windfall

简明释义

[ˈwɪndfɔːl][ˈwɪndfɔːl]

n. 意外之财;被风吹落的果子;意外的收获

英英释义

A sudden, unexpected gain or advantage, especially in financial terms.

突然的、意外的收益或优势,尤其是指财务方面的。

单词用法

windfall tax

n. 暴利税;意外利润税

同义词

bonanza

意外之财

Winning the lottery was a huge bonanza for her.

中大奖对她来说是一个巨大的意外之财。

windfall profit

意外利润

The company reported a windfall profit this quarter due to increased sales.

由于销售增加,公司本季度报告了意外利润。

unexpected gain

意外收益

The unexpected gain from the investment surprised everyone.

投资的意外收益让每个人都感到惊讶。

surplus

盈余

The budget surplus allowed the government to invest in new projects.

预算盈余使政府能够投资新项目。

反义词

loss

损失

He suffered a significant loss in the stock market.

他在股市中遭受了重大损失。

debt

债务

The company is struggling with its debt.

公司正面临债务困境。

expense

开支

Her expenses have increased this month due to unexpected bills.

由于意外账单,她这个月的开支增加了。

例句

1.Without the oil windfall, a majority of Venezuelans are likely to withdraw their consent.

没有石油带来的横财,大多数委内瑞拉人可能会撤回对查韦斯的赞成票。

2.Algeria should be enjoying its cash windfall more than it is.

阿尔及利亚应当享受未曾享受的意外之财。

3.But Putin has deftly managed the windfall and spread the wealth enough so that people feel hopeful.

普京确实致力于将财富分散,所以人们觉得有盼头。

4.You may have heard of windfall tax. But how about taxing the wind that rises?

也许你听说过“暴利税”,但是听说过“亏本税”吗?

5.Winning the lottery is a windfall.

中彩票是天上掉馅饼的事情。

6.But farmers sitting on unsold stocks are in for a windfall.

不过把粮食存在仓库的农民都要发一笔横财。

7.The provision is intended for companies to avoid double taxation, but acts as a windfall for the oil industry.

燃油补贴原本旨在帮助企业避免双重课税,却让石油行业享受了得来全不费工夫的好处。

8.After the successful sale of their startup, the founders received a windfall that they never anticipated.

在成功出售他们的初创公司后,创始人们获得了一笔他们从未预料到的意外之财

9.The unexpected inheritance was a significant windfall that changed her financial situation.

这笔意外的遗产是一个重要的意外之财,改变了她的财务状况。

10.The government announced a tax refund, which many families saw as a windfall this year.

政府宣布了一项退税,许多家庭将其视为今年的意外之财

11.Winning the lottery was a huge windfall, allowing him to buy his dream house.

中彩票是一笔巨大的意外之财,让他能够买下梦想中的房子。

12.She considered the bonus from her job a windfall and planned to save it for a vacation.

她认为工作中的奖金是一笔意外之财,计划把它存起来用来度假。

作文

In life, we often encounter unexpected events that can significantly alter our circumstances. One such occurrence is known as a windfall, which refers to an unexpected gain or advantage, particularly in financial terms. This term is commonly used to describe sudden financial gains, such as winning the lottery, receiving an inheritance, or benefiting from a lucrative investment. A windfall can be both a blessing and a challenge, as it offers opportunities for improvement but also requires careful management to ensure long-term benefits.When someone experiences a windfall, it can lead to a range of emotions. Initially, there may be excitement and joy at the thought of newfound wealth. For instance, imagine winning a substantial amount in a lottery. The first reaction might be pure exhilaration, dreaming of all the things one could buy or do with such money. However, this initial thrill can quickly be overshadowed by the realization of the responsibilities that come with it. Many people who come into sudden wealth find themselves unprepared for the implications of their windfall. Without proper financial planning, it's easy to squander the money on extravagant purchases or poor investments. Statistics show that a significant number of lottery winners end up broke within a few years due to mismanagement of their funds. This highlights the importance of seeking professional advice and developing a solid financial strategy when faced with a windfall.Moreover, a windfall can also bring about changes in personal relationships. Friends and family may have different expectations or demands once they learn about the newfound wealth. Some might expect assistance or financial support, which can lead to feelings of guilt or pressure for the individual who has received the windfall. It is vital to establish boundaries and communicate openly with loved ones to navigate these potentially tricky dynamics.On the other hand, a windfall can serve as a powerful tool for positive change. Many individuals choose to use their unexpected gains to invest in their education, start a business, or contribute to charitable causes. This aspect of a windfall emphasizes the potential for growth and development, both personally and within the community. For example, someone might decide to donate a portion of their windfall to a local charity, making a significant impact on the lives of others while also finding fulfillment in giving back.In conclusion, a windfall can be a transformative experience, offering both opportunities and challenges. It serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of life and the importance of being prepared for sudden changes. By approaching a windfall with caution, responsibility, and a mindset focused on growth, individuals can harness its potential to create lasting positive effects in their lives and the lives of those around them. Ultimately, how one handles a windfall can define not only their financial future but also their personal values and relationships.

在生活中,我们经常会遇到意想不到的事件,这些事件可能会显著改变我们的境况。其中一种情况被称为windfall,指的是意外的收益或优势,特别是在财务方面。这个术语通常用来描述突如其来的财务收益,例如中彩票、收到遗产或从一项有利可图的投资中获益。windfall既可以是一个祝福,也可以是一个挑战,因为它提供了改善的机会,但也需要谨慎管理以确保长期利益。当某人经历windfall时,这可能会引发一系列情感。最初,可能会因为新获得的财富而感到兴奋和快乐。例如,想象一下赢得了一笔可观的彩票奖金。第一反应可能是纯粹的兴奋,梦想着用这些钱可以买到或做多少事情。然而,这种最初的激动很快可能被随之而来的对责任的认识所掩盖。许多突然获得财富的人发现自己对windfall的影响没有准备好。如果没有适当的财务规划,很容易在奢侈消费或糟糕的投资上挥霍这笔钱。统计数据显示,相当一部分彩票中奖者在几年内因资金管理不善而破产。这凸显了在面临windfall时寻求专业建议和制定稳健财务策略的重要性。此外,windfall还可能带来个人关系的变化。一旦亲友得知新获得的财富,他们可能会有不同的期望或要求。有些人可能会期待帮助或经济支持,这可能导致获得windfall的人产生内疚或压力。因此,建立界限并与亲人进行开放的沟通,以应对这些潜在棘手的动态是至关重要的。另一方面,windfall也可以作为积极变化的强大工具。许多人选择利用他们的意外收获来投资教育、创业或贡献慈善事业。这一方面强调了windfall的潜力,可以在个人和社区中实现增长和发展。例如,有人可能决定将一部分windfall捐赠给当地慈善机构,对他人的生活产生重大影响,同时在回馈社会中找到满足感。总之,windfall可以是一种变革性的经历,提供机会和挑战。它提醒我们生活的不可预测性以及为突发变化做好准备的重要性。通过以谨慎、负责任和专注于成长的心态来处理windfall,个人可以利用其潜力在自己的生活和周围人的生活中创造持久的积极影响。最终,如何处理windfall不仅可以定义他们的财务未来,还可以定义他们的个人价值观和人际关系。