abdicate

简明释义

[ˈæbdɪkeɪt][ˈæbdɪkeɪt]

v. 退位;放弃(责任),失(职);放弃

第 三 人 称 单 数 a b d i c a t e s

现 在 分 词 a b d i c a t i n g

过 去 式 a b d i c a t e d

过 去 分 词 a b d i c a t e d

英英释义

To renounce one's throne or position of power.

放弃自己的王位或权力职位。

To fail to fulfill a responsibility or duty.

未能履行责任或义务。

单词用法

abdicate the throne

退位

abdicate power

放弃权力

abdicate leadership

放弃领导权

abdicate in favor of

为了...而退位

abdicate to

向...退位

abdicate one's duties

放弃自己的职责

同义词

renounce

放弃

He decided to renounce his claim to the throne.

他决定放弃对王位的要求。

resign

辞职

After years of service, she chose to resign from her position.

经过多年的服务,她选择辞去她的职位。

give up

放弃

Many athletes have to give up their dreams due to injuries.

许多运动员因受伤而不得不放弃他们的梦想。

relinquish

relinquish

The king decided to relinquish his power voluntarily.

国王决定自愿放弃他的权力。

abandon

抛弃

They had to abandon their plans for a vacation due to the pandemic.

由于疫情,他们不得不放弃度假的计划。

反义词

retain

保留

She decided to retain her position as the CEO despite the challenges.

尽管面临挑战,她决定保留首席执行官的职位。

assume

承担

He will assume responsibility for the project starting next month.

他将从下个月开始承担该项目的责任。

maintain

维持

It is important to maintain a healthy work-life balance.

保持健康的工作与生活平衡是很重要的。

例句

1.This does not mean I abdicate responsibility for any of the departments that report to me.

这么说并不意味着我会卸下所有下属部门的工作责任。

2.I wish I knew how abdicate you!

我希望我知道如何放弃你!

3.The alternative was for God to abdicate His supreme position and allow sin to rule for ever in men's lives.

另一个选择就是神放弃自己的至上的位置,允许罪成为人类生命的主宰。

4.He was forced to abdicate and all over the country flags flew at half-mast.

他被迫让位,为此举国降下半旗。

5.A king, realizing his incompetence, can either delegate or abdicate his duties. A father can do neither. -marlene Dietrich.

一个认识到自己不称职的国王,可以委托授权或干脆放弃。一个父亲却被无选择。——玛莲娜·迪特里希。

6.Expensive things are not inevitably the province of the rich unless we abdicate society's power of choice.

昂贵的东西不一定是富人的专利,除非我们放弃社会的选择权。

7.She was forced to abdicate the throne of Spain.

她被迫让出西班牙的王位。

8.Many leaders have been known to abdicate their power during times of crisis.

许多领导人在危机时期被认为会放弃他们的权力。

9.The president announced he would abdicate if the situation did not improve.

总统宣布如果情况没有改善,他将辞职

10.The king decided to abdicate his throne in favor of his son.

国王决定退位将王位让给他的儿子。

11.After much deliberation, she chose to abdicate her responsibilities as team leader.

经过深思熟虑,她选择放弃作为团队领导的责任。

12.He felt he had no choice but to abdicate his position after the scandal.

