totalism

简明释义

英[ˈtəʊtəˌlɪzəm]美[ˈtɑːtælɪsm]

n. 极权主义

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.With its new theoretical vision and dialectic totalism , the economic law, as a new branch of law, has influenced the law practice and jurisprudence extensively.

作为一个新型的法律部门，经济法对法律实务和法学理论的最大影响莫过于其全新的理论视野和整体主义的辩证法思想。

2.With its new theoretical vision and dialectic totalism , the economic law, as a new branch of law, has influenced the law practice and jurisprudence extensively.

作为一个新型的法律部门，经济法对法律实务和法学理论的最大影响莫过于其全新的理论视野和整体主义的辩证法思想。

3.The documentary explored the dangers of totalism (极权主义) in modern society.

这部纪录片探讨了现代社会中<总>极权主义的危险。

4.In literature, totalism (极权主义) can be reflected in characters who have no autonomy.

在文学作品中，<总>极权主义可以通过没有自主权的角色体现出来。

5.The regime's approach to governance is often criticized as a form of totalism (极权主义), where individual freedoms are completely suppressed.

该政权的治理方式常常被批评为一种<总>极权主义，个人自由被完全压制。

6.Many philosophers argue that totalism (极权主义) leads to the erosion of personal identity.

许多哲学家认为<总>极权主义会导致个人身份的侵蚀。

7.The concept of totalism (极权主义) can be seen in various dystopian novels.

在各种反乌托邦小说中都可以看到<总>极权主义的概念。

作文

In the modern world, the concept of government and social structures has evolved significantly. One term that often arises in discussions about political ideologies is totalism, which refers to a system of governance where the state seeks to control every aspect of public and private life. This idea can be traced back to various historical regimes that emphasized absolute authority and centralized power. Understanding totalism is crucial for analyzing the dynamics of power and freedom within societies.Totalism manifests itself in various forms, often characterized by the suppression of dissent and the promotion of a singular ideology. In such systems, the government assumes an all-encompassing role, dictating not only political policies but also cultural norms, education, and even personal beliefs. This level of control can lead to a society where individual freedoms are severely restricted, and any form of opposition is swiftly dealt with. The implications of totalism are profound, as they challenge the very foundations of democracy and human rights.Historically, regimes that exemplify totalism include those led by figures such as Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany and Joseph Stalin in the Soviet Union. Both leaders implemented policies that aimed to eradicate any form of dissent, using propaganda, surveillance, and brutal repression to maintain their grip on power. The consequences of such totalitarian regimes were catastrophic, resulting in widespread suffering, loss of life, and the destruction of societal norms.In contrast to totalism, democratic societies strive to uphold individual rights and freedoms. They promote pluralism, allowing for diverse opinions and beliefs to coexist. This fundamental difference highlights the dangers of totalism and the importance of safeguarding democratic values. The struggle against totalitarianism continues to be relevant today, as various countries grapple with issues of authoritarianism and the erosion of civil liberties.The rise of technology has further complicated the landscape of governance. In the digital age, the potential for surveillance and control has increased exponentially. Governments can now monitor citizens' activities through advanced technologies, raising concerns about privacy and freedom. This modern manifestation of totalism poses significant challenges, as individuals must navigate the fine line between security and liberty.Education plays a vital role in combating totalism. By fostering critical thinking and encouraging open dialogue, societies can empower individuals to question authority and resist oppressive systems. An informed populace is essential for maintaining democratic principles and preventing the rise of totalitarian ideologies. As history has shown, ignorance can be a breeding ground for totalism, leading to complacency and acceptance of authoritarian rule.In conclusion, totalism represents a profound threat to individual freedoms and democratic values. Understanding its implications is crucial for anyone who values liberty and justice. As we continue to navigate the complexities of the modern world, it is imperative that we remain vigilant against the encroachment of totalitarian ideologies. By promoting education, fostering dialogue, and upholding democratic principles, we can resist the allure of totalism and strive for a future where freedom and individuality are celebrated rather than suppressed.

在现代世界中，政府和社会结构的概念发生了显著变化。一个在讨论政治意识形态时经常出现的术语是全控主义，它指的是一种治理体系，国家试图控制公共和私人生活的每个方面。这个思想可以追溯到各种历史政权，这些政权强调绝对权威和中央集权。理解全控主义对于分析社会中的权力与自由的动态至关重要。全控主义以各种形式表现出来，通常以压制异议和促进单一意识形态为特征。在这样的体系中，政府承担着无所不包的角色，不仅决定政治政策，还规定文化规范、教育，甚至个人信仰。这种程度的控制可能导致一个社会，个人自由受到严重限制，任何形式的反对意见都被迅速处理。全控主义的影响深远，因为它挑战了民主和人权的基础。历史上，典型的全控主义政权包括阿道夫·希特勒在纳粹德国和约瑟夫·斯大林在苏联的领导下。这两位领导者实施了旨在根除任何形式异议的政策，利用宣传、监视和残酷镇压来维持他们对权力的控制。这种极权政权的后果是灾难性的，导致广泛的痛苦、生命损失和社会规范的破坏。与全控主义相反，民主社会努力维护个人权利和自由。它们促进多元主义，允许多种观点和信仰共存。这一根本差异突显了全控主义的危险性以及保护民主价值的重要性。对抗极权主义的斗争在今天仍然具有相关性，因为各国在应对威权主义和公民自由侵蚀的问题上苦苦挣扎。科技的崛起进一步复杂化了治理的格局。在数字时代，监视和控制的潜力呈指数级增长。政府现在可以通过先进技术监控公民的活动，引发了对隐私和自由的担忧。这种现代形式的全控主义带来了重大挑战，因为个人必须在安全与自由之间走钢丝。教育在对抗全控主义中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过培养批判性思维和鼓励公开对话，社会可以赋予个人质疑权威和抵制压迫体系的能力。一个受过教育的公众是维护民主原则和防止极权主义意识形态崛起的关键。正如历史所示，无知可能成为全控主义的滋生温床，导致自满和对专制统治的接受。总之，全控主义代表了对个人自由和民主价值的深刻威胁。理解其影响对于任何重视自由和正义的人来说至关重要。在我们继续应对现代世界的复杂性时，必须保持警惕，以抵御极权意识形态的侵蚀。通过促进教育、培养对话和维护民主原则，我们可以抵制全控主义的诱惑，努力实现一个自由和个性受到庆祝而非压制的未来。