hemorrhage

简明释义

[ˈhemərɪdʒ][ˈhemərɪdʒ]

n. [病理]出血(等于 haemorrhage);番茄汁

vt. [病理]出血

vi. [病理]出血

复 数 h e m o r r h a g e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 h e m o r r h a g e s

现 在 分 词 h e m o r r h a g i n g

过 去 式 h e m o r r h a g e d

过 去 分 词 h e m o r r h a g e d

英英释义

A medical condition in which there is excessive bleeding, either internally or externally.

一种医学状况,表现为内部或外部过度出血。

The loss of a large amount of blood from a damaged blood vessel.

从受损血管中失去大量血液的情况。

A rapid and uncontrolled loss of resources, such as money or personnel.

资源(如资金或人员)的快速和不受控制的损失。

单词用法

cerebral hemorrhage

脑出血;大脑出血

intracerebral hemorrhage

脑内出血

同义词

bleeding

出血

The patient is experiencing severe bleeding.

患者正在经历严重的出血。

hemorrhaging

大量出血

She was hemorrhaging after the accident.

她在事故后大量出血。

blood loss

失血

Blood loss can lead to shock if not treated promptly.

失血如果不及时治疗可能导致休克。

exsanguination

失血过多

Exsanguination can be fatal without immediate medical intervention.

失血过多如果没有立即的医疗干预可能是致命的。

反义词

hemostasis

止血

The body initiates hemostasis to prevent excessive blood loss.

身体启动止血机制以防止过量失血。

conservation

保护

Conservation of resources is crucial during a crisis.

在危机期间,资源的保护至关重要。

例句

1.That can lead to severe joint problems, gastrointestinal bleeding, strokes and hemorrhage.

这可能导致严重的并发症,比如消化道出血、中风和脑出血。

2.Objective to discuss the causes and preventive of caesarean postpartum hemorrhage.

目的探讨剖宫产产后出血的原因及防治措施。

3.The healing condition and hemorrhage risk of peptic ulcer can be evaluated under gastroscopy.

内镜下对溃疡的评估可判断其出血的风险、愈合的情况。

4.Study the changes of hemostatic molecular markers inacute monoblastic leukemia for elucidate the mechanism of hemorrhage and its clinical significance.

探讨急性单细胞白血病中止血分子标志物的变化,以阐明出血机制及临床意义。

5.Cardiac orifice mucosal laceration and oozing of blood were 73.9%, but without perforation and massive hemorrhage.

贲门黏膜撕裂、渗血占73.9%,但无穿孔和大出血。

6.The autopsy revealed the cause of death to be a brain hemorrhage, complicated by cirrhosis of the liver.

尸检结果显示,脑出血并发肝硬化导致了他的死亡。

7.Another cause of stroke is a cerebral hemorrhage, when an artery in the brain bursts and fills the area with blood.

脑出血是中风的另一原因。此时,脑部动脉破裂,破裂区域满是血液。

8.He lost consciousness due to a massive hemorrhage from an artery.

由于动脉的大量出血,他失去了意识。

9.The nurse quickly applied pressure to stop the hemorrhage.

护士迅速施加压力以止住出血

10.After the accident, he experienced internal hemorrhage that required immediate attention.

事故后,他经历了内部出血,需要立即处理。

11.The patient suffered a severe hemorrhage during surgery.

患者在手术中遭受了严重的出血

12.Doctors are trained to manage hemorrhage effectively in emergency situations.

