monopolize

简明释义

英[məˈnɒpəlaɪz]美[məˈnɑːpəlaɪz]

v. （组织，集团）垄断，对……实行专卖；占用（某人大量时间或注意力）；独占，霸占；滔滔不绝地对……说话

第 三 人 称 单 数 m o n o p o l i z e s

现 在 分 词 m o n o p o l i z i n g

过 去 式 m o n o p o l i z e d

过 去 分 词 m o n o p o l i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The five appointed NRC commissioners currently monopolize all authority -- both state and federal -- over nuclear power plant safety.

目前NRC共有五名成员，他们全权负责美国全国及各州的核电站安全管理。

2.The five appointed NRC commissioners currently monopolize all authority -- both state and federal -- over nuclear power plant safety.

目前NRC共有五名成员，他们全权负责美国全国及各州的核电站安全管理。

3.I want to monopolize all of your gentle and deep feeling, let your heart for me and soft.

我要独占你所有的温柔和深情，让你的心只为我而柔软。

4.Programs that monopolize users' attention for long periods of time are sovereign posture applications.

如果一个程序长时间占据使用者的注意力，这个程序就是独占姿态的应用程序。

5.This organization is trying to monopolize the supply of oil in this region.

这一组织企图垄断整个地区的石油供应。

6.She tried to monopolize his time.

她想独占他的时间。

7.In many countries, regulations are in place to prevent companies from monopolizing essential services.

在许多国家，法规旨在防止公司垄断基本服务。

8.He always tries to monopolize the conversation during meetings, leaving little room for others to speak.

他总是试图在会议上垄断谈话，几乎没有给其他人发言的机会。

9.She tends to monopolize the TV remote, always choosing what to watch without asking anyone else.

她总是垄断电视遥控器，总是选择自己想看的节目而不询问其他人。

10.The large corporation tends to monopolize the market, making it difficult for smaller businesses to compete.

这家大公司倾向于垄断市场，使得小型企业难以竞争。

11.The tech giant is accused of trying to monopolize the software industry with its dominant products.

这家科技巨头被指控试图通过其主导产品来垄断软件行业。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving world, the concept of competition is more relevant than ever. Businesses strive to outdo one another, and individuals seek to carve their own niche in society. However, there are instances where certain entities attempt to monopolize the market, which can lead to significant consequences for both consumers and competitors. To monopolize (垄断) means to dominate a particular market or industry to the extent that other competitors are unable to thrive. This can occur through various means, including aggressive pricing strategies, exclusive contracts, or even unethical practices. One of the most notable examples of monopolization occurred in the tech industry with companies like Microsoft and Google. In the late 1990s, Microsoft faced scrutiny for its practices that were seen as attempts to monopolize the operating system market. By bundling its Internet Explorer browser with Windows, Microsoft effectively pushed competitors out of the market. This not only limited consumer choice but also stifled innovation, as smaller companies struggled to compete against such a giant. The implications of monopolizing a market extend beyond just economic factors; they also influence social dynamics. When one company or entity holds all the power, it can dictate terms, prices, and even the quality of products or services. For instance, if a single corporation were to monopolize the healthcare industry, it could lead to inflated costs and reduced quality of care, as patients would have no alternative options. This situation creates a dependency on the monopolizing entity, which can exploit its position without fear of losing customers. Moreover, monopolization can hinder progress and technological advancements. When competition is eliminated, there is little incentive for companies to innovate or improve their offerings. Historical examples have shown that markets thrive when there is healthy competition, leading to better products and services for consumers. The absence of competition often results in stagnation, where companies become complacent and fail to push the boundaries of what is possible. Governments and regulatory bodies play a crucial role in preventing monopolization. Antitrust laws are designed to promote fair competition and prevent any single entity from gaining excessive control over a market. These laws aim to protect consumers and ensure that multiple players can coexist, fostering an environment where innovation and improvement are encouraged. For instance, the breakup of AT&T in the 1980s was a significant move to dismantle a monopoly that had dominated the telecommunications industry for decades. In conclusion, while competition drives progress and innovation, monopolization poses a serious threat to the free market. It is essential for both consumers and regulators to remain vigilant against practices that seek to monopolize an industry. By promoting competition and holding companies accountable, we can create a healthier economic environment that benefits everyone. Ultimately, understanding the implications of monopolizing a market is vital for ensuring a balanced and equitable society.

在当今快速发展的世界中，竞争的概念比以往任何时候都更为重要。企业努力超越彼此，个人也试图在社会中开辟自己的立足之地。然而，有些实体试图monopolize市场，这可能会对消费者和竞争对手产生重大影响。monopolize（垄断）是指在特定市场或行业中占据主导地位，以至于其他竞争者无法生存。这可以通过多种方式实现，包括激进的定价策略、独家合同，甚至不道德的行为。monopolization的一个显著例子发生在科技行业，例如微软和谷歌。在1990年代末，微软因其被视为试图monopolize操作系统市场的做法而受到审查。通过将其Internet Explorer浏览器与Windows捆绑在一起，微软有效地将竞争对手推出了市场。这不仅限制了消费者的选择，还扼杀了创新，因为较小的公司难以与如此庞大的巨头竞争。monopolizing市场的影响不仅限于经济因素；它们还会影响社会动态。当一个公司或实体掌握所有权力时，它可以决定条款、价格，甚至产品或服务的质量。例如，如果某个公司垄断了医疗行业，可能会导致成本上升和护理质量下降，因为患者将没有替代选择。这种情况造成了对垄断实体的依赖，使其能够在没有失去客户的恐惧下利用其地位。此外，monopolization可能会阻碍进步和技术进步。当竞争消失时，公司几乎没有动力去创新或改善其产品。历史例子表明，市场在健康竞争的情况下蓬勃发展，为消费者提供更好的产品和服务。缺乏竞争通常导致停滞不前，公司变得自满，未能推动可能性的边界。政府和监管机构在防止monopolization方面发挥着关键作用。反垄断法旨在促进公平竞争，防止任何单一实体对市场获得过度控制。这些法律旨在保护消费者，确保多个参与者能够共存，营造一个鼓励创新和改进的环境。例如，1980年代AT&T的拆分是拆除一个主导电信行业数十年的垄断的重要举措。总之，尽管竞争推动进步和创新，但monopolization对自由市场构成了严重威胁。消费者和监管者必须保持警惕，抵制试图monopolize行业的行为。通过促进竞争并追究公司的责任，我们可以创造一个对每个人都有利的更健康的经济环境。最终，理解monopolizing市场的影响对于确保一个平衡和公平的社会至关重要。