procuracy

简明释义

英[ˈprɒkjʊrəsi]美[prɑːkjʊrəsi]

n. 代理；代理权；检察院

复 数 p r o c u r a c i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In many countries, the procuracy acts independently from the government.

在许多国家，检察院独立于政府运作。

2.She filed a complaint with the procuracy regarding the misconduct of the police officer.

她向检察院投诉了警察的不当行为。

3.The local procuracy is responsible for overseeing legal matters in the region.

当地的检察院负责监督该地区的法律事务。

4.The procuracy plays a crucial role in ensuring justice is served.

检察院在确保公正得到伸张方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

5.The attorney met with the procuracy to discuss the ongoing investigation.

律师与检察院会面，讨论正在进行的调查。

作文

In the realm of law and governance, the term procuracy refers to a legal institution or office responsible for overseeing public prosecutions and ensuring that justice is served. This concept is particularly significant in various legal systems around the world, where the role of the procuracy can vary greatly depending on the jurisdiction. Understanding the function and importance of the procuracy is essential for grasping how legal systems operate and maintain order within society.The procuracy serves as a bridge between the government and the judiciary, acting as a representative of the state in criminal proceedings. Its primary responsibility is to prosecute individuals accused of crimes, ensuring that they are held accountable for their actions. This role is crucial because it upholds the rule of law and maintains public confidence in the legal system. Without an effective procuracy, there would be a significant risk of impunity, where individuals could commit crimes without fear of prosecution.In many countries, the procuracy is also involved in the investigation of crimes, working closely with law enforcement agencies to gather evidence and build cases against suspects. This collaborative effort is vital for ensuring that prosecutions are based on solid evidence and that justice is served fairly. The independence of the procuracy from political influence is essential to its effectiveness; it must operate without bias or favoritism to maintain the integrity of the legal system.Different countries have different structures for their procuracy. For instance, in some jurisdictions, the procuracy is an independent body, while in others, it may be part of the executive branch of government. In Russia, for example, the procuracy plays a unique role in both prosecuting criminal cases and supervising the legality of investigations conducted by police. This dual function highlights the importance of the procuracy in ensuring not only that justice is pursued but also that it is pursued in a lawful manner.Moreover, the procuracy often has the authority to decide whether to proceed with a case or drop charges if there is insufficient evidence. This discretionary power is significant because it helps to prevent the judicial system from becoming overloaded with cases that lack merit. By filtering out weak cases, the procuracy ensures that the courts can focus on more serious matters, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the legal process.In addition to its prosecutorial duties, the procuracy may also engage in public education about the law and the rights of citizens. This educational role is increasingly important in modern democracies, where informed citizens can better advocate for their rights and hold the government accountable. By demystifying the legal process, the procuracy contributes to a more informed electorate, which is essential for the functioning of a healthy democracy.In conclusion, the term procuracy encompasses a vital aspect of the legal system, representing the state's commitment to upholding justice and ensuring that the rule of law prevails. Its functions are diverse, ranging from prosecuting offenses to overseeing investigations and educating the public about legal rights. As societies continue to evolve, the role of the procuracy will undoubtedly adapt, but its core mission of serving justice will remain unchanged. Understanding the intricacies of the procuracy is essential for anyone interested in the fields of law, governance, and human rights, as it plays a pivotal role in shaping the legal landscape of any nation.

在法律和治理的领域中，术语procuracy指的是一个负责监督公共检控并确保公正的法律机构或办公室。这个概念在世界各地的各种法律系统中尤为重要，其中procuracy的角色可能因管辖区而异。理解procuracy的功能和重要性对于掌握法律系统如何运作以及如何在社会中维持秩序至关重要。procuracy充当政府与司法之间的桥梁，作为国家在刑事诉讼中的代表。其主要责任是起诉被控犯罪的个人，确保他们为自己的行为负责。这个角色至关重要，因为它维护了法治，并保持公众对法律系统的信心。如果没有有效的procuracy，将会存在重大风险，即个人可以在没有被起诉的情况下犯罪。在许多国家，procuracy还参与犯罪调查，与执法机构紧密合作以收集证据并建立对嫌疑人的案件。这种合作努力对于确保起诉基于坚实的证据并公正地实施正义至关重要。procuracy独立于政治影响的运作对于其有效性至关重要；它必须在没有偏见或偏袒的情况下运作，以维护法律系统的完整性。不同国家对procuracy的结构各不相同。例如，在某些管辖区，procuracy是一个独立的机构，而在其他地方，它可能是政府行政部门的一部分。在俄罗斯，例如，procuracy在起诉刑事案件和监督警方进行的调查的合法性方面发挥着独特的作用。这一双重职能突显了procuracy在确保不仅追求正义而且以合法方式追求正义方面的重要性。此外，procuracy通常有权决定是否继续案件或在证据不足的情况下撤销指控。这一自由裁量权非常重要，因为它有助于防止司法系统因缺乏依据的案件而过载。通过筛选出薄弱案件，procuracy确保法院能够集中精力处理更严重的问题，从而提高法律程序的效率。除了起诉职责外，procuracy还可能参与公众关于法律和公民权利的教育。这一教育角色在现代民主国家中越来越重要，在这些国家，知情的公民可以更好地为自己的权利辩护，并使政府负责。通过揭开法律程序的神秘面纱，procuracy促进了更具信息化的选民，这对健康民主的运作至关重要。总之，术语procuracy涵盖了法律系统的一个重要方面，代表了国家对维护正义和确保法治的承诺。它的功能多样，从起诉罪犯到监督调查以及教育公众的法律权利。随着社会的不断发展，procuracy的角色无疑会适应变化，但其服务正义的核心使命将保持不变。理解procuracy的复杂性对于任何对法律、治理和人权领域感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它在塑造任何国家的法律格局中发挥着关键作用。