医生接受过有效处理紧急情况下出血的培训。

作文

In the realm of medicine, the term hemorrhage refers to the excessive loss of blood from the circulatory system. This condition can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Understanding the implications of hemorrhage is crucial not only for healthcare professionals but also for individuals who may encounter situations where such knowledge could save a life.To illustrate the severity of hemorrhage, consider a scenario in which a person suffers a traumatic injury, such as a car accident or a fall from a significant height. In these cases, the body may sustain deep lacerations or fractures that can lead to rapid blood loss. If the individual does not receive prompt care, the result can be fatal. The human body contains approximately five to six liters of blood, and losing more than 40% of that volume can result in shock and death.There are different types of hemorrhage, categorized based on their location and severity. For instance, an external hemorrhage occurs when blood escapes through a break in the skin, while internal hemorrhage happens within the body, often without visible signs. Internal hemorrhage can be particularly dangerous because it may go unnoticed until significant damage has occurred. Symptoms might include abdominal pain, weakness, or confusion, which can easily be mistaken for other medical issues.The causes of hemorrhage can vary widely. They can range from trauma, such as accidents or surgeries, to medical conditions like ulcers, aneurysms, or clotting disorders. Each cause presents its own challenges in terms of diagnosis and treatment. For example, a patient with a bleeding ulcer may require endoscopic intervention, while someone with an aneurysm may need surgical repair to prevent further blood loss.When addressing hemorrhage, the first step is to control the bleeding. This can often be achieved by applying direct pressure to the wound. In cases of severe hemorrhage, tourniquets may be necessary to restrict blood flow to the affected area. It is essential to remain calm and act quickly, as every second counts. After controlling the bleeding, medical professionals will assess the situation further, often using imaging techniques to determine the source of the hemorrhage and the best course of action.Prevention plays a vital role in managing the risks associated with hemorrhage. Individuals can take steps to reduce their chances of experiencing significant blood loss. For example, wearing seat belts while driving, using protective gear during sports, and seeking prompt medical attention for injuries can help mitigate risks. Furthermore, those with known medical conditions that increase the likelihood of hemorrhage should work closely with their healthcare providers to manage their health effectively.In conclusion, understanding hemorrhage and its implications is essential for everyone. Whether in a medical setting or everyday life, being aware of how to respond to this potentially life-threatening condition can make a difference. The importance of education, awareness, and preparedness cannot be overstated, as they empower individuals to act decisively in emergencies where hemorrhage is involved. By increasing our knowledge about hemorrhage, we can contribute to saving lives and improving health outcomes in critical situations.

在医学领域,术语hemorrhage指的是循环系统中血液的过度流失。这种情况可能危及生命,需要立即医疗救助。理解hemorrhage的含义对于医疗专业人员和可能遇到能够挽救生命的情况的个人都至关重要。为了说明hemorrhage的严重性,考虑一个场景,其中一个人遭受创伤性伤害,例如车祸或从高处跌落。在这些情况下,身体可能会遭受深层割伤或骨折,导致快速失血。如果个体没有及时得到护理,结果可能是致命的。人体大约含有五到六升血液,失去超过40%的血量可能导致休克和死亡。hemorrhage有不同类型,依据其位置和严重性进行分类。例如,外部hemorrhage发生在血液通过皮肤破裂逃逸时,而内部hemorrhage则发生在体内,通常没有可见的迹象。内部hemorrhage可能特别危险,因为它可能在显著损害发生之前未被发现。症状可能包括腹痛、虚弱或混乱,这些症状很容易被误认为其他医疗问题。引起hemorrhage的原因可以广泛变化。从创伤(如事故或手术)到医学条件(如溃疡、动脉瘤或凝血障碍),每个原因在诊断和治疗方面都面临自己的挑战。例如,患有出血性溃疡的患者可能需要内窥镜干预,而患有动脉瘤的人可能需要外科修复以防止进一步失血。当处理hemorrhage时,第一步是控制出血。这通常可以通过对伤口施加直接压力来实现。在严重的hemorrhage情况下,可能需要使用止血带来限制受影响区域的血流。保持冷静并迅速行动至关重要,因为每一秒都很重要。控制出血后,医疗专业人员将进一步评估情况,通常使用成像技术确定hemorrhage的来源和最佳处理方案。预防在管理与hemorrhage相关的风险中发挥着至关重要的作用。个人可以采取措施减少经历重大失血的机会。例如,在驾驶时系安全带、在运动时使用保护装备以及在受伤时寻求及时医疗救助,都可以帮助降低风险。此外,那些已知存在增加hemorrhage可能性的医学条件的人应与其医疗提供者密切合作,有效管理他们的健康。总之,理解hemorrhage及其含义对每个人都至关重要。无论是在医疗环境中还是日常生活中,了解如何应对这种潜在的危及生命的情况都能有所作为。教育、意识和准备的重要性不容小觑,因为它们使个人在涉及hemorrhage的紧急情况中能够果断行动。通过增加我们对hemorrhage的知识,我们可以为挽救生命和改善关键情况下的健康结果做出贡献。