thio

简明释义

英[ˈθaɪəʊ]美[ˈθaɪoʊ]

adj. 含硫的；硫代（氧）的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In this paper, a new viewpoint different from traditional flotation theory on the roles of oxygen and thio-type collectors in flotation of sulfide minerals has been proposed.

本文根据硫化矿物无捕收剂浮选的研究结果，对氧及黄药类捕收剂在硫化矿物浮选中的作用提出了与传统的浮选理论不同的思考。

2.It is obtained by the reaction of the compound, which is prepared through the Thio-alkylation of PCl_3 with n-butane thiol, and hydrogen peroxide.

以三氯化磷与正丁基硫醇经硫代烷基化反应，得到的化合物被双氧水氧化即可得到该产品。

3.Sulphur-containing compounds are often prefixed by the term "thio."

含硫化合物的名称通常有前缀“thio”。

4.The negative C-type retardation compensator for the liquid crystal display includes polyarylate having a thio group or a sulfur oxide group in a polymer main chain thereof.

该用于液晶显示器的负C-型延迟补偿器包括在其聚合物主链上含有硫基或氧 化硫基的聚芳酯。

5.Novel thio-substituted, nitrogen-containing, heterocyclic phosphonate compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treating abnormal calcium and phosphate metabolism.

新的硫取代含氮杂环膦酸化合物，药物组合物，和治疗钙与磷酸盐异常代谢的方法。

6.Exactly which thio-LISICON is best needs further investigation, but the principle certainly works.

到底哪种硫化锂离子超导体为上选需要进一步的研究，但这样的原理肯定是可行的。

7.The result has indicated that organic sulfur in No. 8 coal is mainly the multi ring sulfurous sulfid or thio phene analogues.

结果表明，8号煤中有机硫以多环含硫化合物或噻吩型硫为主；

8.The AO-1 antioxidant, with good thermal ageing property, thermal stability, and light stability, is a thio-biphenyl type high-efficient major antioxidant without pollution.

AO - 1抗氧剂具有良好的热老化性、热稳定性和光稳定性，是一种非污染的硫代双酚型高效主抗氧剂。

9.In order to get the aryl alkynyl thio ether, we need to synthesize some important terminal functional compounds.

为了合成上述芳炔硫醚类化合物需要构筑一些重要的末端功能砌块。

10.Synthesis of thio derivatives is important for developing new pharmaceuticals.

合成硫衍生物对开发新药物至关重要。

11.The presence of a thio group can significantly alter the reactivity of a molecule.

一个硫基团的存在可以显著改变分子的反应性。

12.The compound contains a thio group, which is responsible for its unique properties.

该化合物含有一个硫基团，这使得它具有独特的性质。

13.In biochemistry, thio compounds play crucial roles in various metabolic pathways.

在生物化学中，硫化合物在多种代谢途径中起着至关重要的作用。

14.Researchers are studying thioesters for their potential applications in organic synthesis.

研究人员正在研究硫酯，以探讨其在有机合成中的潜在应用。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, the prefix thio is commonly used to denote the presence of sulfur in a compound. This prefix originates from the Greek word for sulfur, 'theion'. Understanding the significance of thio is crucial for students and professionals working in fields such as organic chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmacology. For instance, when we encounter a compound like thiol, which is characterized by the presence of a sulfhydryl group (-SH), we can immediately recognize the implications of the thio prefix. Thiols are known for their distinctive odors and play vital roles in various biological processes, including protein structure stabilization and enzyme function.Moreover, the use of thio extends beyond simple compounds. In medicinal chemistry, thioesters and thioamides are significant functional groups that are often involved in drug design and synthesis. These compounds exhibit unique reactivity due to the presence of sulfur, which can influence the behavior of the molecule in biological systems. For example, thioesters are frequently used in acyl transfer reactions, which are essential in metabolic pathways.The importance of thio is also evident in environmental chemistry. Sulfur-containing compounds, such as dimethyl sulfide (DMS), play a critical role in atmospheric processes and climate regulation. DMS is produced by marine phytoplankton and contributes to cloud formation and climate control through its interaction with atmospheric particles. Thus, understanding compounds with the thio designation can provide insights into ecological balance and environmental health.Furthermore, in the field of materials science, thio compounds have been explored for their potential applications in developing new materials. For instance, thiol-ene and thiol-yne click reactions have gained popularity in the synthesis of polymers and nanomaterials. These reactions enable the formation of complex structures with precise control over the material properties, showcasing the versatility of thio chemistry.In conclusion, the prefix thio serves as a gateway to understanding the diverse world of sulfur-containing compounds. From biological functions to environmental impacts and innovative materials, the relevance of thio is far-reaching. As we continue to explore the intricacies of chemistry, recognizing the importance of thio will undoubtedly enhance our comprehension and application of various scientific principles. Embracing this knowledge not only enriches our academic pursuits but also prepares us to tackle real-world challenges that involve sulfur chemistry. Therefore, whether you are a student, researcher, or professional, a firm grasp of the concept of thio will undoubtedly prove beneficial in your endeavors.

在化学领域，前缀thio通常用于表示化合物中存在硫元素。这个前缀源于希腊语中的硫的词汇“theion”。理解thio的重要性对在有机化学、生物化学和药理学等领域工作的学生和专业人士至关重要。例如，当我们遇到像硫醇这样的化合物时，它的特征是含有一个巯基（-SH），我们可以立即认识到thio前缀的含义。硫醇因其独特的气味而闻名，并在各种生物过程中发挥着重要作用，包括蛋白质结构的稳定和酶的功能。此外，thio的使用超越了简单的化合物。在药物化学中，硫酯和硫胺是经常涉及的显著功能团，通常出现在药物设计和合成中。这些化合物由于含有硫而表现出独特的反应性，这可能会影响分子在生物系统中的行为。例如，硫酯常用于酰基转移反应，这在代谢途径中至关重要。thio的重要性在环境化学中也很明显。含硫化合物，如二甲基硫（DMS），在大气过程和气候调节中发挥着关键作用。DMS由海洋浮游植物产生，并通过与大气颗粒的相互作用促进云的形成和气候控制。因此，理解带有thio标识的化合物可以为生态平衡和环境健康提供见解。此外，在材料科学领域，thio化合物已被探索其在开发新材料中的潜在应用。例如，硫醇-烯和硫醇-炔的点击反应在聚合物和纳米材料的合成中变得越来越受欢迎。这些反应使得以精确控制材料属性的方式形成复杂结构成为可能，展示了thio化学的多样性。总之，前缀thio作为理解硫含量化合物多样化世界的入口。从生物功能到环境影响，再到创新材料，thio的相关性无处不在。随着我们继续探索化学的复杂性，认识到thio的重要性无疑将增强我们对各种科学原理的理解和应用。拥抱这一知识不仅丰富了我们的学术追求，还为我们准备应对涉及硫化学的现实挑战。因此，无论你是学生、研究人员还是专业人士，牢固掌握thio的概念无疑将在你的事业中证明是有益的。