consilience

简明释义

[/kənˈsɪl.jəns/][/kənˈsɪl.jəns/]

n. 符合,一致

英英释义

The principle that evidence from independent, unrelated sources can converge on a single conclusion.

来自独立、不相关来源的证据可以汇聚到一个单一结论的原则。

The unity of knowledge; the idea that different fields of study can inform and support one another.

知识的统一;不同研究领域可以相互启发和支持的观点。

单词用法

同义词

convergence

趋同

The convergence of different scientific disciplines can lead to groundbreaking discoveries.

不同科学领域的趋同可以带来突破性的发现。

coherence

一致性

The coherence of the theory was strengthened by evidence from various studies.

该理论的一致性通过多项研究的证据得到了增强。

unity

统一

There is a unity in the approach taken by researchers across the globe.

全球研究者采取的方法存在统一性。

harmony

和谐

The harmony between art and science can inspire innovative solutions.

艺术与科学之间的和谐可以激发创新解决方案。

反义词

divergence

分歧

There was a significant divergence in the results of the two studies.

这两项研究的结果存在显著的分歧。

discrepancy

差异

The discrepancy between the reports raised concerns about the accuracy of the data.

报告之间的差异引发了对数据准确性的担忧。

例句

1.Fifth and finally, consilience: the explanations of different phenomena most likely to survive are those that can be connected and proved consistent with one another.

第五也是最后一点,一致性,不同现象的解释,能存活下来的往往是那些能够互相联系并且能够证明彼此之间的一致性的。

2.The defenders of the consensus tend to stress the consilience of their efforts—the way that data , theory and modelling back each other up.

护卫整体共识的人倾向于强调他们研究的一致性--也就是数据、理论、和模式能相互提供证明。

3.A quite different kind of evidence for my hypothesis is its consilience with evolutionary theory.

对这个假说的另一种证据是,这符合进化论。

4.The defenders of the consensus tend to stress the general consilience of their efforts-the way that data, theory and modelling back each other up.

护卫整体共识的人倾向于强调他们研究的一致性——也就是数据、理论、和模式能相互提供证明。

5.Fifth and finally, consilience: the explanations of different phenomena most likely to survive are those that can be connected and proved consistent with one another.

第五也是最后一点,一致性,不同现象的解释,能存活下来的往往是那些能够互相联系并且能够证明彼此之间的一致性的。

6.The defenders of the consensus tend to stress the general consilience of their efforts -the way that data, theory and modelling back each other up.

那些为业已达成的共识而辩护的人倾向于强调,他们的成果总体上是一致的——即数据,理论和建模之间是相互支持的。

7.The consilience 一致性 of findings from anthropology and sociology provided deeper insights into human behavior.

人类学和社会学研究结果的一致性提供了对人类行为更深刻的见解。

8.The author emphasizes the importance of consilience 一致性 in creating a comprehensive understanding of complex issues.

作者强调在形成对复杂问题的全面理解时,一致性的重要性。

9.The consilience 一致性 of evidence from multiple sources strengthened the argument for climate change.

来自多个来源的证据的一致性增强了气候变化论点的说服力。

10.The theory of evolution demonstrates the principle of consilience 一致性 across various scientific disciplines.

进化论展示了不同科学学科之间的一致性原理。

11.In her research, she found a consilience 一致性 between genetic studies and behavioral psychology.

