disabuse

简明释义

英[ˌdɪsəˈbjuːz]美[ˌdɪsəˈbjuːz]

vt. 使省悟；解迷惑；释疑；矫正

第 三 人 称 单 数 d i s a b u s e s

现 在 分 词 d i s a b u s i n g

过 去 式 d i s a b u s e d

过 去 分 词 d i s a b u s e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He had better disabuse them soon.

他最好很快消解疑虑。

2.Students' learning includes a general meaning, but also that the help, guidance and disabuse for other learners in study.

学生的学既包括一般意义上的学习，还指在学习过程中对其他学习者进行的帮助、指导、解惑等。

3.In either case, Putin's return in 2012 is likely to disabuse those in the Obama administration who harbored high hopes for a "reset" of U. S. -russia relations with Medvedev.

无论在任何一种情况下，普京在2012年的回归使得奥巴马团队中巴望梅德韦杰夫可以带来美俄关系“重启”的人们大梦初醒。

4.Their view of country people was that they like to please strangers. I did not disabuse them of this notion.

他们认为乡下人爱讨好外地人。我没有纠正他们的这种想法。

5.It took conservatives years to disabuse themselves of this mythology (which was true only during the 1930s and most of the 1940s).

但仅仅在1930年代至1940年代的大部分时间里，这个判断才算得上正确。保守主义者花了很长时间才从这个幻觉中摆脱出来。

6.Many people in Congo do believe in magic and Mr Gulick does not propose to disabuse them of the notion.

刚果的许多人都迷信魔法，而固利克先生并不建议他们能明白这种概念。

7.The first step is to disabuse ourselves of the notion that wealth is the surest guarantor of peace.

第一步，是要使自己省悟认识到财富是最可靠的和平保证，这个概念。

8.In either case, Putin's return in 2012 is likely to disabuse those in the Obama administration who harbored high hopes for a “reset” of U.

无论在任何一种情况下，普京在 2012年的回归使得奥巴马团队中巴望梅德韦杰夫可以带来美俄关系“重启”的人们大梦初醒。

9.The teacher disabused the students of the myth that history is boring.

老师纠正了学生们历史无聊的神话。

10.I had to disabuse my friend of the notion that he could pass the exam without studying.

我不得不纠正我朋友认为他不学习也能通过考试的想法。

11.She tried to disabuse him of his belief that the world is flat.

她试图纠正他认为世界是平的信念。

12.It's important to disabuse people of the idea that success comes without hard work.

让人们认识到成功不是不劳而获是很重要的。

13.He needed someone to disabuse him of his unrealistic expectations about the job market.

他需要有人来纠正他对就业市场的不切实际的期望。

作文

In today's world, where misinformation spreads rapidly through social media and other platforms, the ability to disabuse others of false beliefs has become increasingly important. To disabuse someone means to free them from a misconception or to correct their erroneous beliefs. This process is not only about providing accurate information but also about fostering critical thinking skills that allow individuals to question the validity of what they hear or read.Consider the example of climate change. Many people still hold onto the belief that it is a hoax, despite overwhelming scientific evidence to the contrary. To disabuse these individuals of such a notion requires more than just presenting facts; it involves understanding their perspective and addressing their concerns. Engaging in respectful dialogue can often lead to a more productive outcome than simply bombarding them with data. By doing so, we not only help to disabuse them of their misconceptions but also encourage them to think critically about the information they consume.Another area where disabuse is crucial is in education. Teachers often encounter students who have preconceived notions about subjects based on hearsay or outdated information. For instance, a student might believe that history is boring or irrelevant. A teacher's role is to disabuse this notion by showing how history shapes our present and future. Through engaging lessons and real-world applications, educators can transform students' attitudes and inspire a love for learning.Furthermore, disabuse can also apply to personal relationships. Friends and family members may hold misguided beliefs about each other based on misunderstandings or stereotypes. It is essential to address these misconceptions openly and honestly. For example, if a friend believes that you are uninterested in their life because you haven't been in touch lately, it is vital to disabuse them of this idea by explaining your circumstances. Clear communication can strengthen bonds and foster mutual understanding.In the realm of politics, disabuse plays a significant role as well. Political polarization often leads to entrenched beliefs that are resistant to change. Politicians and activists can work to disabuse the public of harmful ideologies by promoting factual discourse and encouraging open-mindedness. This can be achieved through community forums, educational campaigns, and media literacy programs that equip citizens with the tools to critically evaluate information sources.Ultimately, the act of disabuse is about empowerment. When individuals are freed from misconceptions, they are better equipped to make informed decisions in their lives. This empowerment fosters a society that values truth and understanding over ignorance and division. As we navigate a world filled with conflicting information, the need to disabuse one another becomes not just a responsibility but a necessity. By dedicating ourselves to this task, we contribute to a more informed and cohesive society, capable of tackling the challenges ahead with clarity and unity.

在当今这个信息迅速传播的世界中，错误信息通过社交媒体和其他平台快速传播，使得能够纠正误解他人错误信念变得越来越重要。纠正误解某人意味着使他们摆脱误解或纠正他们的错误信念。这个过程不仅仅是提供准确的信息，还涉及培养个人质疑他们所听到或阅读的内容的批判性思维能力。以气候变化为例。尽管有压倒性的科学证据，许多人仍然坚信这是一个骗局。要纠正误解这些人这样的观念，不仅需要呈现事实；还需要理解他们的观点并解决他们的担忧。尊重的对话往往比单纯地用数据轰炸他们更能导致更有成效的结果。通过这样做，我们不仅帮助他们纠正误解错误的观念，还鼓励他们批判性地思考他们所消费的信息。另一个需要纠正误解的重要领域是教育。教师经常会遇到基于传闻或过时信息而对学科有先入之见的学生。例如，一个学生可能认为历史无聊或不相关。教师的角色就是通过展示历史如何塑造我们的现在和未来来纠正误解这一观念。通过引人入胜的课程和现实世界的应用，教育者可以改变学生的态度，并激发他们对学习的热爱。此外，纠正误解也适用于个人关系。朋友和家人可能会基于误解或刻板印象对彼此持有错误信念。开放和诚实地解决这些误解至关重要。例如，如果一个朋友认为你因为最近没有联系而对他们的生活不感兴趣，那么解释你的情况就显得尤为重要，以便纠正误解这一想法。清晰的沟通可以增强纽带，促进相互理解。在政治领域，纠正误解同样发挥着重要作用。政治两极分化常常导致根深蒂固的信念，难以改变。政治家和活动家可以通过促进事实讨论和鼓励开放心态来努力纠正误解公众的有害意识形态。这可以通过社区论坛、教育活动和媒体素养项目来实现，从而为公民提供工具，使他们能够批判性地评估信息来源。最终，纠正误解的行为是关于赋权。当个人摆脱误解时，他们更能在生活中做出明智的决定。这种赋权促进了一个重视真相和理解的社会，而不是无知和分裂。随着我们在充满冲突信息的世界中航行，彼此之间纠正误解的必要性不仅是一种责任，更是一种必然。通过致力于这一任务，我们为一个更加知情和团结的社会做出贡献，使其能够以清晰和团结的方式应对未来的挑战。