polytheism

简明释义

英[ˈpɒliθiɪzəm]美[ˈpɑːliθiɪzəm]

n. 多神论；多神教

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The God of Socrates was the intermediary of the transformation from polytheism to monotheism.

苏格拉底的神是多神教向一神教转变的中介。

2.It's simply the mental acknowledgement of the existence of God and that God is one, that is, the rejection of idolatry and polytheism and the idea that God is one.

在精神层面上承认上帝的存在，而且只有一个上帝，这个观点反对盲目崇拜和多神论，坚持只有一个上帝的观点。

3.And so long as polytheism reigned, there were lots of those prophets.

自从多神论盛行，就涌现出很多这样的先知。

4.The sub-culture of the polytheism is one of the main sources of the precedent.

多神教亚文化是先例现象的主要来源之一。

5.It will help us to understand the Russian cultural tradition better to study the characteristics of polytheism in the ritual that welcomes and sees off Maslenitsa in the festival.

研究谢肉节节庆活动中迎接和送别玛斯列尼察仪式的多神教色彩，有助于我们更好地理解俄罗斯的民族文化传统。

6.They all not only indicated opposition to polytheism and idolatry but also believed the supreme creator who controlled all things in the universe.

都反对偶像崇拜、多神崇拜，只信仰一个主宰宇宙万物、至高无上的造物主。

7.The primitive beliefs of the Miao and Buyi had characteristics of polytheism.

苗族、布依族的原始信仰，以多神崇拜为特征。

8.It might be darkness. It might be spirit. Or in ancient Greek religion, a more sort of philosophical polytheism, it might be fate.

可能是黑暗。可能是幽灵。或者在古希腊宗教中，一种哲学上的多神论，它可能是命运。

9.It will help us to understand the Russian cultural tradition better to study the characteristics of polytheism in the ritual that welcomes and sees off Maslenitsa in the festival.

研究谢肉节节庆活动中迎接和送别玛斯列尼察仪式的多神教色彩，有助于我们更好地理解俄罗斯的民族文化传统。

10.He argued that monotheism and polytheism are so radically distinct that one could not possibly have evolved from the other.

他认为一神论和多神论是截然不同的，不可能是一个由另一个进化而来。

11.The study of polytheism reveals much about the cultures that practiced it.

对多神教的研究揭示了许多关于实践它的文化的信息。

12.Hinduism is a well-known example of polytheism with its many gods and goddesses.

印度教是一个著名的多神教例子，拥有众多的神和女神。

13.Many ancient civilizations practiced polytheism, which means they worshiped multiple gods.

许多古代文明信奉多神教，这意味着他们崇拜多个神灵。

14.In polytheism, each deity often has specific roles and attributes.

多神教中，每个神祇通常都有特定的角色和属性。

15.The transition from polytheism to monotheism can be seen in various historical contexts.