在她的研究中,她发现遗传研究与行为心理学之间存在一致性

作文

In the realm of scientific inquiry and intellectual discourse, the concept of consilience (一致性) plays a pivotal role in bridging diverse fields of knowledge. The term, coined by the biologist E.O. Wilson, refers to the principle that evidence from independent, unrelated sources can converge on strong conclusions. This idea is not just limited to the sciences; it extends to the humanities and social sciences as well, creating a unified understanding of complex phenomena. To illustrate the importance of consilience (一致性), consider the field of climate change research. Scientists from various disciplines—such as meteorology, oceanography, and environmental science—collect data that independently supports the theory of anthropogenic climate change. When these diverse strands of evidence come together, they create a coherent narrative that underscores the urgency of addressing climate issues. This convergence not only strengthens the scientific consensus but also enhances public understanding and policy formulation. Moreover, consilience (一致性) encourages interdisciplinary collaboration. In an age where problems are increasingly complex and multifaceted, relying solely on one discipline can lead to incomplete or skewed perspectives. For example, tackling global health crises requires insights from medicine, sociology, economics, and even political science. By fostering consilience (一致性), researchers can develop more holistic solutions that consider various dimensions of an issue.In the humanities, consilience (一致性) manifests in the connections between literature, history, and philosophy. A literary work can be analyzed not just for its artistic merit but also for its historical context and philosophical implications. This multidisciplinary approach enriches our understanding of human experience and culture. For instance, examining Shakespeare's plays through the lens of Elizabethan history and contemporary philosophical thought reveals deeper meanings and societal critiques that might otherwise remain hidden.Furthermore, the educational system can greatly benefit from the principle of consilience (一致性). By integrating subjects such as science, literature, and social studies, educators can provide students with a more comprehensive understanding of the world. This interconnectedness fosters critical thinking and encourages students to draw connections between seemingly disparate ideas, preparing them for the complexities of modern life.However, achieving consilience (一致性) is not without challenges. The specialization of academic disciplines can create silos, where experts become so focused on their narrow fields that they overlook broader connections. To combat this, institutions must promote interdisciplinary research and encourage scholars to engage with ideas outside their immediate expertise. This requires a cultural shift within academia, valuing collaboration and open-mindedness over traditional boundaries.In conclusion, the principle of consilience (一致性) is essential for advancing knowledge across various domains. By recognizing the interconnectedness of different fields, we can foster a more comprehensive understanding of complex issues. Whether in science, the humanities, or education, embracing consilience (一致性) leads to richer insights and more effective solutions. As we continue to face global challenges, the ability to synthesize information from diverse sources will be crucial in shaping a sustainable and informed future.

在科学研究和智力讨论的领域中,概念consilience(一致性)在连接不同知识领域中发挥着关键作用。这个术语由生物学家E.O.威尔逊创造,指的是独立、无关来源的证据可以汇聚到强有力的结论上的原则。这个思想不仅限于科学;它还扩展到人文学科和社会科学,创造出对复杂现象的统一理解。为了说明consilience(一致性)的重要性,考虑气候变化研究领域。来自气象学、海洋学和环境科学等各个学科的科学家收集的数据独立支持人类活动导致气候变化的理论。当这些不同的证据汇聚在一起时,它们形成了一种连贯的叙述,强调了应对气候问题的紧迫性。这种汇聚不仅增强了科学共识,还提高了公众理解和政策制定。此外,consilience(一致性)鼓励跨学科合作。在一个问题日益复杂和多面的时代,仅依靠一个学科可能导致不完整或偏颇的视角。例如,应对全球健康危机需要医学、社会学、经济学甚至政治学的见解。通过促进consilience(一致性),研究人员可以制定更全面的解决方案,考虑问题的各个维度。在人文学科中,consilience(一致性)体现在文学、历史和哲学之间的联系。一部文学作品不仅可以因其艺术价值而被分析,还可以因其历史背景和哲学意义而被探讨。这种多学科的方法丰富了我们对人类经验和文化的理解。例如,通过伊丽莎白时代历史和当代哲学思想的视角来审视莎士比亚的戏剧,揭示了更深层的意义和社会批评,这些可能在其他情况下被隐藏。此外,教育系统也可以从consilience(一致性)原则中获益。通过整合科学、文学和社会研究等学科,教育工作者可以为学生提供更全面的世界理解。这种互联性促进了批判性思维,并鼓励学生在看似不相关的思想之间建立联系,为他们准备应对现代生活的复杂性。然而,实现consilience(一致性)并非没有挑战。学术学科的专业化可能会导致孤岛现象,专家过于专注于狭窄的领域,以至于忽视更广泛的联系。为此,机构必须促进跨学科研究,鼓励学者接触超出其直接专业的思想。这需要学术界文化的转变,重视合作和开放心态,而不是传统的界限。总之,consilience(一致性)原则对于推动各个领域的知识发展至关重要。通过认识到不同领域之间的相互联系,我们可以促进对复杂问题的更全面理解。无论是在科学、人文学科还是教育中,拥抱consilience(一致性)都能带来更丰富的见解和更有效的解决方案。随着我们继续面临全球挑战,从多种来源综合信息的能力将对塑造一个可持续和知情的未来至关重要。