until

简明释义

[ənˈtɪl][ənˈtɪl]

conj. 到……时,直到……为止

prep. 到……时,直到……为止;直到(某处)

英英释义

up to the point in time or the event mentioned

直到提到的时间点或事件

before a specified time or event happens

在指定的时间或事件发生之前

单词用法

wait until

等待直到

keep doing until

继续做直到

stay until

待到

not leave until

不离开直到

until further notice

直到另行通知

until the end

直到结束

until the last moment

直到最后一刻

until further instruction

直到进一步指示

同义词

till

直到

I will wait till you arrive.

我会等你到达。

up to

直到

She studied up to midnight.

她学习到午夜。

before

在...之前

Finish your homework before dinner.

在晚餐之前完成你的作业。

反义词

after

在...之后

I will go out after dinner.

我会在晚餐后出门。

since

自从

Since he left, I have been feeling lonely.

自从他离开后,我一直感到孤独。

例句

1.We were in the bar until closing time.

我们在在酒吧里待到了最后打样。

2.We didn't leave until the very end.

我们直到最后才离开。

3.The car coasted along until it stopped.

汽车随惯性而下直至滑行停止。

4.Heat until all the water has evaporated.

加热直至水全部蒸发。

5.Warm the honey until it becomes runny.

把蜂蜜加热到它变稀为止。

6.She lay sleepless until dawn.

她躺在那儿,直到天亮才睡着。

7.Stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.

把牛奶搅进去,直到酱汁变稠为止。

8.We waited inside until things calmed down.

我们待在室内,直到一切都恢复了平静。

9.You can't leave until you finish your homework.

你不能离开直到完成你的作业。

10.She studied hard until she passed the exam.

她努力学习直到通过考试。

11.I will wait until the rain stops.

我会等直到雨停。

12.We will stay here until the sun sets.

我们会在这里待直到太阳落山。

13.The store is open until 9 PM.

商店营业直到晚上9点。

作文

The concept of time is often a crucial element in our lives, and one word that helps us express this idea is until (直到). This word signifies the point in time when an action or situation will cease or change. Understanding how to use until effectively can enhance our communication skills significantly.For instance, let’s consider the phrase "I will wait here until (直到) you arrive." In this sentence, until indicates the duration of the waiting period. It emphasizes that the speaker will remain in place for a specific timeframe, which ends when the other person arrives. This clarity is essential in everyday conversations, as it sets expectations.Moreover, we can explore the use of until in more complex sentences. Take the example: "She studied hard until (直到) she passed the exam." Here, until serves to connect two events: her studying and the moment she achieved success. It illustrates a cause-and-effect relationship, showcasing determination and effort leading to a desired outcome.In addition to its role in expressing time, until can also convey a sense of anticipation. For example, "We cannot start the meeting until (直到) everyone is present." This sentence highlights the importance of collective participation, suggesting that the meeting's success depends on the presence of all members. Thus, until not only marks a temporal boundary but also reflects social dynamics and expectations.Furthermore, until can be used in negative constructions to indicate a lack of action or state. For instance, "I won’t leave until (直到) I finish my work." This statement implies a commitment to completing a task before moving on to something else. It underscores the importance of finishing what one starts, a valuable lesson in both personal and professional contexts.In literary works, the word until often appears to build suspense or tension. An author might write, "The hero fought bravely until (直到) the last moment, knowing he could not give up." Here, until creates a dramatic pause, inviting readers to contemplate the stakes involved. This usage enriches the narrative, making it more engaging and thought-provoking.Additionally, understanding the nuances of until can aid in mastering conditional statements. For instance, "You will succeed until (直到) you believe in yourself." This phrase suggests that self-belief is a prerequisite for success, emphasizing the psychological aspect of achievement. Such insights can inspire individuals to reflect on their motivations and barriers.In conclusion, the word until (直到) plays a significant role in our language, helping us articulate timelines, expectations, and conditions. By incorporating until into our vocabulary, we can express ourselves more clearly and effectively. Whether in casual conversation, academic writing, or creative storytelling, mastering the use of until can enhance our communication skills and deepen our understanding of time-related concepts.