toxoplasma

简明释义

英[ˌtɒksəʊˈplæzmə]美[ˌtɒksəˈplæzmə]

n. 弓浆虫；弓形体

复 数 t o x o p l a s m a s 或 t o x o p l a s m a t a 或 t o x o p l a s m a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion: Immuno PCR is a highly specific and sensitive method for the detection of Toxoplasma dissoluble Antigens.

结论：免疫-P CR是一种特异性强，敏感性高的弓形虫可溶性抗原检测方法。

2.Rats infected with Toxoplasma actually like cat odors.

感染了弓形体原虫的老鼠喜欢上猫的味道。

3.Objective To construct a recombinant plasmid containing rhoptry protein 2 (ROP2) gene of Toxoplasma gondii .

目的构建弓形虫棒状体蛋白2 （ROP2 ）基因重组质粒。

4."Toxoplasma is altering these circuits in the amygdala, muddling fear and attraction," House said.

“弓形虫改变了扁桃核内的神经回路，将警戒和诱惑混淆了。”House说。

5.Objective To observe the short-term state of Toxoplasma gondii in infertile patients.

目的探讨不孕不育人群弓形虫近期感染情况。

6.Dr Flegr has studied several aspects of the Toxoplasma question.

弗莱格博士研究过弓形虫问题的诸多方面。

7.Objective To investigate Toxoplasma prevalence in population and domestic animal in Heze City.

目的了解本市人畜弓形虫感染情况，为制定防治措施提供依据。

8.OBJECTIVE to studied prevalence of Toxoplasma Gondi infection in pregnant women and influenced factors.

目的调查孕妇的弓形虫感染状况及其影响因素。

9.A blood test can determine if you have been infected with toxoplasma 弓形虫.

血液检测可以确定你是否感染了toxoplasma 弓形虫。

10.Infection with toxoplasma 弓形虫 can lead to serious health issues in immunocompromised individuals.

感染toxoplasma 弓形虫可能导致免疫系统受损者出现严重健康问题。

11.Cats are the primary hosts for toxoplasma 弓形虫, shedding the oocysts in their feces.

猫是toxoplasma 弓形虫的主要宿主，通过粪便排出囊体。

12.Eating undercooked meat can expose you to toxoplasma 弓形虫 parasites.

食用未煮熟的肉类可能使你暴露于toxoplasma 弓形虫寄生虫。

13.Pregnant women are advised to avoid handling cat litter due to the risk of toxoplasma 弓形虫 infection.

孕妇被建议避免处理猫砂，因为可能感染toxoplasma 弓形虫。

作文

Toxoplasma is a fascinating organism that has garnered significant attention in both scientific research and public health discussions. This single-celled parasite, classified under the genus Toxoplasma, primarily infects warm-blooded animals, including humans. The most well-known species is toxoplasma gondii, which can be found in various environments, particularly in cat feces. Understanding toxoplasma is crucial due to its implications for human health, animal welfare, and even mental health. Infection with toxoplasma is relatively common, with studies suggesting that up to one-third of the global population may carry the parasite. Most people infected with toxoplasma do not exhibit symptoms and remain asymptomatic. However, for certain populations, such as pregnant women and immunocompromised individuals, the consequences can be severe. For example, if a pregnant woman becomes infected with toxoplasma, it can lead to serious complications, including miscarriage, stillbirth, or congenital disabilities in the newborn. The life cycle of toxoplasma is complex and involves multiple hosts. Cats are the primary hosts, where the parasite reproduces and sheds oocysts in their feces. These oocysts can survive in the environment for long periods and can be transmitted to other animals or humans through contaminated food, water, or soil. Once ingested, the oocysts develop into tachyzoites, which can spread throughout the body, invading various tissues and organs. Research has also indicated that toxoplasma might influence behavior in infected hosts. Some studies have shown that rodents infected with toxoplasma exhibit riskier behaviors, making them more susceptible to predation by cats, thus facilitating the parasite's transmission. This phenomenon raises intriguing questions about the potential effects of toxoplasma on human behavior and mental health. Some studies suggest a correlation between toxoplasma infection and conditions such as schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders, although the mechanisms behind these associations are still not fully understood. Preventing toxoplasma infection involves several practical measures. Proper hygiene practices, such as washing hands after handling raw meat or soil, cooking meat thoroughly, and avoiding contact with cat feces, can significantly reduce the risk of infection. Pregnant women are often advised to avoid handling litter boxes and to ensure that any meat consumed is cooked to safe temperatures. In conclusion, toxoplasma is not just a simple parasite; it is a complex organism that interacts with its hosts in multifaceted ways. Its potential impact on human health, particularly in vulnerable populations, underscores the importance of understanding and mitigating the risks associated with this parasite. As research continues to uncover the mysteries of toxoplasma, it remains essential for both individuals and healthcare providers to stay informed about the ways to prevent infection and understand the broader implications of this organism on health and behavior.

弓形虫是一个引人入胜的生物，它在科学研究和公共卫生讨论中引起了显著的关注。这种单细胞寄生虫，属于弓形虫属，主要感染温血动物，包括人类。最著名的物种是弓形虫，它可以在各种环境中找到，特别是在猫的粪便中。理解弓形虫至关重要，因为它对人类健康、动物福利甚至心理健康都有影响。感染弓形虫相对常见，研究表明全球高达三分之一的人口可能携带这种寄生虫。大多数感染弓形虫的人没有表现出症状，保持无症状。然而，对于某些人群，如孕妇和免疫功能低下者，其后果可能是严重的。例如，如果孕妇感染了弓形虫，可能导致严重并发症，包括流产、死胎或新生儿的先天缺陷。弓形虫的生命周期复杂，涉及多个宿主。猫是主要宿主，寄生虫在其中繁殖并通过粪便排出卵囊。这些卵囊可以在环境中存活很长时间，并可以通过受污染的食物、水或土壤传播给其他动物或人类。一旦摄入，卵囊会发育成速殖体，能够在全身扩散，侵入各种组织和器官。研究还表明，感染了弓形虫的宿主可能会受到行为上的影响。一些研究显示，感染了弓形虫的啮齿动物表现出更冒险的行为，使它们更容易被猫捕食，从而促进寄生虫的传播。这一现象引发了关于弓形虫对人类行为和心理健康潜在影响的有趣问题。一些研究建议弓形虫感染与精神分裂症和其他精神疾病之间存在相关性，尽管这些关联背后的机制仍未完全理解。预防感染弓形虫涉及几项实用措施。适当的卫生习惯，如处理生肉或土壤后洗手、彻底烹饪肉类以及避免接触猫粪，可以显著降低感染风险。孕妇通常被建议避免处理猫砂，并确保任何食用的肉类都煮至安全温度。总之，弓形虫不仅仅是一个简单的寄生虫；它是一个复杂的生物，以多方面的方式与其宿主相互作用。它对人类健康的潜在影响，尤其是在脆弱人群中，突显了理解和减轻与这种寄生虫相关的风险的重要性。随着研究继续揭示弓形虫的奥秘，个人和医疗保健提供者保持对预防感染的方法和了解这种生物对健康和行为的更广泛影响的信息至关重要。