possessives

简明释义

英[pəˈzɛsɪvz]美[pəˈzɛsɪvz]

n. 所有格（possessive 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The purdue online writing lab also explains how to use an apostrophe correctly in possessives and other cases.

普渡在线写作研究室也解释了如何在所有格及其它时态中如何正确使用撇号。

2.While we can talk about John's car or Mary's car, or John and Mary's car if it belongs to the two of them, we are in difficulty if one of the possessives is a pronoun: John and her car.

虽然偶们可以的对约翰哒汽车或玛丽哒汽车，或约翰和玛丽哒汽车谈，假如它属于他们两个，偶们是的在困难哒代名词：约翰和她哒车假如所有格之一。

3.While we can talk about John's car or Mary's car, or John and Mary's car if it belongs to the two of them, we are in difficulty if one of the possessives is a pronoun: John and her car.

虽然偶们可以的对约翰哒汽车或玛丽哒汽车，或约翰和玛丽哒汽车谈，假如它属于他们两个，偶们是的在困难哒代名词：约翰和她哒车假如所有格之一。

4.'Ours' and 'their' are possessives.

ours和their是所有格代词。

5.When you refer back to indefinite pronouns, you use plural pronouns or possessives, and a plural verb.

但指代不定代词的需用复数代词，物主代词及复数动词。

6.Possessives are often used in expressions of time.

在时间的表述中，经常用所有格。

7.Using possessives correctly can improve your writing clarity.

正确使用possessives可以提高你的写作清晰度。

8.Her possessives indicate that the car belongs to her.

她的possessives表明这辆车属于她。

9.The cat licked its paws, which is an example of a possessive pronoun.

猫舔了舔它的爪子，这是一个possessive代词的例子。

10.In English, we often use possessives to show ownership, like 'John's book'.

在英语中，我们经常使用possessives来表示所有权，比如'约翰的书'。

11.We learned that possessives can be formed by adding 's' to a noun.

我们了解到，possessives可以通过在名词后加's'来形成。

作文

Understanding the concept of possessives is crucial for mastering the English language. In simple terms, possessives indicate ownership or relationships between nouns. For instance, when we say 'John's book', the use of the apostrophe followed by an 's' signifies that the book belongs to John. This grammatical structure helps in clarifying who owns what, which is essential for effective communication. Possessives can be singular or plural, depending on whether they refer to one owner or multiple owners. For example, 'the girls' dresses' indicates that the dresses belong to multiple girls, while 'the girl's dress' refers to a single girl’s dress.In English, possessives are not limited to just nouns. They can also be used with pronouns. For instance, the words 'my', 'your', 'his', 'her', 'its', 'our', and 'their' are all possessive pronouns. These words help us express ownership without needing to use a noun. For example, instead of saying 'the book of John', we can simply say 'his book'. This makes our sentences more concise and easier to understand.The correct usage of possessives is vital in writing as well. Misplacing an apostrophe can change the meaning of a sentence entirely. For example, 'the teacher's pet' implies that the pet belongs to the teacher, while 'the teachers' lounge' refers to a lounge that is shared by multiple teachers. Such distinctions are important, especially in academic writing where precision is key.Moreover, possessives can also be used in expressions of time and measurement. For instance, we say 'a day's work' or 'two weeks' notice'. Here, the possessives show a relationship between the time period and the activity or requirement. This usage further emphasizes the versatility of possessives in the language.In conclusion, a solid grasp of possessives enriches one's understanding of English grammar. Whether it’s through indicating ownership with nouns or using possessive pronouns, the ability to correctly utilize possessives enhances clarity in communication. As learners of English, focusing on the correct application of possessives can greatly improve both writing and speaking skills. By practicing these structures, one can avoid common pitfalls and ensure that their message is conveyed accurately. Therefore, taking the time to master possessives is an investment in becoming a proficient English speaker and writer.

理解所有格的概念对于掌握英语至关重要。简单来说，所有格表示名词之间的所有权或关系。例如，当我们说“约翰的书”时，使用撇号后跟一个“s”表示这本书属于约翰。这种语法结构有助于澄清谁拥有什么，这对于有效沟通是必不可少的。所有格可以是单数或复数，具体取决于它们是指一个所有者还是多个所有者。例如，“女孩们的裙子”表明裙子属于多个女孩，而“女孩的裙子”则指的是一个女孩的裙子。在英语中，所有格不仅限于名词。它们也可以与代词一起使用。例如，“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”和“他们的”都是所有格代词。这些词帮助我们在不需要使用名词的情况下表达所有权。例如，我们可以简单地说“他的书”，而不是说“约翰的书”。这使我们的句子更简洁，更易于理解。正确使用所有格在写作中也至关重要。错误放置撇号可能会完全改变句子的意思。例如，“老师的宠物”意味着宠物属于老师，而“老师们的休息室”则指多个老师共享的休息室。这种区别很重要，尤其是在学术写作中，精确性是关键。此外，所有格还可以用于时间和测量的表达。例如，我们说“一天的工作”或“两周的通知”。在这里，所有格显示了时间段与活动或要求之间的关系。这种用法进一步强调了所有格在语言中的多功能性。总之，扎实掌握所有格丰富了对英语语法的理解。无论是通过名词表示所有权，还是使用所有格代词，正确使用所有格都能增强沟通的清晰度。作为英语学习者，关注所有格的正确应用可以大大提高写作和口语能力。通过练习这些结构，人们可以避免常见的失误，并确保他们的信息准确传达。因此，花时间掌握所有格是成为熟练英语说话者和写作者的一项投资。