catechumen

简明释义

[ˌkætɪˈkjumən][ˌkætɪˈkjumən]

n. 新信徒;初学者

英英释义

A person who is being instructed in the principles of the Christian religion, typically before baptism.

一个正在接受基督教信仰原则指导的人,通常是在洗礼之前。

单词用法

同义词

neophyte

新手

The neophyte struggled to understand the teachings.

这个新手在理解教义方面感到困难。

convert

皈依者

As a convert, she embraced her new faith wholeheartedly.

作为一个皈依者,她全心全意地接受了她的新信仰。

proselyte

改宗者

The proselyte attended classes to learn more about the religion.

这个改宗者参加课程以了解更多关于宗教的知识。

initiate

入门者

The initiate was welcomed into the community with open arms.

这个入门者受到了社区的热情欢迎。

反义词

catechist

教理教师

The catechist prepared the new members for their baptism.

教理教师为新成员的洗礼做准备。

believer

信徒

As a believer, she actively participated in church activities.

作为一名信徒,她积极参与教会活动。

例句

1.Catechumen will freely decide if he or she wants to be baptized and become a member of the Catholic Church.

慕道者最终应自由的选择是否要领洗加入天主教会。

2.Catechumen will freely decide if he or she wants to be baptized and become a member of the Catholic Church.

慕道者最终应自由的选择是否要领洗加入天主教会。

3.The pastor gave a special blessing to the catechumens 慕道者 during Sunday service.

牧师在主日礼拜中为catechumens 慕道者给予了特别的祝福。

4.Every week, the catechumens 慕道者 gather for classes to deepen their understanding of Christianity.

每周,catechumens 慕道者聚集上课,以加深对基督教的理解。

5.The church welcomed a new group of catechumens 慕道者 who were eager to learn about the faith.

教会欢迎一群新的catechumens 慕道者,他们渴望学习信仰。

6.The role of the sponsor is crucial for each catechumen 慕道者 in their journey.

赞助人在每位catechumen 慕道者的旅程中扮演着至关重要的角色。

7.During the Easter Vigil, the catechumens 慕道者 received their sacraments.

在复活节守夜中,catechumens 慕道者接受了他们的圣礼。

作文

In the journey of faith, many individuals find themselves at a crossroads, seeking deeper understanding and connection to their spiritual beliefs. This is where the role of a catechumen comes into play. A catechumen is someone who is undergoing instruction in the principles of the Christian faith, typically in preparation for baptism. This process is not merely an academic pursuit; it is a transformative experience that shapes one's identity and relationship with God.The term 'catechumen' originates from the Greek word 'katēchoumenoi,' which means 'to instruct' or 'to teach.' In early Christianity, catechumens were those who expressed interest in the faith but had not yet been baptized. The Church recognized the importance of nurturing these individuals, providing them with the necessary teachings and support to strengthen their commitment.During the period of being a catechumen, individuals engage in a variety of activities aimed at deepening their understanding of Christian doctrine. This includes studying the Bible, learning about the sacraments, and exploring the moral teachings of the Church. These lessons are often facilitated by a catechist, who serves as a guide and mentor throughout the process. The relationship between a catechumen and their catechist is vital, as it fosters a sense of community and belonging within the Church.Moreover, the journey of a catechumen is marked by spiritual growth and personal reflection. Many find themselves grappling with profound questions about their beliefs, values, and purpose in life. This introspective journey encourages individuals to examine their lives in light of their newfound faith. The process can be challenging, as it often requires a reevaluation of long-held beliefs and practices. However, it is also an opportunity for immense personal growth and transformation.As the time for baptism approaches, the catechumen enters into a period known as the 'rite of election.' This is a significant moment in their journey, as it marks their official recognition by the Church as ready to receive the sacraments. The rite symbolizes a commitment to the faith and a readiness to embrace the responsibilities that come with being a member of the Christian community.Becoming a catechumen is not just about individual growth; it also emphasizes the communal aspect of faith. The Church plays a critical role in supporting catechumens through prayer, guidance, and encouragement. This collective effort reinforces the idea that faith is not a solitary endeavor but a shared journey among believers.In conclusion, the experience of being a catechumen is a profound and enriching journey that prepares individuals for a lifelong commitment to their faith. It is a time of learning, reflection, and transformation that lays the foundation for a deeper relationship with God and the Church. Through this process, catechumens not only learn about Christian teachings but also discover their place within the larger community of believers. Ultimately, the journey of a catechumen is a testament to the power of faith and the importance of spiritual growth in our lives.

在信仰的旅程中,许多人发现自己站在十字路口,寻求对其精神信仰的更深入理解和联系。这时,教理问答者的角色便应运而生。教理问答者是指那些正在接受基督教信仰原则指导的人,通常是在为洗礼做准备的过程中。这一过程不仅仅是学术追求;它是一种变革性的体验,塑造了一个人的身份和与上帝的关系。“教理问答者”一词源自希腊语“katēchoumenoi”,意为“教导”或“教授”。在早期基督教中,教理问答者是那些表达出对信仰感兴趣但尚未受洗的人。教会认识到培养这些个体的重要性,为他们提供必要的教义和支持,以加强他们的承诺。在成为教理问答者的期间,个体参与各种活动,旨在加深对基督教教义的理解。这包括学习圣经、了解圣礼以及探索教会的道德教义。这些课程通常由教理教师主持,他们在整个过程中充当指导者和导师。教理问答者与其教理教师之间的关系至关重要,因为它促进了教会内部的社区和归属感。此外,教理问答者的旅程标志着精神成长和个人反思的过程。许多人发现自己面临着关于信仰、价值观和人生目标的深刻问题。这段内省的旅程鼓励个体根据他们新获得的信仰来审视自己的生活。这个过程可能是具有挑战性的,因为它常常要求重新评估长期以来所持有的信念和实践。然而,这也是巨大的个人成长和转变的机会。随着洗礼的时间临近,教理问答者进入了一个称为“选举仪式”的阶段。这是他们旅程中的一个重要时刻,因为它标志着教会正式承认他们准备接受圣礼。该仪式象征着对信仰的承诺和准备承担作为基督教社区成员的责任。成为教理问答者不仅关乎个人成长;它还强调了信仰的共同性。教会在通过祈祷、指导和鼓励来支持教理问答者方面发挥着关键作用。这种集体努力强化了信仰不是孤立的追求,而是信徒之间共享的旅程这一理念。总之,成为教理问答者的经历是一个深刻而丰富的旅程,为个体准备好终身致力于他们的信仰。这是一个学习、反思和转变的时刻,为与上帝和教会建立更深层次的关系奠定基础。通过这个过程,教理问答者不仅学习基督教教义,还发现自己在更大信徒社区中的位置。最终,教理问答者的旅程证明了信仰的力量以及我们生活中精神成长的重要性。