sociobiologist

简明释义

英[ˌsəʊʃiəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒɪst]美[ˌsoʊʃiəˈbaɪələdʒɪst]

n. 社会生物学家

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Call me a pseudo-sociobiologist: I take a middle ground.

那就叫我伪社会生物学家吧！ 因为我持有的是一种中间立场。

2.Call me a pseudo-sociobiologist: I take a middle ground.

那就叫我伪社会生物学家吧！ 因为我持有的是一种中间立场。

3.As a sociobiologist, she focuses on the evolutionary aspects of human interactions.

作为一名社会生物学家，她专注于人类互动的进化方面。

4.The findings of the sociobiologist challenged traditional views on altruism.

这位社会生物学家的发现挑战了传统对利他主义的看法。

5.He became a renowned sociobiologist after publishing his groundbreaking theories.

他在发表了开创性的理论后，成为了一位著名的社会生物学家。

6.During the conference, the sociobiologist presented her research on mating strategies.

在会议上，这位社会生物学家展示了她关于交配策略的研究。

7.The sociobiologist studies the social behaviors of various animal species.

这位社会生物学家研究各种动物物种的社会行为。

作文

The field of sociology has always been intertwined with biology, leading to the emergence of a unique discipline known as sociobiology. A sociobiologist is someone who studies the biological basis of social behavior in humans and other animals. This fascinating intersection of biology and sociology provides insights into how evolutionary processes shape behaviors that are often considered social. For instance, a sociobiologist might explore how mating strategies, parental investment, and group dynamics have evolved over time, influenced by natural selection. One of the key contributions of sociobiologists is the understanding of altruism and cooperation among individuals within social groups. Traditionally, these behaviors were thought to be purely social constructs. However, through the lens of sociobiology, it becomes clear that such behaviors can also be explained by genetic factors. A sociobiologist may argue that altruistic behavior enhances the survival of shared genes, thus promoting the idea of kin selection, where individuals are more likely to help those who are genetically related to them. Moreover, sociobiologists often utilize a comparative approach, studying various species to draw parallels and differences in social behaviors. For example, by examining primate societies, a sociobiologist can gain insights into the evolutionary roots of human social structures. This comparative analysis helps us understand the complexities of social interactions and the underlying biological imperatives that drive them. Critics of sociobiology argue that it can lead to deterministic views of human behavior, suggesting that our actions are solely dictated by our genetic makeup. However, many sociobiologists contend that while biology plays a significant role, it interacts with environmental factors and cultural influences, creating a more nuanced picture of human behavior. They emphasize that genetics does not determine fate; rather, it sets the stage for a range of possible behaviors influenced by experiences and societal norms. In recent years, the work of sociobiologists has expanded to include the study of modern human societies and the impact of technology on social interactions. With the rise of social media and digital communication, sociobiologists are investigating how these platforms alter traditional social behaviors and what implications this has for our understanding of human nature. The adaptability of social behaviors in response to changing environments is a critical area of research for contemporary sociobiologists. In conclusion, the role of a sociobiologist is vital in bridging the gap between biology and sociology, offering a comprehensive understanding of social behaviors from an evolutionary perspective. By examining the biological underpinnings of our actions, sociobiologists contribute to a deeper understanding of not only ourselves but also the intricate web of life that connects all living beings. Through their research, they illuminate the ways in which our evolutionary history continues to shape our social interactions today, reminding us that we are, at our core, products of both nature and nurture.

社会学领域一直与生物学相互交织，导致了一个独特学科的出现，称为社会生物学。sociobiologist 是研究人类和其他动物社会行为生物基础的人。这一生物学与社会学的迷人交集提供了关于进化过程如何塑造通常被认为是社会的行为的见解。例如，一位 sociobiologist 可能会探讨交配策略、父母投资和群体动态如何随着时间的推移而进化，受到自然选择的影响。sociobiologists 的一个关键贡献是理解个体之间的利他主义和合作。在传统上，这些行为被认为是纯粹的社会构造。然而，通过社会生物学的视角，可以清楚地看到这些行为也可以通过遗传因素来解释。一位 sociobiologist 可能会认为，利他行为增强了共享基因的生存，从而促进了亲属选择的概念，即个体更有可能帮助那些与自己有血缘关系的人。此外，sociobiologists 通常采用比较方法，研究各种物种以找出社会行为的相似性和差异。例如，通过研究灵长类动物社会，一位 sociobiologist 可以获得关于人类社会结构进化根源的见解。这种比较分析帮助我们理解社会互动的复杂性及其驱动的生物学动机。社会生物学的批评者认为，这可能导致对人类行为的决定论观点，暗示我们的行为完全由基因组成。然而，许多 sociobiologists 主张，尽管生物学在其中发挥重要作用，但它与环境因素和文化影响相互作用，创造出更细致入微的人类行为图景。他们强调，基因并不决定命运；而是为一系列可能的行为奠定基础，这些行为受经历和社会规范的影响。近年来，sociobiologists 的工作扩展到研究现代人类社会以及技术对社会互动的影响。随着社交媒体和数字通信的兴起，sociobiologists 正在研究这些平台如何改变传统的社会行为，以及这对我们理解人性有什么影响。社会行为对环境变化的适应能力是当代 sociobiologists 研究的一个关键领域。总之，sociobiologist 的角色对于弥合生物学和社会学之间的鸿沟至关重要，从进化的角度提供对社会行为的全面理解。通过检查我们行为的生物基础，sociobiologists 有助于更深入地理解不仅仅是我们自己，还有连接所有生物的复杂生命网络。通过他们的研究，他们阐明了我们的进化历史如何继续塑造我们今天的社会互动，提醒我们在本质上，我们是自然与养育的产物。