他觉得在丑闻之后别无选择,只能辞职

作文

In a world where leadership is often associated with power and authority, the concept of abdicate (退位) carries significant weight. To abdicate means to formally relinquish one's position of power or responsibility, particularly in the context of monarchy or governance. This act can be seen as both a personal decision and a political statement, reflecting the complexities of leadership and the expectations that come with it.Throughout history, there have been numerous instances where leaders have chosen to abdicate their thrones or positions. One of the most notable examples is King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom, who abdicated in 1936 in order to marry Wallis Simpson, an American divorcée. His decision shocked the nation and led to a constitutional crisis, as he prioritized personal happiness over royal duty. This act of abdicate (退位) not only changed the course of British history but also highlighted the tension between personal desires and public responsibilities.The act of abdicate is not limited to monarchs; it can also apply to leaders in various sectors, including politics, business, and even social movements. For instance, a CEO may choose to abdicate their role in a company due to ethical concerns or a desire for a change in direction. Such decisions can have profound implications for the organization and its stakeholders. When leaders abdicate, they often leave behind a legacy that influences future generations.Moreover, the decision to abdicate can be seen as a double-edged sword. On one hand, it can be viewed as an act of integrity and self-awareness, acknowledging that one may not be the best person to lead at a given time. On the other hand, it can also be interpreted as a failure to fulfill one's duties or a lack of commitment to the cause. This complexity makes the act of abdicate a topic of debate among scholars and political analysts.In contemporary society, the idea of abdicate is often discussed in the context of accountability. Leaders are expected to take responsibility for their actions and decisions, and when they choose to abdicate, it raises questions about their motives and the impact on those they lead. For example, during times of crisis, such as natural disasters or economic downturns, leaders who abdicate their responsibilities may face public backlash and loss of trust.Furthermore, the notion of abdicate extends beyond formal leadership roles. In our daily lives, individuals may feel the need to abdicate certain responsibilities, whether it be in family dynamics, friendships, or community involvement. Choosing to step back from obligations can lead to feelings of guilt or inadequacy, as societal norms often dictate that we should always strive to contribute and lead.In conclusion, the term abdicate (退位) encapsulates a range of meanings and implications that resonate across different contexts. Whether in a historical, political, or personal framework, the decision to abdicate is a profound one that reflects the interplay between individual desires and collective responsibilities. As we navigate our own leadership journeys, understanding the weight of abdicate can help us make informed choices about when to step forward and when to step back.

在一个领导力常常与权力和权威相关联的世界中,abdicate(退位)的概念具有重要意义。abdicate意指正式放弃自己的权力或责任,尤其是在君主制或治理的背景下。这一行为可以被视为个人决定和政治声明的结合,反映出领导力的复杂性及其所伴随的期望。历史上,有许多领导者选择了abdicate他们的王位或职位。其中一个最著名的例子是英国的爱德华八世,他在1936年为了娶美国离婚妇女沃利斯·辛普森而abdicate。他的决定震惊了整个国家,并导致了一场宪法危机,因为他将个人幸福置于王室职责之上。这一abdicate(退位)的行为不仅改变了英国历史的进程,也突显了个人愿望与公共责任之间的紧张关系。abdicate的行为并不限于君主;它也适用于各个领域的领导者,包括政治、商业甚至社会运动。例如,一位首席执行官可能因为道德问题或希望改变公司方向而选择abdicate他们的角色。这种决定对组织及其利益相关者可能产生深远的影响。当领导者选择abdicate时,他们往往会留下影响未来几代人的遗产。此外,选择abdicate的决定可以被视为一把双刃剑。一方面,这可以被视为一种诚信和自我意识的表现,承认在某一时刻自己可能不是最佳的领导者。另一方面,这也可以被解读为未能履行职责或缺乏对事业的承诺。这种复杂性使得abdicate的行为成为学者和政治分析家讨论的话题。在当代社会,abdicate的理念常常在问责制的背景下进行讨论。人们期望领导者对自己的行为和决策负责,而当他们选择abdicate时,会引发对其动机和对被领导者影响的质疑。例如,在自然灾害或经济衰退等危机时期,选择abdicate责任的领导者可能会面临公众的强烈反弹和信任的丧失。此外,abdicate的概念超越了正式的领导角色。在我们的日常生活中,个人可能会感到需要abdicate某些责任,无论是在家庭动态、友谊还是社区参与中。选择从义务中退后可能会导致内疚或不适感,因为社会规范通常规定我们应该始终努力贡献和领导。总之,abdicate(退位)这一术语涵盖了在不同背景下引起共鸣的一系列含义和影响。无论是在历史、政治还是个人框架中,选择abdicate都是一个深刻的决定,反映出个人愿望与集体责任之间的相互作用。在我们踏上自己的领导旅程时,理解abdicate的分量可以帮助我们在何时前进和何时后退做出明智的选择。