vigilantes
简明释义
英[ˌvɪdʒɪˈlæntiːz]美[ˌvɪdʒɪˈlæntiːz]
n. 治安委员会成员;自发组织的治安维持者(vigilante 的复数)
英英释义
Individuals who take the law into their own hands, often acting outside of legal authority to enforce perceived justice. | 那些自行执法的人,通常在法律权限之外行动,以执行他们认为的正义。 |
单词用法
自行执法 | |
义务警员行为 | |
义务警员运动 | |
义务警员巡逻街道 | |
义务警员寻求正义 | |
义务警员在法律之外行动 |
同义词
反义词
执法机构 | The law enforcement agency is responsible for maintaining public order. | 执法机构负责维护公共秩序。 | |
权威 | The government implemented new policies to improve safety in the community. | 政府实施了新政策,以改善社区安全。 | |
政府 | 尊重地方警察的权威是很重要的。 |
例句
1.Southern California became an oasis — not only was the weather almost always perfect for outdoor filming, it was 3,000 miles away from the Trust and their vigilantes.
南加利福尼亚变成了一片绿洲-不仅因为天气十分适合户外拍摄,还因为这里距托拉斯和他们的警卫有3000英里之遥。
2.The persecution by the Internet vigilantes "seriously hampered my normal life, " said Wang, quoted by Xinhua.
新华援引王的话说,网上的攻击“严重干扰了我的正常生活”。
3.Every uptick in interest rates was interpreted as a sign that the "bond vigilantes" were on the attack, and this interpretation was often reported as a fact, not as a dubious hypothesis.
利率的任何上升都被解释为“债券义警”在发动进攻,这种解释被作为事实,而不是作为不确定的假设予以报道。
4.The "vigilantes" in the market are supposedly alert to any inflationary threat.
按理,市场中的“积极分子”会提防任何通胀威胁。
5.They had apparently being targeted by vigilantes from Lingyado a month ago.
他们显然一月前被Lingyado村的治安人员袭击过。
6.As Allie comes to understand that he was one of the vigilantes, her friends begin to die gruesome horrific deaths on the point of the Seamstress "needle."
至于艾莉来了解,他是民团之一,她的朋友开始死在了裁缝“针尖可怕可怕的死亡。”
7.Well, the bond vigilantes continue to exist only in the deficit hawks' imagination.
是这样的,债券义警会继续存在,但只是在财政赤字鹰派的想象之中。
8.But the ten-year Treasury bond was simultaneously yielding less than 2%, an indication that the "bond vigilantes" were far more concerned about deflation than inflation.
但是十年期国债收益率同时跌到了低于2%,意味着“债券警示”(bondvigilantes)对于通缩的担心远远重于对通胀的担心。
9.Some people believe that vigilantes can help reduce crime when the police are unable to respond quickly.
一些人认为,当警方无法迅速反应时,治安志愿者可以帮助减少犯罪。
10.The vigilantes took matters into their own hands after a series of unsolved crimes.
在一系列未解决的犯罪事件后,治安志愿者采取了自己的行动。
11.While some view vigilantes as heroes, others see them as a threat to public safety.
虽然一些人将治安志愿者视为英雄,但其他人则认为他们对公共安全构成威胁。
12.The presence of vigilantes in the area has led to a decrease in burglaries.
该地区有了治安志愿者的存在,入室盗窃事件减少了。
13.The local community formed a group of vigilantes to patrol the neighborhood at night.