在各种历史背景下，可以看到从多神教到一神教的过渡。

作文

Throughout history, humanity has grappled with the concept of divinity and the nature of belief. One of the most intriguing systems of belief is that of polytheism, which refers to the worship of multiple gods or deities. This practice has been prevalent in various cultures around the world, from ancient civilizations to modern spiritual movements. Understanding polytheism not only provides insight into the spiritual lives of countless individuals but also sheds light on the societal structures and cultural practices that have emerged alongside these beliefs.In ancient Egypt, for instance, polytheism was deeply ingrained in daily life. The Egyptians worshiped a pantheon of gods, each representing different aspects of life and nature. Deities such as Ra, the sun god, and Isis, the goddess of motherhood and magic, played crucial roles in the lives of the people. Temples dedicated to these gods were not merely places of worship; they were centers of community life, where festivals and rituals were held to honor the divine. This connection between the divine and the community highlights how polytheism can foster a sense of belonging and cultural identity.Similarly, in ancient Greece, polytheism was central to the culture. The Greeks believed in a multitude of gods, including Zeus, Hera, and Athena, each with distinct personalities and domains. These gods were thought to intervene in human affairs, influencing everything from personal fortunes to the outcomes of wars. The rich mythology surrounding these deities provided moral lessons and cultural narratives that shaped Greek society. Festivals such as the Olympic Games were held in honor of the gods, illustrating how polytheism was interwoven with civic pride and social cohesion.Despite the rise of monotheistic religions, polytheism has not disappeared. In many parts of the world, indigenous and folk religions continue to thrive, embracing the worship of multiple deities. For example, Hinduism, one of the oldest religions still practiced today, is fundamentally polytheistic. The Hindu pantheon includes a vast array of gods and goddesses, each embodying different aspects of life, nature, and the cosmos. This diversity allows for a more personalized approach to spirituality, where individuals can connect with specific deities that resonate with their personal experiences and aspirations.The resurgence of interest in polytheism can be seen in contemporary spiritual movements as well. Many people are drawn to the idea of honoring multiple deities as a way to embrace the complexity of existence. This approach often emphasizes inclusivity and the recognition of diverse perspectives, allowing individuals to explore spirituality beyond the confines of traditional monotheistic frameworks.Critics of polytheism may argue that it leads to confusion or fragmentation of belief systems. However, proponents assert that it offers a richer tapestry of understanding and connection to the divine. The multiplicity of gods can represent the multifaceted nature of human experience, acknowledging that different aspects of life require different forms of reverence and understanding.In conclusion, polytheism is a fascinating and complex belief system that has shaped cultures and societies throughout history. It reflects humanity's enduring quest for understanding the divine and our place in the universe. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, the principles of polytheism may offer valuable insights into how we can honor diversity and foster community in our spiritual practices. Whether through ancient rituals or modern interpretations, the legacy of polytheism continues to inspire and challenge our perceptions of faith and existence.

在历史的长河中，人类一直在努力理解神性和信仰的本质。其中一个最引人入胜的信仰体系就是多神教，它指的是对多个神祇或神灵的崇拜。这种信仰在世界各地的不同文化中普遍存在，从古代文明到现代精神运动。理解多神教不仅能深入了解无数个体的精神生活，还能揭示与这些信仰相伴随而产生的社会结构和文化实践。例如，在古埃及，多神教深深植根于日常生活中。埃及人崇拜一系列神灵，每个神代表着生活和自然的不同方面。像太阳神拉和母性与魔法女神伊西斯这样的神灵在人民生活中发挥了至关重要的作用。献给这些神灵的庙宇不仅是崇拜的地方；它们是社区生活的中心，节日和仪式在这里举行，以敬奉神灵。这种神圣与社区之间的联系突显了多神教如何促进归属感和文化认同感。同样，在古希腊，多神教是文化的核心。希腊人相信众多的神灵，包括宙斯、赫拉和雅典娜，每个神都有独特的个性和领域。这些神被认为会干预人类事务，影响从个人命运到战争结果的一切。围绕这些神灵的丰富神话提供了道德教训和文化叙事，塑造了希腊社会。诸如奥林匹克运动会等节日是在神灵的荣誉下举行的，这表明多神教与公民自豪感和社会凝聚力是交织在一起的。尽管一神教宗教的兴起，多神教并没有消失。在世界许多地方，土著和民间宗教仍然蓬勃发展，拥抱对多个神灵的崇拜。例如，印度教是今天仍在实践的最古老的宗教之一，基本上是多神教。印度教的神祇包括大量的神和女神，每个神体现了生活、自然和宇宙的不同方面。这种多样性允许更个性化的灵性方式，个人可以与特定的神灵建立联系，这些神灵与他们的个人经历和愿望产生共鸣。对多神教的兴趣复苏也可以在当代精神运动中看到。许多人被崇拜多个神灵的理念所吸引，作为一种拥抱存在复杂性的方式。这种方法通常强调包容性和对多样化视角的认可，使个人能够超越传统一神教框架探索灵性。多神教的批评者可能会争辩说，它导致信仰体系的混乱或碎片化。然而，支持者则主张，它提供了更丰富的理解和与神圣的联系。众多神灵可以代表人类经验的多面性，承认生活的不同方面需要不同形式的崇敬和理解。总之，多神教是一个迷人而复杂的信仰体系，它在历史上塑造了文化和社会。它反映了人类对理解神圣和我们在宇宙中位置的持久追求。随着我们在一个日益互联的世界中航行，多神教的原则可能为我们提供宝贵的见解，帮助我们在精神实践中尊重多样性和促进社区。无论是通过古老的仪式还是现代的诠释，多神教的遗产继续激励和挑战我们对信仰和存在的看法。