waterlogging

简明释义

英[ˈwɔːtəˌlɒɡɪŋ]美[ˈwɔtərˌlɔɡɪŋ]

n. [水文] 涝；水浸

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In this paper, the advance of plant waterlogging physiology was reviewed.

对有关植物涝害生理研究进展进行了综述。

2.Meanwhile, waterlogging influenced the 32 P absorption, transportation and distribution, and consequently, speeded up the senescence of root system.

同时，孕穗期渍水逆境严重影响根系吸收、运输和分配32P的能力，从而加速了根系衰老。

3.The paper approaches to the urban waterlogging and drainage problem and puts forward the relevant view.

对城市排涝与排水问题进行了探讨，提出有关见解。

4.The number and length of aerating roots increased with the increase of waterlogging time.

较长时间的淹水可促进贮气根的数量增加和长度的增长。

5.Through opening water surface of park it could solve urban waterlogging.

通过开辟公园水面解决城市排涝；

6.The waterlogging disaster is one of the main agro-meteorological disasters during crops growth period in the region of Jianghuai.

涝渍灾害是江淮地区农作物生育期间的主要农业气象灾害之一。

7.Karst Immersion-Waterlogging Hazards peculiar to the karst area is a Hazards which closely relates to the social economy of mankind.

岩溶浸没内涝灾害是岩溶区特有的，并且是一种与人类社会经济密切相关的灾害类型。

8.After the storm, the streets were filled with waterlogging 水涝, making it difficult for cars to pass.

暴风雨过后，街道上充满了水涝，使汽车难以通行。

9.Engineers are working on solutions to prevent waterlogging 水涝 in urban areas.

工程师们正在研究防止城市地区出现水涝的解决方案。

10.Farmers must be aware of waterlogging 水涝 when choosing crops that can withstand wet conditions.

农民在选择能耐湿条件的作物时，必须注意水涝。

11.The heavy rainfall caused severe waterlogging 水涝 in the fields, damaging the crops.

大雨导致田地严重水涝，损坏了作物。

12.The park was closed due to waterlogging 水涝 after several days of continuous rain.

由于连续几天的降雨，该公园因水涝而关闭。

作文

Waterlogging is a significant environmental issue that affects many regions around the world. It occurs when soil becomes saturated with water, leading to poor drainage and an excess of moisture in the ground. This phenomenon can have detrimental effects on agriculture, infrastructure, and ecosystems. In this essay, I will explore the causes and impacts of waterlogging (水涝) and discuss potential solutions to mitigate its effects.One of the primary causes of waterlogging (水涝) is excessive rainfall, which can overwhelm drainage systems and lead to the accumulation of water in fields and urban areas. Climate change has exacerbated this issue, as changing weather patterns result in more intense and frequent storms. Additionally, poor land management practices, such as deforestation and over-irrigation, can contribute to the problem by reducing the soil's ability to absorb water.The impacts of waterlogging (水涝) are far-reaching. In agriculture, it can lead to crop failure, as many plants cannot survive in overly saturated soil. This not only affects the livelihoods of farmers but also threatens food security for communities that rely on these crops. Furthermore, waterlogging (水涝) can damage infrastructure, such as roads and buildings, leading to costly repairs and disruptions in transportation. In urban areas, it can cause flooding, leading to property damage and posing risks to public safety.Ecosystems are also affected by waterlogging (水涝). Wetlands may be beneficial in some contexts, but prolonged saturation can harm plant and animal species that are not adapted to such conditions. The loss of biodiversity can have cascading effects on local ecosystems, disrupting food chains and altering habitats.To address the issue of waterlogging (水涝), several strategies can be implemented. One effective approach is improving drainage systems to ensure that excess water can be efficiently removed from affected areas. This may involve the construction of canals, ditches, or other infrastructure designed to channel water away from vulnerable locations.Additionally, sustainable land management practices can help reduce the risk of waterlogging (水涝). For example, reforestation efforts can enhance soil structure and increase its capacity to absorb water. Implementing crop rotation and cover cropping can also improve soil health and resilience against excessive moisture.Public awareness and education are crucial in combating waterlogging (水涝). Communities should be informed about the causes and consequences of this phenomenon, as well as the importance of sustainable practices. By fostering a culture of environmental stewardship, individuals can contribute to mitigating the impacts of waterlogging (水涝) in their local areas.In conclusion, waterlogging (水涝) is a complex issue with significant implications for agriculture, infrastructure, and ecosystems. By understanding its causes and effects, we can develop effective strategies to manage and mitigate its impacts. Through improved drainage, sustainable land management, and public education, we can work towards a future where waterlogging (水涝) is less of a threat to our environment and communities.

水涝是一个重要的环境问题，影响着世界许多地区。它发生在土壤因水分饱和而导致排水不良和地面过多湿气的情况下。这一现象对农业、基础设施和生态系统都可能产生有害影响。在这篇文章中，我将探讨水涝的原因及其影响，并讨论减轻其影响的潜在解决方案。水涝的主要原因之一是降雨过量，这可能会使排水系统不堪重负，导致水在田地和城市区域的积聚。气候变化加剧了这一问题，因为天气模式的变化导致更强烈和频繁的暴风雨。此外，不良的土地管理实践，如滥伐森林和过度灌溉，也可能通过降低土壤吸收水分的能力来加剧这一问题。水涝的影响是深远的。在农业中，它可能导致农作物失败，因为许多植物无法在过于饱和的土壤中生存。这不仅影响农民的生计，还威胁到依赖这些作物的社区的粮食安全。此外，水涝可能损坏基础设施，如道路和建筑物，导致昂贵的维修和交通中断。在城市地区，它可能导致洪水，造成财产损失，并对公共安全构成风险。生态系统也受到水涝的影响。湿地在某些情况下可能是有益的，但长期的饱和可能会伤害那些不适应这种条件的植物和动物物种。生物多样性的丧失可能对地方生态系统产生连锁反应，扰乱食物链并改变栖息地。为了解决水涝问题，可以实施几种策略。一种有效的方法是改善排水系统，以确保能够有效地从受影响地区清除多余的水。这可能涉及运河、沟渠或其他旨在将水引离易受影响地点的基础设施的建设。此外，可持续的土地管理实践可以帮助减少水涝的风险。例如，重新造林可以增强土壤结构，提高其吸收水分的能力。实施轮作和覆盖作物也可以改善土壤健康和抵御过多湿气的能力。公众意识和教育对于应对水涝至关重要。社区应了解这一现象的原因和后果，以及可持续实践的重要性。通过培养环境保护的文化，个人可以为减轻他们所在地区水涝的影响做出贡献。总之，水涝是一个复杂的问题，对农业、基础设施和生态系统有重大影响。通过了解其原因和影响，我们可以制定有效的策略来管理和减轻其影响。通过改善排水、可持续土地管理和公众教育，我们可以朝着一个水涝对环境和社区威胁较小的未来努力。