tamponade

简明释义

[ˌtæmpɒˈneɪd][ˌtæmpəˈneɪd]

n. 填塞

英英释义

Tamponade refers to the medical condition where pressure from fluid accumulation in a body cavity, such as the pericardial sac surrounding the heart, restricts the function of an organ.

压迫是指一种医学状况,其中体腔(如围绕心脏的心包腔)内液体积聚造成的压力限制了器官的功能。

单词用法

cardiac tamponade

心压塞;心脏填塞

同义词

compression

压迫

The doctor applied compression to control the bleeding.

医生施加了压迫以控制出血。

occlusion

闭塞

The occlusion of blood vessels can lead to serious complications.

血管的闭塞可能导致严重的并发症。

plugging

堵塞

Plugging the wound effectively stopped the hemorrhage.

堵塞伤口有效地止住了出血。

反义词

decompression

减压

Decompression is often necessary in cases of increased intracranial pressure.

在颅内压增高的情况下,通常需要进行减压。

drainage

引流

Drainage of the fluid can relieve the pressure on the surrounding tissues.

引流液体可以缓解对周围组织的压力。

例句

1.Note the dark red blood clot forming the hemopericardium. The hemopericardium can lead to tamponade.

注意暗红血凝块为心包积血,可致心包填塞。

2.Objective To evaluate the effect of vitreoretinal surgery and silicon oil tamponade in the treatment of complicated retinal detachment.

目的评价应用玻璃体视网膜显微手术结合硅油充填治疗复杂性视网膜脱离的效果。

3.Cardiac rupture with tamponade is most likely to occur 5 to 7 days after an acute myocardial infarction.

心脏破裂造成心包填塞一般发生在急性心肌梗死5- 7天。

4.One trial examined open surgical drainage compared with conservative management, and showed surgery relieved cardiac tamponade.

有一篇试验以手术引流和传统处理方式比较,结果显示手术可以缓缓解心脏填塞。

5.As a temporal vitreous tamponade, the silicone oil has been used widely in clinics with its favourable physicochemical properties.

硅油作为眼内填充物以其良好的理化特性,已广泛应用于临床。

6.Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of percutaneous pericardial drainage with ARROW catheter for patients with cardiac tamponade.

目的探讨心脏压塞经皮心包腔内置入ARROW导管治疗的临床疗效及安全性。

7.A pericardiocentesis may be performed to relieve tamponade (心包填塞) by draining excess fluid.

可能会进行心包穿刺以通过排出多余液体来缓解tamponade心包填塞)。

8.The doctor explained that the patient was experiencing cardiac tamponade (心包填塞) due to fluid accumulation around the heart.

医生解释说,患者由于心脏周围液体积聚而经历了心包tamponade心包填塞)。

9.During the emergency surgery, the team had to address the tamponade (填塞) caused by bleeding in the chest cavity.

在紧急手术中,团队必须处理由于胸腔出血引起的tamponade填塞)。

10.Symptoms of tamponade (心包填塞) include shortness of breath and low blood pressure.

心包tamponade心包填塞)的症状包括呼吸急促和低血压。

11.The echocardiogram revealed signs of tamponade (心包填塞), prompting immediate intervention.

