retroviral
简明释义
英[ˌrɛtrəʊˈvaɪrəl]美[ˌrɛtroʊˈvaɪrəl]
逆转录病毒的
英英释义
Relating to or denoting retroviruses, which are a type of virus that insert a copy of their RNA genome into the DNA of a host cell. | 与逆转录病毒有关或指代逆转录病毒，这是一种将其RNA基因组的副本插入宿主细胞DNA中的病毒类型。 |
单词用法
逆转录病毒载量 | |
逆转录病毒药物 | |
逆转录病毒复制 | |
施用逆转录病毒治疗 | |
检测逆转录病毒抗体 | |
抑制逆转录病毒活性 |
同义词
| 逆转录病毒 | Retroviral therapy is commonly used to treat HIV infections. | 逆转录病毒疗法通常用于治疗HIV感染。 | |
| RNA病毒 | The retrovirus can integrate its genetic material into the host's DNA. | 逆转录病毒可以将其遗传物质整合到宿主的DNA中。 |
反义词
| 抗病毒的 | The antiviral medication was effective against the flu virus. | 这种抗病毒药物对流感病毒有效。 | |
| 非逆转录病毒的 | Non-retroviral infections can be treated with different types of medications. | 非逆转录病毒感染可以用不同类型的药物治疗。 |
例句
1.She noted that the HIV/AIDS pandemic appears to have peaked and that anti-retroviral therapy is resulting in fewer deaths.
她指出，艾滋病和艾滋病毒的流行看来已经过了高峰期，抗反转录病毒疗法减少了死亡的人数。
2.Adenovirus vector is an earlier and maturer genetic carrier in the respect of gene therapy and genetic immunization after retroviral vector.
腺病毒载体是继逆转录病毒载体后在基因治疗、基因免疫等方面应用开发得较早且较成熟的一种基因载体。
3.Many patients with HIV infection are treated with drugs against the HIV virus (anti-retroviral therapy).
许多伴有HIV感染的病人同时应用抗HIV病毒的药物。
4.Although HIV infection is incurable, but the joint anti-retroviral therapy can control the virus.
虽然感染HIV是不治之症，但联合抗病毒治疗可以控制病毒。
5.The team treated five infected patients who had not responded to at least two different programmes of treatment using conventional anti-retroviral drugs.
这个科研小组对五名对至少两种传统抗逆转录疗法不敏感的患者实施了基因疗法。
6.It is reported that the majority of Nyanza Province, the treatment of AIDS patients get anti-retroviral AIDS drugs.
据悉，尼安萨省大多数艾滋病患者得不到治疗艾滋病的抗逆转录药物。
7.Cocktail, that is, anti-retroviral therapy, the treatment of AIDS is one of the effective ways.
鸡尾酒疗法，即抗逆转录病毒疗法，是治疗艾滋病有效的方法之一。
8.Clinical trials are underway to test the new retroviral 逆转录病毒的 medication.
临床试验正在进行，以测试新的逆转录病毒的药物。
9.Understanding the mechanism of retroviral 逆转录病毒的 replication is crucial for developing treatments.
理解逆转录病毒的复制机制对开发治疗方法至关重要。
10.The retroviral 逆转录病毒的 infection can lead to various health complications.
感染逆转录病毒的可能导致各种健康并发症。
11.The research team is studying the effects of retroviral 逆转录病毒的 therapy on HIV patients.
研究团队正在研究逆转录病毒的疗法对HIV患者的影响。
12.They developed a retroviral 逆转录病毒的 vector to deliver genes into target cells.
他们开发了一种逆转录病毒的载体，将基因传递到目标细胞中。
作文
The field of medicine has seen remarkable advancements over the past few decades, particularly in the treatment of viral infections. One of the most significant breakthroughs has been the development of therapies targeting retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections, such as HIV. These therapies have not only improved the quality of life for millions of people but have also transformed what was once considered a fatal disease into a manageable chronic condition.< span>Retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections are caused by viruses that replicate their genetic material using an enzyme called reverse transcriptase. This process allows the virus to insert its genetic material into the host's DNA, leading to persistent infection. The most well-known retroviral 逆转录病毒 is the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), which attacks the immune system and can lead to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) if left untreated.The introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has revolutionized the management of retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections. ART involves a combination of medications that target different stages of the viral lifecycle, effectively reducing the viral load in the patient's body. This not only helps in restoring the immune function but also significantly decreases the risk of transmitting the virus to others.Moreover, ongoing research in the field of retroviral 逆转录病毒 therapies has led to the development of long-acting injectable treatments, which offer an alternative to daily pill regimens. These innovations have made it easier for patients to adhere to their treatment plans, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.In addition to HIV, other retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections, such as those caused by the Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV), pose significant health challenges. HTLV can lead to various diseases, including adult T-cell leukemia and tropical spastic paraparesis. Understanding the mechanisms of retroviral 逆转录病毒 replication and its impact on human health is crucial for developing effective treatments and preventive measures.Public health initiatives aimed at increasing awareness and education about retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections have also played a vital role in combating these diseases. Efforts to reduce stigma associated with HIV/AIDS and promote testing and treatment have helped many individuals access the care they need. Community-based organizations have been instrumental in providing support and resources to those affected by retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections.In conclusion, the understanding and treatment of retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections have come a long way, thanks to scientific research and medical advancements. The development of effective antiretroviral therapies has changed the landscape of HIV treatment, allowing individuals to live healthier lives. Continued investment in research and public health initiatives is essential to further improve outcomes for those living with retroviral 逆转录病毒 infections and to work towards eradicating these diseases altogether.
