analgesic

简明释义

英[ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk]美[ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk]

adj. （药剂）镇痛的

n. 镇痛剂

复 数 a n a l g e s i c s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.But acetaminophen is a fairly weak analgesic, experts say.

但专家认为，对乙酰氨基酚的镇痛效果不强。

2.The analgesic actually reduces their distress.

镇静剂确实减轻了他们的哀伤。

3.Objective: Observating the analgesic effect of three ladders pain analgesic to late cancer patients.

目的：观察三阶梯止痛对晚期癌症病人的止痛效果。

4.Lipotropin is a potent analgesic.

促脂素是一种有效的镇痛药。

5.Review Article Molecular Mechanisms Transducing the Anesthetic, Analgesic, and Organ-protective Actions of Xenon.

氙气在麻醉，镇痛，和器官保护中的分子机制。

6.Ginger Tea - Ginger, being a natural analgesic and antipyretic, can help reduce your fever and its effects.

姜茶——姜，作为一种天然的止痛剂和退热剂，可以帮助退热和减轻由此引起的其他症状。

7.Cayenne pepper - ACTS as a natural analgesic.

辣椒—充当天然止痛剂。

8.Aloe may have an analgesic effect on inflammation and minor skin irritations.

芦荟可能对发炎以及轻微的皮肤炎症具有镇痛作用。

9.Many athletes use analgesics to cope with the pain of injuries.

许多运动员使用镇痛剂来应对伤痛。

10.Over-the-counter analgesics like ibuprofen can be effective for minor aches.

像布洛芬这样的非处方镇痛剂对轻微的疼痛很有效。

11.The nurse administered an analgesic before the patient underwent the procedure.

在患者接受手术之前，护士给他注射了一个镇痛剂。

12.Chronic pain sufferers often rely on prescription analgesics for relief.

慢性疼痛患者通常依赖处方镇痛剂来缓解疼痛。

13.After the surgery, the doctor prescribed an analgesic to help manage the pain.

手术后，医生开了一种镇痛剂来帮助缓解疼痛。

作文

Pain is an inevitable part of life, and it can arise from various sources such as injuries, surgeries, or chronic conditions. For many individuals, managing pain effectively is crucial for maintaining a good quality of life. One of the most common methods of alleviating pain is through the use of medications known as analgesics. An analgesic is defined as a drug that relieves pain without causing the loss of consciousness. These medications can be classified into two main categories: non-opioid and opioid analgesics. Non-opioid analgesics, such as acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen and aspirin, are typically used for mild to moderate pain. They work by reducing inflammation and blocking pain signals in the brain. For example, when someone has a headache, taking an NSAID can help alleviate the discomfort by targeting the inflammation that may be causing it. On the other hand, opioid analgesics, such as morphine and oxycodone, are prescribed for more severe pain, often after surgery or due to cancer. They act on the central nervous system to provide relief but come with a higher risk of addiction and side effects.The use of analgesics has revolutionized pain management and has allowed countless individuals to lead more comfortable lives. However, it is essential to use these medications responsibly. Overuse or misuse of analgesics, particularly opioids, can lead to serious health issues, including dependency and overdose. Therefore, healthcare professionals must carefully assess the need for analgesics and monitor their usage closely.In addition to medication, there are alternative methods for managing pain that can complement the effects of analgesics. Physical therapy, acupuncture, and cognitive-behavioral therapy are some options that patients may explore. These methods can provide additional relief and reduce the reliance on medications. For instance, physical therapy can strengthen muscles and improve mobility, which might alleviate pain in the long term.Furthermore, lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management techniques can also play a significant role in pain management. Engaging in physical activity releases endorphins, which are natural pain relievers produced by the body. A healthy diet can help reduce inflammation, while mindfulness and relaxation techniques can improve overall well-being and resilience against pain.In conclusion, analgesics are vital tools in the management of pain, providing relief to those suffering from various conditions. While they are effective, it is crucial to use them wisely and in conjunction with other pain management strategies. By combining analgesics with alternative therapies and lifestyle modifications, individuals can achieve a more holistic approach to pain relief, enhancing their quality of life. As we continue to learn more about pain and its management, the importance of responsible use of analgesics cannot be overstated. Understanding their benefits and risks is key to ensuring that those in pain receive the care they need without compromising their health.

疼痛是生活中不可避免的一部分，它可以源于各种原因，如受伤、手术或慢性疾病。对于许多人来说，有效管理疼痛对维持良好的生活质量至关重要。缓解疼痛的最常见方法之一是使用称为镇痛药的药物。镇痛药被定义为一种能够缓解疼痛而不导致意识丧失的药物。这些药物可以分为两大类：非阿片类和阿片类镇痛药。非阿片类镇痛药，如对乙酰氨基酚和非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs），如布洛芬和阿司匹林，通常用于轻度至中度疼痛。它们通过减少炎症和阻断大脑中的疼痛信号来发挥作用。例如，当某人头痛时，服用NSAID可以通过针对可能导致疼痛的炎症来帮助缓解不适。另一方面，阿片类镇痛药，如吗啡和羟考酮，通常用于更严重的疼痛，往往是在手术后或由于癌症。它们作用于中枢神经系统以提供缓解，但伴随有更高的成瘾和副作用风险。镇痛药的使用彻底改变了疼痛管理，使无数人能够过上更舒适的生活。然而，负责任地使用这些药物至关重要。过度使用或滥用镇痛药，特别是阿片类药物，可能导致严重的健康问题，包括依赖和过量。因此，医疗专业人员必须仔细评估对镇痛药的需求并密切监测其使用。除了药物治疗，还有一些替代方法可以补充镇痛药的效果。物理治疗、针灸和认知行为疗法是患者可以探索的一些选择。这些方法可以提供额外的缓解，并减少对药物的依赖。例如，物理治疗可以增强肌肉并改善活动能力，这可能在长期内缓解疼痛。此外，定期锻炼、均衡饮食和压力管理等生活方式改变也可以在疼痛管理中发挥重要作用。参与体育活动会释放内啡肽，这是身体产生的天然镇痛剂。健康饮食可以帮助减少炎症，而正念和放松技巧可以改善整体健康和抵御疼痛的能力。总之，镇痛药是疼痛管理中至关重要的工具，为那些遭受各种病症困扰的人提供缓解。虽然它们有效，但明智地使用它们并与其他疼痛管理策略结合至关重要。通过将镇痛药与替代疗法和生活方式调整结合起来，个人可以实现更全面的疼痛缓解方法，提高生活质量。随着我们继续了解疼痛及其管理的重要性，负责任地使用镇痛药的必要性不容小觑。理解它们的好处和风险是确保疼痛患者获得所需护理而不损害健康的关键。