当地社区组成了一组治安志愿者,在晚上巡逻社区。
作文
In many societies, the concept of justice is often challenged by crime and corruption. As a response to this, some individuals take it upon themselves to act outside the law in order to restore peace and order. These individuals are commonly referred to as vigilantes. The term vigilantes originates from the Spanish word 'vigilante', meaning 'watchman' or 'guard'. This group of people typically believes that the legal system is ineffective or corrupt, and thus feels compelled to enforce their own version of justice.Historically, vigilantes have emerged in various contexts, especially in areas where law enforcement is weak or absent. For example, during the Gold Rush in the United States, miners formed vigilantes groups to deal with crime in mining camps. They took matters into their own hands, often resorting to extrajudicial punishments to deal with thieves and outlaws. While these actions were sometimes seen as necessary for the safety of the community, they also raised ethical questions about the rule of law and due process.In modern times, the phenomenon of vigilantes continues to exist, particularly in urban settings plagued by crime. Some individuals or groups organize themselves to patrol neighborhoods, monitor suspicious activities, and even confront alleged criminals. Proponents argue that these vigilantes play a crucial role in protecting their communities when official law enforcement fails to do so. They claim that such actions can deter crime and foster a sense of security among residents.However, the actions of vigilantes can also lead to serious consequences. Without proper training or oversight, these individuals may misinterpret situations, leading to wrongful accusations or even violence. There have been numerous cases where vigilantes have harmed innocent people, believing them to be criminals. This raises significant concerns regarding the morality and legality of taking the law into one's own hands. The potential for abuse and the lack of accountability can create an environment of fear rather than safety.Moreover, the rise of vigilantes can undermine the authority of law enforcement agencies. When citizens bypass the legal system, it sends a message that the existing justice system is not trusted or respected. This can lead to a cycle where law enforcement feels pressured to respond more aggressively to maintain order, which may further escalate tensions within communities.The debate over vigilantes is complex, as it touches on fundamental issues of justice, safety, and community responsibility. While it is understandable that individuals may feel compelled to act when they perceive a lack of protection, it is crucial to consider the broader implications of such actions. Ideally, communities should work together with law enforcement to address crime effectively and ensure that justice is served through lawful means.In conclusion, vigilantes represent a controversial aspect of society's struggle with crime and justice. Their existence highlights the gaps in the legal system and the desperate measures some individuals are willing to take in order to protect their communities. However, the actions of vigilantes must be approached with caution, as they can lead to unintended consequences that may ultimately harm the very communities they seek to defend. A balanced approach that emphasizes collaboration between citizens and law enforcement may offer a more effective solution to the challenges posed by crime.
在许多社会中,正义的概念常常受到犯罪和腐败的挑战。作为对此的回应,一些个人自告奋勇地在法律之外采取行动,以恢复和平与秩序。这些人通常被称为治安志愿者。这个词源于西班牙语单词“vigilante”,意为“守夜人”或“警卫”。这一群体通常相信法律系统无效或腐败,因此感到有必要执行自己的正义版本。历史上,治安志愿者在各种背景下出现,特别是在执法薄弱或缺席的地区。例如,在美国的淘金热期间,矿工们组成了治安志愿者团体,以处理采矿营地中的犯罪。他们将事情掌握在自己手中,往往诉诸于法外惩罚来对付小偷和亡命之徒。虽然这些行为有时被视为社区安全所必需,但它们也引发了关于法治和正当程序的伦理问题。在现代,治安志愿者现象仍然存在,尤其是在受到犯罪困扰的城市环境中。一些个人或团体组织起来巡逻社区,监控可疑活动,甚至与被指控的罪犯对抗。支持者认为,这些治安志愿者在官方执法未能做到时,发挥了保护社区的关键作用。他们声称,这些行动可以威慑犯罪,并在居民中培养安全感。然而,治安志愿者的行为也可能导致严重后果。在没有适当培训或监督的情况下,这些个人可能会误解情况,导致错误的指控甚至暴力事件。已经发生了许多案件,治安志愿者伤害了无辜的人,认为他们是罪犯。这引发了关于采取法律自助行为的道德性和合法性的重要担忧。滥用的潜力和缺乏问责制可能会造成一种恐惧而非安全的环境。此外,治安志愿者的崛起可能会削弱执法机构的权威。当公民绕过法律系统时,这传达了一个信息,即现有的司法系统不被信任或尊重。这可能导致一种循环,执法部门感到压力,需要更积极地应对以维护秩序,这可能进一步加剧社区内部的紧张关系。关于治安志愿者的辩论是复杂的,因为它涉及到正义、安全和社区责任的基本问题。尽管可以理解,当人们感到缺乏保护时,他们可能会感到被迫采取行动,但必须考虑这些行为的广泛影响。理想情况下,社区应该与执法部门合作,有效解决犯罪问题,并确保通过合法手段实现正义。总之,治安志愿者代表了社会在与犯罪和正义斗争中一个有争议的方面。他们的存在突显了法律系统中的漏洞,以及一些个人愿意采取的绝望措施,以保护他们的社区。然而,治安志愿者的行为必须谨慎对待,因为它们可能导致意想不到的后果,最终可能伤害到他们试图捍卫的社区。强调公民与执法部门之间合作的平衡方法,可能为应对犯罪带来更有效的解决方案。