels uncomfortable lending money, it is crucial to express that sentiment honestly rather than allowing resentment to build over time.Moreover, fostering a culture of accountability can help mitigate sponger behavior. Encouraging individuals to contribute to their communities, whether through volunteer work or financial contributions, can instill a sense of responsibility. When people recognize the value of giving back, they may be less likely to adopt a sponger mindset.In conclusion, the term sponger encapsulates a complex set of behaviors that can impact personal relationships and societal dynamics. Understanding the implications of this term can help individuals navigate their interactions and foster healthier relationships. By promoting accountability and open dialogue, we can work towards reducing sponger behavior and encouraging a more balanced approach to giving and receiving support.

在当今社会,术语sponger指的是那些利用他人慷慨的人,通常依赖朋友或家人的经济支持而不作出回报。这种行为可以在个人关系到更广泛的社会动态中看到。sponger行为的普遍性引发了关于责任和给予与接受之间平衡的问题。许多人在生活中遇到过sponger,无论是一个总是借钱却不还的朋友,还是一个期望他人支付费用的家庭成员。这种类型的行为可能导致怨恨并加剧关系紧张。例如,想象一下一个场景,其中一个朋友总是邀请另一个朋友外出,但从不支付自己的份额。随着时间的推移,那位始终承担费用的朋友可能会感到被利用,从而产生挫败感和失望感。社交媒体的崛起也增加了sponger行为的可见性。在线平台展示了可能没有外部支持就无法维持的生活方式。看似奢华生活的网红往往依赖赞助或捐款,这可能模糊了真正成功与sponger心态之间的界限。这种现象可能会在年轻人中创造不切实际的期望,他们可能感到有压力去维持某种形象,而不理解潜在的支持系统。此外,sponger的概念超越了个人关系,涉及福利和公共援助计划等社会问题。虽然这些计划旨在帮助需要帮助的人,但有时会被那些并不真正需要帮助的个人所利用。这种利用可能导致对那些真正需要帮助的人的负面看法,从而在接受支持时产生污名。区分那些真正需要帮助的人和那些体现sponger心态的人至关重要。解决sponger行为的问题需要开放的沟通和设定明确的界限。朋友和家人应该有权讨论他们对经济支持的感受,并建立期望。例如,如果有人对借钱感到不舒服,诚实地表达这种情绪至关重要,而不是让怨恨随着时间积累。此外,培养问责文化可以帮助减轻sponger行为。鼓励个人为他们的社区做贡献,无论是通过志愿工作还是经济贡献,都可以培养责任感。当人们意识到回馈的价值时,他们可能不太可能采取sponger心态。总之,术语sponger概括了一系列复杂的行为,这些行为可能影响个人关系和社会动态。理解这个术语的含义可以帮助个人导航他们的互动,并促进更健康的关系。通过促进问责制和开放对话,我们可以努力减少sponger行为,并鼓励对给予和接受支持的更平衡的方法。