corbel

简明释义

[ˈkɔːbl][ˈkɔːrbl]

n. 托臂;枕梁

vt. 给……装上托臂;支撑

n. (Corbel)人名;(法)科贝尔

复 数 c o r b e l s

第 三 人 称 单 数 c o r b e l s

现 在 分 词 c o r b e l l i n g 或 c o r b e l i n g

过 去 式 c o r b e l l e d 或 c o r b e l e d

过 去 分 词 c o r b e l l e d 或 c o r b e l e d

英英释义

A corbel is a structural piece of stone, wood, or metal that projects from a wall to support a weight above it.

托梁是一种从墙壁突出、用于支撑上方重量的石材、木材或金属结构件。

单词用法

corbel arch

托梁拱

corbel bracket

托梁支架

stone corbel

石制托梁

corbel out

向外突出

decorative corbel

装饰性托梁

load-bearing corbel

承重托梁

同义词

bracket

支架

The shelf was held up by a sturdy bracket.

这个架子是由一个坚固的支架支撑的。

反义词

support

支撑

The support provided by the beams is essential for the structure.

梁提供的支撑对结构至关重要。

bracket

托架

The shelf was held up by a sturdy bracket.

这个架子由一个坚固的托架支撑。

例句

1.Test showed that the cracking load, the strength and the deformation capacity of the corbel thus strengthened were all increased in some degree.

试验征明,牛腿采用上述方法加固后,其抗裂度、强度和变形能力均有不同程度的提高。

2.The hidden corbel is the vital supporting member in the dry beam-column connections in full precast concrete frame.

在全预钢筋制混凝土框架梁柱干式暗牛腿节点中,钢筋混凝土暗牛腿是重要的竖向传力构件。

3.The design of reinforced concrete short corbel was taken as example, with the basic principle on strut-and-tie model stated and described. An example of design demonstrates the establishment of...

本文以钢筋混凝土短牛腿为例,阐述拉-压杆模型的基本原理,同时通过一个设计实例说明拉-压杆模型的建立、设计准则、设计步骤等。

4.By the stent, such as corbel parts and accessories.

并由支架、托臂和附件等部分组成。

5.When overcrowding in the College of Architecture necessitated the closure of the museum around 1910, the Troyes Cathedral corbel slipped into obscurity.

当建筑学院的人数过多,迫使校方不得不在1910年关闭博物馆时,特瓦鲁教堂的梁托也就渐渐不在被注意。

6.Canopy with brick tower Corbel Shi Sanceng out, bottom-up four-and eighth-out water chestnut son of teeth.

塔檐用砖砌叠涩挑出十三层,从下往上四层和第八层挑出菱角牙子。

7.The design of reinforced concrete short corbel was taken as example, with the basic principle on strut-and-tie model stated and described. An example of design demonstrates the establishment of...

本文以钢筋混凝土短牛腿为例,阐述拉-压杆模型的基本原理,同时通过一个设计实例说明拉-压杆模型的建立、设计准则、设计步骤等。

8.The design scheme of the corbel between the old column and the new beam in the strengthening projects is discussed in detail, and a simple and reliable scheme that USES the bracket is recommended.

通过对加固改造中旧柱新梁节点设计方案的详细讨论,推荐了新增牛腿这种简单可靠的方案。

9.The old church features intricate stone corbels that have withstood the test of time.

这座古老的教堂有精美的石制支撑托架,经受住了时间的考验。

10.He installed wooden corbels under the kitchen shelves for added support.

他在厨房的架子下安装了木制的支撑托架以增加支撑力。

11.The corbel was beautifully carved to resemble a lion's head.

这个支撑托架雕刻得非常精美,像一头狮子的头。

12.In Gothic architecture, corbels are often used to support arches and beams.

在哥特式建筑中,支撑托架通常用于支撑拱门和梁。

13.The architect designed a beautiful balcony supported by a decorative corbel.

