abatis

简明释义

[ˈæbətɪs][ˈæbətɪs]

n. 鹿砦;有刺铁丝网

复 数 a b a t i s 或 a b a t i s e s

英英释义

A defensive structure made of felled trees or branches, often sharpened at one end and arranged in a way to obstruct an enemy's advance.

一种防御结构,由倒下的树木或树枝构成,通常一端尖锐,并以阻碍敌人前进的方式排列。

单词用法

construct an abatis

构建一个abatis

breach the abatis

突破abatis

retreat behind the abatis

撤退到abatis后面

defensive abatis

防御性abatis

wooden abatis

木制abatis

military abatis

军事abatis

同义词

barrier

障碍

The soldiers built a barrier to protect their camp.

士兵们建造了一个障碍物来保护他们的营地。

fortification

防御工事

The fortification was designed to withstand enemy attacks.

这个防御工事的设计旨在抵御敌人的攻击。

obstacle

障碍物

They encountered an obstacle on their way to the summit.

他们在通往山顶的路上遇到了一个障碍。

反义词

clear ground

清理过的地面

The soldiers advanced across the clear ground without any obstacles.

士兵们在没有任何障碍的清理过的地面上前进。

open field

开阔的田野

In an open field, visibility is much better for both offense and defense.

在开阔的田野中,攻防双方的视野都要好得多。

例句

1.Still have property of guard against theft additionally, vitreous lacerate still has abatis to hold back.

另外还有防盗性能,玻璃割破还有铁丝网阻挡。

2.Still have property of guard against theft additionally, vitreous lacerate still has abatis to hold back.

另外还有防盗性能,玻璃割破还有铁丝网阻挡。

3.An abatis was strategically placed to protect the main entrance of the camp.

一个障碍物被战略性地放置在营地的主要入口处以保护它。

4.The soldiers constructed an abatis to slow down the enemy's advance.

士兵们构建了一个障碍物来减缓敌人的进攻。

5.The fortifications included an abatis as a key defensive measure.

防御工事包括一个障碍物作为关键的防御措施。

6.The troops had to navigate through the dense abatis set up by their own forces.

部队必须穿越由自己部队设置的密集障碍物

7.During the battle, the general ordered the creation of an abatis using fallen trees.

在战斗中,指挥官命令利用倒下的树木建立一个障碍物

作文

The term abatis refers to a defensive obstacle made of felled trees, often with sharpened ends facing the enemy. Historically, it has played a significant role in military fortifications, especially during the early modern period. The use of an abatis can be traced back to various cultures around the world, where armies sought to create barriers that would slow down or deter advancing foes. In essence, an abatis serves as a physical representation of strategic defense, embodying the ingenuity of military engineering. In many battles, the effectiveness of an abatis was not merely in its physical presence but also in the psychological impact it had on enemy troops. When soldiers encountered such obstacles, they were often filled with trepidation and uncertainty. This fear could lead to hesitation in their advance, providing a crucial advantage to the defending forces. The mere sight of an abatis could instill doubt in the minds of attackers, making them question their chances of success. The construction of an abatis requires careful planning and execution. It is not enough to simply fell trees; the placement and orientation of the logs are vital. A well-placed abatis can funnel attacking forces into kill zones where defenders can concentrate their firepower. Additionally, the area surrounding an abatis must be cleared of underbrush and other obstructions to ensure that defenders have a clear line of sight and movement. This level of detail highlights the importance of terrain in military strategy, showcasing how natural elements can be manipulated for defense. In contemporary discussions about military strategy, the concept of an abatis can be seen in various forms. Modern armies may not use wooden barriers as their ancestors did, but the principles remain relevant. For instance, the idea of creating obstacles—be they physical, electronic, or psychological—continues to be a cornerstone of defense tactics. The evolution of warfare has seen the transformation of traditional abatis into more sophisticated forms, such as minefields or electronic jamming systems, which serve similar purposes in slowing down or disrupting enemy movements. Moreover, the symbolism of an abatis extends beyond the battlefield. In life, we often encounter metaphorical abatis that can impede our progress. These could be personal challenges, societal barriers, or even internal doubts. Just as soldiers must find ways to navigate through physical obstacles, individuals must learn to overcome their own abatis. The resilience required to confront these challenges is akin to the strategic thinking employed by military leaders when designing defenses. In conclusion, the term abatis encapsulates a rich history of military strategy and engineering. Its role as a defensive structure highlights the interplay between physical barriers and psychological warfare. Understanding the concept of an abatis not only deepens our appreciation for historical military tactics but also offers valuable insights into overcoming obstacles in our lives. Whether on the battlefield or in personal endeavors, recognizing and addressing abatis can lead to greater success and resilience.

abatis”一词指的是一种由倒下的树木构成的防御障碍,通常其尖端朝向敌人。历史上,它在军事工事中发挥了重要作用,尤其是在早期现代时期。abatis的使用可以追溯到世界各地的不同文化,军队寻求建立能够减缓或阻止前进敌人的障碍。从本质上讲,abatis作为战略防御的物理表现,体现了军事工程的聪明才智。在许多战斗中,abatis的有效性不仅体现在其物理存在上,还体现在对敌军的心理影响上。当士兵们遇到这样的障碍时,他们常常充满恐惧和不确定。这种恐惧可能导致他们在进攻时犹豫不决,为防守方提供了至关重要的优势。abatis的出现可以让攻击者心生怀疑,使他们质疑成功的可能性。建造abatis需要仔细的计划和执行。光是砍倒树木还不够;木材的放置和方向至关重要。一处放置得当的abatis可以将进攻部队引导到杀伤区,在那里防守者可以集中火力。此外,abatis周围的区域必须清除灌木丛和其他障碍,以确保防守者有清晰的视线和行动空间。这种细节的关注突显了地形在军事战略中的重要性,展示了如何利用自然元素进行防御。在现代军事战略讨论中,abatis的概念可以以各种形式看到。现代军队可能不会像他们的祖先那样使用木制障碍,但这些原则仍然相关。例如,创造障碍——无论是物理的、电子的还是心理的——继续成为防御战术的基石。战争的演变使传统的abatis转变为更复杂的形式,例如雷区或电子干扰系统,这些都在减缓或破坏敌人运动方面发挥着类似的作用。此外,abatis的象征意义超越了战场。在生活中,我们经常会遇到隐喻性的abatis,这些障碍可能妨碍我们的进步。这些可能是个人挑战、社会障碍,甚至是内心的怀疑。正如士兵们必须找到方法来穿越物理障碍一样,个人也必须学习克服自己的abatis。面对这些挑战所需的韧性类似于军事指挥官在设计防御时所采用的战略思维。总之,abatis一词概括了军事战略和工程的丰富历史。它作为防御结构的角色突显了物理障碍与心理战之间的相互作用。理解abatis的概念不仅加深了我们对历史军事战术的欣赏,还为我们克服生活中的障碍提供了宝贵的见解。无论是在战场上还是在个人努力中,识别和应对abatis都可以带来更大的成功和韧性。