prohibitionist

简明释义

英[ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃənɪst]美[ˌproʊɪˈbɪʃənɪst]

n. 禁酒主义者

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.America's harsh prohibitionist drug policies are grounded in the premise that the prohibited substances have little or no redeeming value and cannot be used without life-destroying consequences.

美国严厉的禁止毒品政策的前提是被禁止的物质几乎没有可取的价值并且在不会带来伤害生命的情况下也不可以使用。

2.Hollywood, founded in 1903 with a population of 166 by a prohibitionist from Kansas, was just one of forty incorporated cities within a thirty-five mile radius.

166个从堪萨斯来的禁酒主义者在1903年建立起来的好莱坞，当时只是四十个合成一体的城市之一里的半径三十五英里的地方。

3.America's harsh prohibitionist drug policies are grounded in the premise that the prohibited substances have little or no redeeming value and cannot be used without life-destroying consequences.

美国严厉的禁止毒品政策的前提是被禁止的物质几乎没有可取的价值并且在不会带来伤害生命的情况下也不可以使用。

4.During the debate, the prohibitionist 禁酒主义者 argued that alcohol is a leading cause of crime.

在辩论中，禁酒主义者 禁酒主义者辩称，酒精是犯罪的主要原因。

5.Many prohibitionists 禁酒主义者 believe that banning substances will lead to a healthier society.

许多禁酒主义者 禁酒主义者认为禁止某些物质将导致一个更健康的社会。

6.The prohibitionist 禁酒主义者 movement gained momentum in the early 20th century in the United States.

在20世纪初，美国的禁酒主义者 禁酒主义者运动获得了动力。

7.The prohibitionist 禁酒主义者 policy was implemented to reduce the negative effects of drinking.

实施禁酒主义者 禁酒主义者政策是为了减少饮酒的负面影响。

8.The local prohibitionist 禁酒主义者 group organized a rally to raise awareness about the dangers of alcohol consumption.

当地的禁酒主义者 禁酒主义者组织了一场集会，以提高人们对饮酒危害的认识。

作文

The term prohibitionist refers to an individual or group that advocates for the prohibition of certain substances, behaviors, or practices. Historically, the most prominent example of prohibitionists can be found during the early 20th century in the United States, when the temperance movement gained significant momentum. This movement aimed to restrict or completely ban the consumption of alcoholic beverages, culminating in the enactment of the 18th Amendment in 1920, which initiated a nationwide ban on alcohol. The motivations behind the actions of prohibitionists were often rooted in social, moral, and health concerns. Many believed that alcohol was the source of various societal problems, including crime, domestic violence, and poverty. As a result, they sought to create a healthier and more moral society by eliminating alcohol consumption altogether.Despite the intentions of prohibitionists, the actual implementation of prohibition led to numerous unintended consequences. The rise of organized crime is one of the most notorious outcomes of this period. Criminal organizations took advantage of the ban on alcohol, establishing illegal breweries and speakeasies to cater to the public's demand for alcoholic beverages. This not only undermined the goals of prohibitionists but also resulted in increased violence and corruption within law enforcement agencies. The failure of prohibition highlighted the complexities of legislating morality and the challenges of enforcing such laws in a society that still desired access to alcohol.In contemporary discussions, the term prohibitionist has expanded beyond just alcohol to encompass various debates surrounding drug use, gambling, and even certain forms of entertainment. For instance, many individuals and groups today advocate for the prohibition of recreational drugs, arguing that their use leads to addiction, health issues, and societal decay. These modern prohibitionists often cite similar arguments as their historical counterparts, emphasizing the need for a safer and healthier society.However, the effectiveness of prohibitionist policies remains a contentious issue. Critics argue that banning substances or behaviors does not eliminate their existence; instead, it drives them underground, making them more dangerous. The war on drugs, for example, has led to mass incarceration and has disproportionately affected marginalized communities, raising questions about the fairness and efficacy of such approaches. In contrast, some advocate for harm reduction strategies that focus on education, treatment, and regulation rather than outright prohibition.Ultimately, understanding the role of prohibitionists in society requires a nuanced perspective. While their intentions may stem from a desire to protect public health and morals, the historical and ongoing implications of their advocacy demonstrate the complexities of legislating human behavior. As society continues to grapple with issues related to substance use and morality, the legacy of prohibitionists serves as a reminder of the challenges involved in balancing individual freedoms with collective well-being. In conclusion, the term prohibitionist encapsulates a significant aspect of social movements aimed at regulating behavior, and its historical context offers valuable lessons for contemporary debates surrounding public policy and morality.

“prohibitionist”一词指的是主张禁止某些物质、行为或做法的个人或团体。历史上，最突出的例子可以在20世纪初的美国找到，当时禁酒运动获得了显著的动力。这个运动旨在限制或完全禁止酒精饮料的消费，最终导致1920年第18修正案的实施，该修正案在全国范围内对酒精实施禁令。prohibitionist行动背后的动机往往源于社会、道德和健康的关切。许多人认为，酒精是各种社会问题的根源，包括犯罪、家庭暴力和贫困。因此，他们希望通过彻底消除酒精消费来创造一个更健康、更有道德的社会。尽管prohibitionists的意图良好，但禁酒的实际实施导致了许多意想不到的后果。组织犯罪的崛起是这一时期最臭名昭著的结果之一。犯罪组织利用对酒精的禁令，建立非法酿酒厂和地下酒吧，以满足公众对酒精饮料的需求。这不仅破坏了prohibitionists的目标，还导致了执法机构内部暴力和腐败的增加。禁酒的失败突显了立法道德的复杂性以及在一个仍然渴望获得酒精的社会中执行此类法律的挑战。在当代讨论中，prohibitionist一词的涵义已经扩展到超越酒精，涵盖了围绕毒品使用、赌博甚至某些娱乐形式的各种辩论。例如，如今许多个人和团体主张禁止休闲毒品，认为它们的使用会导致成瘾、健康问题和社会衰退。这些现代prohibitionists通常引用与其历史同行类似的论点，强调需要一个更安全、更健康的社会。然而，禁令政策的有效性仍然是一个有争议的问题。批评者认为，禁止物质或行为并不能消除它们的存在；相反，它将它们推向地下，使它们变得更加危险。例如，毒品战争导致了大规模监禁，并且不成比例地影响了边缘化社区，引发了关于这种方法的公平性和有效性的问题。相反，一些人主张采用以减少危害为目标的策略，专注于教育、治疗和监管，而不是完全禁止。最终，理解prohibitionists在社会中的角色需要一种细致入微的视角。虽然他们的意图可能源于保护公共健康和道德的愿望，但他们倡导的历史和持续影响表明了立法人类行为的复杂性。随着社会继续应对与物质使用和道德相关的问题，prohibitionists的遗产提醒我们平衡个人自由与集体福祉之间的挑战。总之，prohibitionist一词概括了旨在规范行为的社会运动的重要方面，其历史背景为当代围绕公共政策和道德的辩论提供了宝贵的教训。