haemorrhages

简明释义

英[/ˈhɛm.ər.ɪdʒ/]美[/ˈhɛm.əˌrɪdʒ/]

n. 溢血；出血（haemorrhage 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Lt Col Hunter checks for haemorrhages and gives blood.

亨特中校检查出血状况，开始给他输血。

2.For many doctors, retinopathy-microaneurysms, haemorrhages, "hard" lipid exudates, microinfarcts of the retinal nerve fibre layer (cotton wool spots) -is synonymous with diabetes.

对很多医生来说，视网膜病—微动脉瘤，岀血，硬性脂类渗出，视网膜神经纤维层的小梗塞(棉絮状渗出点)—是与糖尿病同义的。

3.But on closer examination, there may be subtle clues pointing to hidden injuries, such as bruising, retinal haemorrhages or fractures of the ribs or other bones.

但经更仔细检查，可能会发现一些细微的线索表明有隐藏的损伤，如青肿、视网膜出血或者肋骨或其它骨头骨折等。

4.The histological observation suggested that EWS caused enlargement of whole adrenal cortex, lipid infiltration of whole adrenal cortex and some haemorrhages in fascicular zone.

组织学观察表明，试验组仔猪肾上腺皮质部肥大，整个皮质区有大量被染成空泡的脂肪微粒； 同时大量红细胞散布于皮质区的束状带。

5.The characteristic symptoms were not observed, pathological examinations of diseased sheep exhibited swelling of lung, fall off and haemorrhages of intestinal mucous membrane.

结果被检病死小尾寒羊无特征性临床表现，剖检可见肺肿胀，肠黏膜脱落、出血等。

6.For many doctors, retinopathy-microaneurysms, haemorrhages, "hard" lipid exudates, microinfarcts of the retinal nerve fibre layer (cotton wool spots) -is synonymous with diabetes.

对很多医生来说，视网膜病—微动脉瘤，岀血，硬性脂类渗出，视网膜神经纤维层的小梗塞(棉絮状渗出点)—是与糖尿病同义的。

7.During the surgery, the doctor noticed several haemorrhages that needed to be cauterized.

在手术过程中，医生注意到几处出血需要烧灼处理。

8.Doctors are investigating the causes of recurrent haemorrhages in the patient.

医生正在调查患者反复发生的出血原因。

9.The athlete was sidelined due to haemorrhages that occurred during a match.

这名运动员因比赛中发生的出血而被迫退赛。

10.Post-operative haemorrhages can lead to serious complications if not addressed quickly.

如果不迅速处理，术后出血可能导致严重并发症。

11.The patient suffered from multiple haemorrhages, requiring immediate medical attention.

患者遭受了多次出血，需要立即医疗救助。

作文

In the field of medicine, understanding various conditions and their implications is crucial for effective treatment and patient care. One such condition that can have serious consequences is haemorrhages (出血). A haemorrhage refers to the loss of blood from the circulatory system, which can occur internally or externally. The severity of a haemorrhage can vary greatly depending on its location, the amount of blood lost, and the underlying cause. For instance, a minor cut may result in a small external haemorrhage, while a ruptured organ can lead to a life-threatening internal haemorrhage.Understanding the types of haemorrhages is essential for medical professionals. There are generally two main types: arterial and venous. Arterial haemorrhages are characterized by bright red blood that spurts out with each heartbeat, indicating a significant loss of blood pressure. This type of haemorrhage often requires immediate medical attention to prevent shock or death. On the other hand, venous haemorrhages produce a steady flow of darker red blood, which, while still serious, may not require as urgent a response as arterial haemorrhages.The causes of haemorrhages can be diverse, ranging from trauma and injury to medical conditions such as hypertension or clotting disorders. For example, a car accident may lead to significant external and internal haemorrhages, necessitating swift action from first responders and surgical intervention. In contrast, someone with a bleeding disorder might experience spontaneous haemorrhages without any apparent cause, highlighting the importance of regular medical check-ups and monitoring.Recognizing the symptoms of a haemorrhage is vital for early intervention. Common signs include excessive bleeding, weakness, dizziness, and in some cases, loss of consciousness. If left untreated, a severe haemorrhage can lead to shock, organ failure, and ultimately, death. Therefore, it is imperative that individuals are educated about the risks associated with haemorrhages and the importance of seeking medical help promptly.In conclusion, haemorrhages are a critical medical concern that can arise from various causes and manifest in different forms. Understanding the nature of haemorrhages, their symptoms, and the necessary responses can save lives. Healthcare professionals must remain vigilant and prepared to address haemorrhages effectively, ensuring that patients receive the timely care they need. Public awareness and education about haemorrhages can also play a significant role in improving outcomes, as individuals who recognize the signs are more likely to seek help before a situation escalates.

在医学领域，理解各种病症及其影响对有效治疗和患者护理至关重要。其中一种可能导致严重后果的情况是haemorrhages（出血）。haemorrhage指的是血液从循环系统中流失，这种情况可以发生在体内或体外。haemorrhage的严重程度因其位置、失血量及潜在原因而异。例如，轻微的割伤可能导致小量的外部haemorrhage，而器官破裂则可能导致危及生命的内部haemorrhage。了解haemorrhages的类型对医疗专业人员至关重要。通常有两种主要类型：动脉性和静脉性。动脉性haemorrhages的特点是鲜红色的血液伴随着每次心跳喷射出来，表明失血量显著，可能导致血压下降。这种类型的haemorrhage通常需要立即的医疗关注，以防止休克或死亡。另一方面，静脉性haemorrhages则会产生稳定流出的深红色血液，虽然同样严重，但可能不需要像动脉性haemorrhages那样紧急的反应。造成haemorrhages的原因多种多样，从创伤和伤害到高血压或凝血障碍等医疗状况。例如，车祸可能导致显著的外部和内部haemorrhages，需要急救人员迅速采取行动和外科干预。相比之下，患有出血障碍的人可能会在没有明显原因的情况下自发出现haemorrhages，这突显了定期医疗检查和监测的重要性。识别haemorrhage的症状对于早期干预至关重要。常见症状包括过度出血、虚弱、头晕，甚至在某些情况下失去意识。如果不加以治疗，严重的haemorrhage可能导致休克、器官衰竭，最终导致死亡。因此，教育个人有关haemorrhages的风险以及及时寻求医疗帮助的重要性至关重要。总之，haemorrhages是一种关键的医学问题，可能由多种原因引起并表现出不同的形式。理解haemorrhages的性质、症状及必要的应对措施可以挽救生命。医疗专业人员必须保持警惕，并准备有效应对haemorrhages，确保患者得到及时的护理。公众对haemorrhages的认识和教育也可以在改善结果方面发挥重要作用，因为能够识别症状的个人更有可能在情况升级之前寻求帮助。