超声心动图显示出tamponade心包填塞)的迹象,促使立即干预。

作文

In the field of medicine, certain terms carry significant weight and meaning, particularly when they relate to life-saving procedures or conditions. One such term is tamponade, a concept that plays a crucial role in understanding how the body responds to trauma or disease. Tamponade refers to the accumulation of fluid, blood, or other substances in a body cavity, which can lead to increased pressure on vital organs. This condition is most commonly associated with the heart, specifically in cases of cardiac tamponade, where fluid builds up in the pericardial sac surrounding the heart. This accumulation can severely restrict the heart's ability to pump blood effectively, leading to serious complications if not addressed promptly.The causes of tamponade can vary widely, ranging from traumatic injuries to medical conditions such as cancer or infections. For instance, a person involved in a car accident may suffer from bleeding around the heart, resulting in tamponade. Similarly, patients with advanced cancer may experience fluid buildup due to the disease's effects on the body's normal functioning. Recognizing the symptoms of tamponade is essential for timely intervention. Common signs include difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, low blood pressure, and swelling in the legs or abdomen. These symptoms indicate that the body is struggling to maintain adequate circulation and oxygenation due to the pressure exerted by the accumulated fluid.Diagnosis of tamponade typically involves imaging techniques such as echocardiography, which allows healthcare professionals to visualize the fluid surrounding the heart and assess its impact on cardiac function. Once diagnosed, treatment options may include pericardiocentesis, a procedure that involves inserting a needle into the pericardial sac to drain excess fluid. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to create a permanent solution to prevent future occurrences of tamponade.Understanding tamponade is not only crucial for medical professionals but also for patients and their families. Awareness of this condition can empower individuals to seek help when they recognize concerning symptoms, potentially saving lives. Furthermore, education about tamponade can foster discussions about preventive measures and the importance of regular medical check-ups, especially for those at higher risk due to existing health conditions.In conclusion, tamponade is a significant medical term that encapsulates a critical condition affecting the heart. Its implications are far-reaching, impacting patient care and outcomes. By enhancing our understanding of tamponade, we can better appreciate the complexities of human health and the importance of timely medical intervention. As we continue to learn and share knowledge about such conditions, we contribute to a broader awareness that can ultimately lead to improved health outcomes for many individuals. Whether through education, advocacy, or direct medical care, addressing tamponade and its consequences remains a vital aspect of modern medicine.

在医学领域,某些术语承载着重要的意义,尤其是当它们与救生程序或疾病相关时。其中一个术语是tamponade,这个概念在理解身体如何应对创伤或疾病方面起着至关重要的作用。Tamponade指的是体腔内液体、血液或其他物质的积聚,这可能导致对重要器官的压力增加。这种情况最常与心脏相关,特别是在心脏tamponade的情况下,液体在围绕心脏的心包囊中积聚。这种积聚会严重限制心脏有效泵血的能力,如果不及时处理,可能导致严重的并发症。造成tamponade的原因可以有多种,从外伤到癌症或感染等医疗条件。例如,涉及车祸的人可能会遭受心脏周围出血,导致tamponade。同样,晚期癌症患者可能因疾病对身体正常功能的影响而经历液体积聚。识别tamponade的症状对于及时干预至关重要。常见的症状包括呼吸困难、心跳加速、低血压以及腿部或腹部肿胀。这些症状表明,由于积聚的液体施加的压力,身体在努力维持足够的循环和氧合。Tamponade的诊断通常涉及成像技术,如超声心动图,这使医疗专业人员能够可视化围绕心脏的液体并评估其对心脏功能的影响。一旦确诊,治疗选择可能包括心包穿刺,这是一种通过在心包囊中插入针头来排出多余液体的程序。在更严重的情况下,可能需要外科干预以创建永久解决方案,以防止未来发生tamponade。了解tamponade不仅对医疗专业人员至关重要,对患者及其家属也同样重要。对这种情况的认识可以使个人在识别出令人担忧的症状时寻求帮助,从而潜在地挽救生命。此外,关于tamponade的教育可以促进有关预防措施和定期体检重要性的讨论,特别是对于那些因现有健康状况而面临更高风险的人。总之,tamponade是一个重要的医学术语,概括了一种影响心脏的关键状况。其影响深远,影响着患者护理和结果。通过增强我们对tamponade的理解,我们可以更好地理解人类健康的复杂性以及及时医疗干预的重要性。随着我们继续学习和分享关于此类状况的知识,我们为更广泛的意识做出贡献,这最终可以改善许多人的健康结果。无论是通过教育、倡导还是直接医疗护理,解决tamponade及其后果仍然是现代医学的重要方面。