dorsally

简明释义

英[ˈdɔːsəli]美[ˈdɔrsəli]

adv. 背侧地

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A dangerous pitfall in positioning and fixing the bone graft is when the most dorsal fibula graft is being pushed too far dorsally on one or both sides, thereby compressing the spinal cord.

危险的地方在于放置和固定腓骨移植物的时候，如腓骨块被推入背侧太多则可对脊髓构成压迫。

2.Beneath the dorsal wall of it, a neuroglia cell cluster in a pyramidal form was often seen, extending dorsally along the median line.

在其背侧壁的室管膜下，常可见一锥形神经胶质细胞群，在背侧正中线上伸展。

3.Objective To investigate the impact of dorsally angulated malunited distal radius fractures on the stability of the radiocarpal joint.

目的研究桡骨远端骨折背侧成角畸形对桡腕关节稳定性的影响。

4.Distal to this line the bone slopes dorsally and gives rise to the attachment of the volar wrist capsule and volar carpal ligaments.

骨在该线远侧向背侧倾斜，附着掌侧关节囊及掌侧腕韧带。

5.Fig. 6. Median nerve (arrow) after relocation of dorsally displaced structures.

图6重新定位背侧移位结构后的正中神经(箭头)。

6.A consecutive series of 17 patients with malunited dorsally angulated distal radius fracture underwent corrective osteotomy using plates, screws and TCP blocks.

方法：连续17例桡骨远端骨折背侧成角畸形愈合的患者接受了使用钢板、螺钉和磷酸三钙填充物的矫形截骨术。

7.In the study of anatomy, the spine is located dorsally in relation to the abdomen.

在解剖学研究中，脊柱位于腹部的背侧。

8.The dorsal fin of the shark is positioned dorsally on its back.

鲨鱼的背鳍位于其背部的背侧。

9.The researchers noted that the species had a distinctive pattern dorsally on its skin.

研究人员注意到该物种的皮肤上有独特的背部花纹。

10.The turtle retracts its head dorsally into its shell when threatened.

当受到威胁时，乌龟会将头部向背部缩进壳里。

11.The fish swims with its body oriented dorsally to the surface of the water.

鱼的身体朝着水面背部游动。

作文

In the study of anatomy and zoology, understanding the orientation of various body parts is crucial for both students and professionals in the field. One term that frequently arises in these discussions is dorsally, which refers to the back or upper side of an organism. This term is particularly important when describing the anatomical features of animals, as it helps clarify their physical structure and spatial orientation. For instance, when examining a fish, the dorsally located fins play a significant role in its swimming capabilities. These fins are positioned on the upper side of the fish's body and are vital for maintaining balance and stability in the water. Similarly, in mammals, the dorsally situated spine is essential for protecting the central nervous system and providing structural support. When discussing evolutionary biology, the term dorsally can also be applied to understand how different species have adapted their body structures to thrive in their respective environments. For example, birds have developed a dorsally oriented keel on their breastbone, which allows for the attachment of powerful flight muscles. This adaptation is crucial for their ability to fly efficiently. In contrast, many terrestrial animals possess a more robust dorsally aligned skeletal structure that supports their weight and aids in locomotion on land. In addition to its significance in the biological sciences, the term dorsally also finds applications in other fields such as robotics and engineering. When designing robots that mimic animal movements, engineers often consider how these machines should move dorsally to replicate the natural locomotion of various species. For example, a robot designed to traverse uneven terrain may have components that are arranged dorsally to enhance stability and maneuverability. Furthermore, the concept of dorsally can extend beyond physical attributes to encompass behavioral aspects as well. In some species, social interactions may be influenced by dorsally oriented postures. For instance, certain animals may display dominance by standing tall with their backs straight, showcasing their dorsally aligned spines. This behavior can communicate strength and confidence to others in their social group. Understanding the implications of the term dorsally is vital for anyone studying biology, ecology, or even robotics. It serves as a foundational concept that connects various disciplines and enhances our comprehension of the natural world. By recognizing the importance of dorsally positioned structures and behaviors, we can better appreciate the complexity and diversity of life forms on our planet. In summary, the term dorsally encapsulates a broad range of meanings and applications, highlighting its significance in both scientific study and practical design. Whether we are observing the intricacies of animal anatomy or engineering advanced robotic systems, the concept of dorsally remains a key element in our exploration and understanding of the world around us.

在解剖学和动物学的研究中，理解各种身体部位的方向对学生和专业人士来说至关重要。一个经常出现的术语是dorsally，它指的是生物的背面或上侧。这个术语在描述动物的解剖特征时尤其重要，因为它有助于阐明它们的物理结构和空间方向。例如，在检查一条鱼时，位于dorsally的鳍在其游泳能力中起着重要作用。这些鳍位于鱼体的上侧，对于在水中保持平衡和稳定至关重要。同样，在哺乳动物中，位于dorsally的脊柱对于保护中枢神经系统和提供结构支持是必不可少的。在讨论进化生物学时，术语dorsally也可以应用于理解不同物种如何适应其各自环境的身体结构。例如，鸟类在其胸骨上发展了一个dorsally定向的龙骨，这使得强大的飞行肌肉能够附着。这种适应对于它们高效飞行的能力至关重要。相比之下，许多陆生动物则拥有更为坚固的dorsally排列的骨骼结构，以支持它们的体重并帮助在陆地上的运动。除了在生物科学中的重要性外，术语dorsally在机器人技术和工程等其他领域也有应用。当设计模仿动物运动的机器人时，工程师通常会考虑这些机器如何应该dorsally移动，以复制各种物种的自然运动。例如，一个旨在穿越不平坦地形的机器人可能会有一些组件以dorsally方式排列，以增强稳定性和灵活性。此外，dorsally的概念还可以超越物理特征，涵盖行为方面。在某些物种中，社交互动可能会受到dorsally定向姿势的影响。例如，某些动物可能通过站得高高的、背部挺直来展示主导地位，展示它们的dorsally对齐的脊柱。这种行为可以向其社交群体中的其他成员传达力量和自信。理解dorsally一词的含义对任何学习生物学、生态学或甚至机器人技术的人来说都是至关重要的。它作为一个基础概念，将各种学科联系在一起，增强我们对自然世界的理解。通过认识到dorsally位置结构和行为的重要性，我们可以更好地欣赏我们星球上生命形式的复杂性和多样性。总之，dorsally这一术语概括了广泛的意义和应用，突显了它在科学研究和实际设计中的重要性。无论我们是在观察动物解剖的细微差别，还是在工程先进的机器人系统，dorsally的概念始终是我们探索和理解周围世界的关键要素。