anarchy

简明释义

英[ˈænəki]美[ˈænərki]

n. 无政府状态；混乱，无秩序

复 数 a n a r c h i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.If prices rise the country could slide into anarchy.

如果物价上涨，国家将有可能陷入混乱状态。

2.The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy.

问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。

3.But who said unconventionality equals anarchy?

但谁又能说不走常规就等于混乱呢？

4.After the revolution, anarchy ruled.

革命以后，无政府主义大行其道。

5.Republican Ron Paul had a different problem: Internet anarchy.

共和党人罗恩·保罗的问题不同——因特网的混乱状况。

6.In 2003 Mr Butterworth sent to Mr Rylance the first draft of a play called "Jerusalem", about anarchy and authority.

2003年，巴特沃斯将其首部剧本——《耶路撒冷》的初稿交给里朗斯，剧本与“无序和权威”的主题有关。

7.Doyle's true theme was division: between order and anarchy, reason and emotion, the material and the spiritual.

道尔真正的主题在于区分秩序与混乱、理智与情感、物质与精神。

8.It seemed to be some sort of knee-jerk reaction to tradition, throwing away the controls and standards in favor of anarchy.

它看起来就像某种对传统的下意识反应，丢掉控制和标准而偏爱混乱。

9.Its isolation during the Age of Strife brought anarchy.

在纷争年代带来的混乱中它被隔绝了。

10.The protest turned violent, leading to a brief period of anarchy in the city.

抗议活动变得暴力，导致城市出现了短暂的无政府状态。

11.After the government collapsed, the country was thrown into a state of anarchy.

在政府崩溃后，国家陷入了一种无政府状态。

12.The book explores the consequences of political anarchy on society.

这本书探讨了政治无政府状态对社会的影响。

13.In times of anarchy, basic services often break down.

在无政府状态时期，基本服务往往会崩溃。

14.Without laws, the community descended into anarchy.

没有法律，社区陷入了无政府状态。

作文

Anarchy is a term that often evokes strong emotions and vivid images of chaos and disorder. In its most basic definition, anarchy (无政府状态) refers to a state of society without government or law. It is a concept that has been explored extensively in political philosophy, literature, and history. To understand anarchy (无政府状态) more deeply, it is essential to consider its implications, causes, and potential outcomes.Historically, anarchy (无政府状态) has been associated with periods of upheaval and revolution. For instance, during the French Revolution, the collapse of the monarchy led to a power vacuum that resulted in widespread anarchy (无政府状态). In such situations, the absence of a governing body can lead to a breakdown of social order, where individuals or groups may resort to violence and lawlessness. This chaotic environment can give rise to factions vying for control, resulting in further instability.However, anarchy (无政府状态) is not solely synonymous with chaos. Some political theorists argue that anarchy (无政府状态) can also represent a form of liberation. Anarchism, a political philosophy that advocates for self-governed societies based on voluntary institutions, seeks to eliminate coercive hierarchies. Proponents of anarchism believe that by dismantling oppressive structures, individuals can achieve true freedom and equality. They envision a world where communities govern themselves through mutual aid and cooperation, rather than through imposed authority.The debate surrounding anarchy (无政府状态) often centers on the question of human nature. Are people inherently good and capable of self-governance, or are they predisposed to selfishness and disorder? Critics of anarchy (无政府状态) argue that without a central authority to enforce laws and maintain order, society would descend into chaos. They point to historical examples where the absence of governance led to violence and suffering.On the other hand, advocates for anarchy (无政府状态) contend that many societal issues stem from the very structures that claim to provide order. They argue that hierarchical systems often perpetuate inequality and oppression, leading to social unrest. By removing these structures, they believe that individuals can create more equitable and just societies.In contemporary discussions, anarchy (无政府状态) often surfaces in debates about government overreach, civil liberties, and social justice movements. Many activists advocate for decentralized forms of governance that empower local communities rather than relying on distant authorities. This perspective aligns with the principles of anarchy (无政府状态), emphasizing grassroots organization and collective decision-making.In conclusion, anarchy (无政府状态) is a complex and multifaceted concept. While it can evoke images of chaos and disorder, it also represents a vision of freedom and self-governance. Understanding anarchy (无政府状态) requires examining its historical context, philosophical underpinnings, and the ongoing debates surrounding governance and authority. As society continues to grapple with issues of power, justice, and autonomy, the discussion of anarchy (无政府状态) remains relevant and thought-provoking.

无政府状态这个词常常引发强烈的情感和生动的混乱与无序的画面。在其最基本的定义中，anarchy（无政府状态）指的是没有政府或法律的社会状态。这是一个在政治哲学、文学和历史上被广泛探讨的概念。要更深入地理解anarchy（无政府状态），必须考虑其影响、原因和潜在后果。从历史上看，anarchy（无政府状态）通常与动荡和革命的时期相关联。例如，在法国大革命期间，君主制的崩溃导致了权力真空，从而引发了广泛的anarchy（无政府状态）。在这样的情况下，缺乏治理机构可能导致社会秩序的崩溃，个人或团体可能诉诸暴力和无法无天。这种混乱的环境可能会导致争夺控制权的派系，从而造成进一步的不稳定。然而，anarchy（无政府状态）并不完全等同于混乱。一些政治理论家认为，anarchy（无政府状态）也可以代表一种解放。无政府主义是一种倡导基于自我管理社会的政治哲学，旨在消除强制性的等级制度。无政府主义的支持者相信，通过拆除压迫性结构，个人可以实现真正的自由和平等。他们设想一个社区通过互助和合作自我治理的世界，而不是通过强加的权威。围绕anarchy（无政府状态）的辩论常常围绕人性的问题展开。人们天生是善良的，能够自我治理，还是倾向于自私和无序？anarchy（无政府状态）的批评者认为，如果没有中央权威来执行法律和维持秩序，社会将陷入混乱。他们指出历史上的例子，缺乏治理导致了暴力和痛苦。另一方面，anarchy（无政府状态）的倡导者争辩说，许多社会问题源于那些声称提供秩序的结构。他们认为，等级制度往往会加剧不平等和压迫，导致社会动荡。通过消除这些结构，他们相信，个人可以创造出更公平和正义的社会。在当代讨论中，anarchy（无政府状态）常常出现在关于政府过度干预、公民自由和社会正义运动的辩论中。许多活动家主张去中心化的治理形式，赋予地方社区权力，而不是依赖遥远的权威。这种观点与anarchy（无政府状态）的原则相一致，强调基层组织和集体决策。总之，anarchy（无政府状态）是一个复杂而多面的概念。虽然它可能引发混乱和无序的形象，但它也代表着自由和自我治理的愿景。理解anarchy（无政府状态）需要审视其历史背景、哲学基础以及围绕治理和权威的持续辩论。随着社会继续努力解决权力、正义和自主的问题，关于anarchy（无政府状态）的讨论仍然具有相关性和发人深省的意义。