laterite

简明释义

[ˈlætəˌraɪt][ˈlætəˌraɪt]

n. 红土带;砖红壤;铁矾土

英英释义

A type of soil and rock rich in iron and aluminum, formed in tropical and subtropical regions through the weathering of parent rock.

一种富含铁和铝的土壤和岩石,在热带和亚热带地区通过母岩风化形成。

单词用法

laterite soil

红土土壤

laterite formation

红土形成

laterite profile

红土剖面

extract laterite

提取红土

laterite deposits

红土沉积

laterite mining

红土开采

同义词

bauxite

铝土矿

Bauxite is often used as the primary ore for aluminum production.

铝土矿通常用作铝生产的主要矿石。

ironstone

铁矿石

Ironstone can be found in sedimentary deposits and is a significant source of iron.

铁矿石可以在沉积物中找到,是铁的重要来源。

lateritic soil

红土

Lateritic soil is commonly found in tropical regions and is rich in iron and aluminum.

红土通常在热带地区发现,富含铁和铝。

反义词

topsoil

表土

Topsoil is essential for healthy plant growth.

表土对于健康植物的生长至关重要。

loam

壤土

Loam is often considered the best soil for gardening.

壤土通常被认为是园艺中最佳的土壤。

例句

1.According to the study of source of minerals etc. the ore-bearing minerals are mainly derived from the laterite weathering of carbonate rock.

根据成矿物质来源等方面研究,认为含矿岩系的物源主要来自碳酸盐岩的红土风化壳。

2.In this paper, the genetic evidence and evaluative feature of the weathering crust of carbonate rocks are presented, then, the genesis of laterite are discussed.

本文总结提出了碳酸盐岩风化壳成因证据及其演化特点,对风化壳红土成因进行了讨论。

3.The results show that linear fractal features exist in the grain size of laterite.

研究结果表明:不论是否加分散剂,红土的颗粒粒度都存在线性分形结构。

4.It is typical strong structural soil with higher structural strength result from agglutination, and its pedogenic evolutionary process is similar to that of laterite.

胶结作用是其具有较高的结构强度的根本原因,成土演化过程与红土有着“亲缘”关系。

5.The soil which is mainly composed of middle and heavy clayey loam belongs to sub-laterite.

该土属红壤亚类,土壤质地以中壤土和重壤土为主,氮、磷及有机质含量中等偏下。

6.The dehydration of laterite could be divided into steps of removing free water, crystal water and hydroxyl group at different temperature.

在升温过程中,得到了原矿主要矿物中自由水、结晶水和羟基的脱除温度区间。

7.Silica white was prepared from laterite nickel ore by the method of molten NaOH-carbonization decomposition.

以红土镍矿为原料,采用碱熔融-碳酸化分解方法制备出白炭黑产品。

8.Farmers in the area found that crops grow well in laterite 红土 due to its rich mineral composition.

该地区的农民发现,由于其丰富的矿物成分,作物在laterite 红土中生长良好。

9.The soil profile revealed a thick layer of laterite 红土, indicating high iron content.

土壤剖面显示出一层厚厚的laterite 红土,表明铁含量高。

10.The ancient temples were built using laterite 红土, showcasing the architectural skills of the time.

古代寺庙使用laterite 红土建造,展示了当时的建筑技艺。

11.In tropical regions, laterite 红土 is often used as a building material due to its abundance.

在热带地区,laterite 红土通常被用作建筑材料,因为它丰富。

12.The construction of the new road utilized locally sourced laterite 红土 for its durability.

