satyagrahi

简明释义

英[ˌsætɪˈɡrɑːhi]美[ˌsætəˈɡrɑhi]

n. 不合作主义者

复 数 s a t y a g r a h i s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The philosophy of a satyagrahi is rooted in non-violence and love.

真理斗士的哲学根植于非暴力和爱。

2.During the protest, each satyagrahi held a placard advocating for their rights.

在抗议期间，每位真理斗士都举着宣传自己权利的标语牌。

3.A satyagrahi does not resort to violence, but seeks truth through peaceful means.

真理斗士不诉诸暴力，而是通过和平的方式寻求真理。

4.In times of injustice, a satyagrahi stands firm in their beliefs.

在不公正的时刻，真理斗士坚定地坚持自己的信念。

5.The leader inspired his followers to become a true satyagrahi.

这位领导激励他的追随者成为真正的真理斗士。

作文

The term satyagrahi refers to a person who practices 'satyagraha', a philosophy and practice of nonviolent resistance developed by Mahatma Gandhi. The word itself is derived from the Sanskrit words 'satya' meaning truth, and 'agraha' meaning firmness or insistence. Therefore, a satyagrahi is someone who firmly adheres to the truth, advocating for justice and social change through peaceful means rather than violence. This concept emerged during India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule, where Gandhi and his followers employed nonviolent methods to resist oppression and promote civil rights.A true satyagrahi embodies the principles of love, compassion, and respect for all beings, regardless of their background or beliefs. This approach not only seeks to confront injustice but also aims to transform the hearts and minds of both oppressors and oppressed. By engaging in nonviolent protests, marches, and civil disobedience, satyagrahis demonstrate their commitment to achieving social change without resorting to hatred or aggression.The effectiveness of satyagraha lies in its ability to appeal to the moral conscience of individuals and societies. For instance, during the Salt March in 1930, Gandhi led thousands of Indians to the Arabian Sea to produce salt, defying British laws that imposed a tax on salt. This act of civil disobedience was a powerful statement against colonial rule and highlighted the unjust nature of British policies. The satyagrahis participating in the march were met with violence and arrests, yet their unwavering commitment to nonviolence garnered international attention and sympathy for their cause.In modern times, the principles of satyagraha continue to inspire movements for social justice around the world. Figures like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela drew upon Gandhi's teachings to advocate for civil rights and equality in their respective countries. They understood that the strength of a satyagrahi lies not in physical power but in the ability to endure suffering and maintain a steadfast commitment to justice.The journey of a satyagrahi is not without challenges. It requires immense courage, patience, and resilience. The path of nonviolence often involves personal sacrifice and the willingness to face adversity without retaliating. This commitment to truth and justice can lead to significant personal and societal transformations. As satyagrahis, individuals must cultivate an inner strength that allows them to withstand the pressures of a world that often favors aggression and domination.In conclusion, the concept of satyagrahi represents a profound commitment to truth and nonviolence in the pursuit of justice. By embodying these principles, satyagrahis not only challenge oppressive systems but also inspire others to join in the struggle for a more equitable and compassionate world. The legacy of satyagraha serves as a reminder that lasting change can be achieved through peaceful means, and that the fight for justice is a collective endeavor that requires the participation of all who seek a better future.

“satyagrahi”这个词指的是一个实践“satyagraha”的人，这是一种由甘地发展起来的非暴力抵抗的哲学和实践。这个词本身源自梵语单词“satya”，意为真理，以及“agraha”，意为坚定或坚持。因此，satyagrahi是指一个坚定坚持真理的人，通过和平手段而非暴力来倡导正义和社会变革。这个概念出现在印度争取独立的斗争中，在这场斗争中，甘地和他的追随者运用非暴力的方法抵抗压迫，促进公民权利。一个真正的satyagrahi体现了爱、同情和对所有生灵的尊重原则，无论他们的背景或信仰如何。这种方法不仅寻求对抗不公正，还旨在改变压迫者和被压迫者的心灵。通过参与非暴力抗议、游行和公民不服从，satyagrahis展示了他们以和平方式实现社会变革的承诺。satyagraha的有效性在于它能够呼唤个人和社会的道德良知。例如，在1930年的盐税抗议中，甘地带领数千名印度人前往阿拉伯海生产盐，违抗英国对盐征收的税收。这一公民不服从的行为是对殖民统治的有力声明，突显了英国政策的不公正性质。参与游行的satyagrahis遭遇了暴力和逮捕，但他们对非暴力的坚定承诺赢得了国际关注和对他们事业的同情。在现代，satyagraha的原则继续激励世界各地的社会正义运动。马丁·路德·金和纳尔逊·曼德拉等人物借鉴了甘地的教导，倡导自己国家的民权和平等。他们明白，satyagrahi的力量不在于身体的力量，而在于承受痛苦并保持对正义的坚定承诺的能力。成为satyagrahi的旅程并非没有挑战。它需要巨大的勇气、耐心和韧性。非暴力的道路往往涉及个人牺牲和面对逆境而不进行报复的意愿。这种对真理和正义的承诺可以导致个人和社会的重大转变。作为satyagrahis，个人必须培养一种内在的力量，使他们能够承受一个往往偏向攻击和支配的世界的压力。总之，satyagrahi的概念代表了在追求正义过程中对真理和非暴力的深刻承诺。通过体现这些原则，satyagrahis不仅挑战压迫体系，还激励他人加入争取更公平和富有同情心的世界的斗争。satyagraha的遗产提醒我们，持久的变化可以通过和平的方式实现，而争取正义的斗争是一项需要所有寻求更美好未来的人共同参与的集体努力。