建筑师设计了一个美丽的阳台,由一个装饰性的支撑托架支撑。

作文

In the world of architecture, details often make a significant difference in the overall aesthetic and structural integrity of a building. One such detail that has been used since ancient times is the corbel (托臂). A corbel is a structural piece of stone, wood, or metal jutting from a wall to support a weight above it. These elements are not only functional but also serve as decorative features that enhance the beauty of a structure.Historically, corbels have been utilized in various architectural styles across different cultures. For instance, in Gothic architecture, corbels were often intricately carved and used to support the weight of arches and roofs. They could depict various figures, from animals to mythical creatures, showcasing the craftsmanship of the builders and the cultural significance of the designs. In many medieval churches, corbels were placed beneath the eaves, providing both support and an opportunity for artistic expression.The use of corbels continued into the Renaissance period, where they became more stylized and were often adorned with elaborate motifs. Architects recognized that these elements could be both practical and ornamental, leading to their widespread use in palaces and public buildings. The corbel became a symbol of strength and stability, reinforcing the idea that architecture should not only serve a purpose but also convey a message.In modern architecture, the function of the corbel has evolved. While traditional materials like stone and wood are still used, contemporary designs often incorporate metals and composites. The corbel can now be found in various forms, from simple brackets supporting shelves to complex structures holding up entire facades. This evolution reflects a shift in design philosophy, where minimalism and functionality are prioritized without sacrificing aesthetic value.One of the fascinating aspects of corbels is their versatility. They can be used in both interior and exterior applications, making them a popular choice among architects and designers. In homes, corbels can be seen supporting kitchen islands, mantels, and even decorative overhangs on porches. Their presence adds character and depth to spaces, creating visual interest that draws the eye.Moreover, corbels can be customized to fit the specific style of a building. Whether it’s a rustic wooden corbel in a farmhouse or a sleek metal one in a modern loft, these elements can be tailored to enhance the overall design. This adaptability is part of what makes corbels a favored choice in architectural design.In conclusion, the corbel (托臂) is much more than just a structural element; it is a testament to the creativity and ingenuity of architects throughout history. From ancient stone carvings to modern minimalist designs, corbels have played a crucial role in shaping the way we experience and interact with our built environment. As we continue to explore new materials and techniques, the corbel will undoubtedly remain a vital component of architectural design, bridging the gap between functionality and artistry.

在建筑的世界中,细节往往对建筑的整体美学和结构完整性产生重要影响。一个自古以来就被使用的细节就是corbel(托臂)。Corbel 是一种从墙壁突出的结构件,通常由石材、木材或金属制成,用于支撑其上方的重量。这些元素不仅具有功能性,还作为装饰性特征,增强了结构的美感。历史上,corbels 在不同文化的各种建筑风格中得到了应用。例如,在哥特式建筑中,corbels 通常雕刻精美,用于支撑拱门和屋顶的重量。它们可以描绘各种图案,从动物到神话生物,展示了建筑师的工艺和设计的文化意义。在许多中世纪教堂中,corbels 被放置在屋檐下,既提供支撑,又为艺术表达提供了机会。Corbel 的使用在文艺复兴时期继续发展,逐渐变得更加风格化,通常装饰有复杂的图案。建筑师认识到这些元素可以既实用又具有装饰性,导致它们在宫殿和公共建筑中的广泛使用。Corbel 成为了力量和稳定性的象征,强化了建筑不仅应服务于目的,还应传达信息的理念。在现代建筑中,corbel 的功能发生了演变。虽然传统材料如石材和木材仍然被使用,但当代设计往往采用金属和复合材料。Corbel 现在可以以各种形式出现,从支撑架子的小型支架到支撑整个外立面的复杂结构。这种演变反映了设计理念的变化,在优先考虑简约和功能性的同时,也不牺牲美学价值。Corbels 的一个迷人之处在于它们的多功能性。它们可以用于室内和室外应用,使其成为建筑师和设计师的热门选择。在家庭中,corbels 可以看到支撑厨房岛、壁炉和甚至装饰性门廊悬挑的存在。它们的存在为空间增添了个性和深度,创造出吸引眼球的视觉兴趣。此外,corbels 可以定制以适应建筑的特定风格。无论是在农舍中的质朴木制corbel 还是在现代阁楼中的光滑金属corbel,这些元素都可以量身定制,以增强整体设计。这种适应性是corbels 成为建筑设计中受欢迎选择的一部分。总之,corbel(托臂)不仅仅是一个结构元素;它是对历史上建筑师创造力和独创性的证明。从古老的石雕到现代的极简设计,corbels 在塑造我们体验和互动的建筑环境中发挥了至关重要的作用。随着我们继续探索新材料和技术,corbel 无疑将继续作为建筑设计的重要组成部分,架起功能与艺术之间的桥梁。