新道路的建设利用了当地采集的laterite 红土,因其耐用性。

作文

Laterite is a type of soil and rock that is rich in iron and aluminum, formed in tropical regions through the weathering of rocks. This unique geological material has been used for centuries in various construction projects and agricultural practices. The characteristics of laterite (红土) make it an interesting subject of study for geologists, environmentalists, and architects alike.In many parts of the world, particularly in India, Southeast Asia, and Africa, laterite (红土) is commonly found. Its formation occurs in regions with high rainfall and warm temperatures, where the intense weathering process leaches away soluble minerals, leaving behind iron and aluminum oxides. This process creates a hard, brick-like substance that can be easily cut into blocks for building purposes. In fact, many historical structures, including temples and forts, have been constructed using laterite (红土) due to its durability and availability.The use of laterite (红土) in construction is not only environmentally friendly but also economically viable. It is often more affordable than traditional building materials like cement or concrete. Additionally, laterite (红土) is a sustainable option because it can be sourced locally, reducing transportation costs and minimizing the carbon footprint associated with construction materials. As communities strive for sustainable development, the use of laterite (红土) is gaining attention as a viable alternative.However, there are challenges associated with the use of laterite (红土). While it is strong and durable, it can be susceptible to erosion if not properly maintained. Areas where laterite (红土) is extensively mined for construction can experience significant environmental degradation. Therefore, it is crucial to implement sustainable mining practices and ensure that the surrounding ecosystems are protected.In agriculture, laterite (红土) soils can also play a significant role. They are often rich in nutrients, making them suitable for growing various crops. Farmers in tropical regions have learned to manage laterite (红土) soils effectively, utilizing their properties to enhance crop yields. However, the high acidity levels in some laterite (红土) soils can pose challenges for certain crops, necessitating careful management and soil amendment practices.In conclusion, laterite (红土) is a remarkable natural resource with diverse applications in construction and agriculture. Its unique properties, combined with its environmental and economic benefits, make it an essential material in many tropical regions. As we continue to explore sustainable practices in both building and farming, understanding and utilizing laterite (红土) will be critical for future development. By embracing this natural resource responsibly, we can create a balance between human needs and environmental conservation.

红土是一种富含铁和铝的土壤和岩石,主要在热带地区通过岩石风化形成。这种独特的地质材料在各种建筑项目和农业实践中使用了几个世纪。红土laterite)的特性使其成为地质学家、环境学家和建筑师等研究的有趣对象。在世界许多地方,特别是在印度、东南亚和非洲,红土laterite)是常见的。它的形成发生在降雨量高、温暖的地区,在这些地方,强烈的风化过程会淋洗掉可溶性矿物,留下铁和铝氧化物。这个过程创造了一种坚硬的砖块状物质,可以轻松切割成建筑用的块。在许多历史建筑中,包括寺庙和堡垒,都是用红土laterite)建造的,因为它的耐用性和可获取性。使用红土laterite)进行建筑不仅环保,而且经济可行。与传统建筑材料如水泥或混凝土相比,它通常更便宜。此外,红土laterite)是一个可持续的选择,因为它可以在当地获取,从而降低运输成本,最小化与建筑材料相关的碳足迹。随着社区努力实现可持续发展,使用红土laterite)作为可行的替代品越来越受到关注。然而,使用红土laterite)也面临挑战。虽然它坚固耐用,但如果维护不当,可能会容易遭受侵蚀。在一些地方,广泛开采红土laterite)用于建筑可能会导致显著的环境退化。因此,实施可持续的采矿实践并确保周围生态系统得到保护至关重要。在农业中,红土laterite)土壤也可以发挥重要作用。它们通常富含营养,使其适合种植各种作物。热带地区的农民已经学会有效管理红土laterite)土壤,利用其特性来提高作物产量。然而,一些红土laterite)土壤的高酸度可能对某些作物构成挑战,因此需要仔细管理和土壤改良实践。总之,红土laterite)是一种具有多种应用的显著自然资源,在建筑和农业中都发挥着重要作用。其独特的特性,加上环境和经济效益,使其在许多热带地区成为一种重要材料。随着我们继续探索建筑和农业中的可持续实践,理解和利用红土laterite)将对未来的发展至关重要。通过负责任地拥抱这一自然资源,我们可以在人类需求和环境保护之间创造平衡。