neutralization

简明释义

英[ˌnjuːtrəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]美[ˌnuːtrələˈzeɪʃn]

n. [化学] 中和；[化学] 中和作用；中立状态

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A stable self emulsified system was obtained after neutralization of triethyl amine.

经三乙胺中和后可以得到稳定的自乳化体系。

2.An acid-base reaction is often called a neutralization reaction.

酸碱反应常常被称为中和反应。

3.All pose problems for the survival of friendly systems and can lead to the destruction or neutralization of hostile assets.

所有这些都会给亲和体系的生存带来问题，并摧毁敌对势力的中立情绪。

4.The high density sludge (HDS) method is a neutralization technology with particular principles and characteristics differing from the traditional lime method.

高密度泥浆法(HDS法)是一种区别于传统石灰法、具有独特原理和特点的中和处理技术。

5.So, to study Neutralization and Harmony is necessary to depend on the more fundamental concept.

因此，对中和的研究必然要依靠更为基本的概念。

6.Objective to evaluate the method of neutralization of chemical disinfectant for inactivation of virus with feline calicivirus (FCV) as the indicator.

目的研究猫杯状病毒作为指标，评价化学消毒剂灭活病毒的中和剂试验方法。

7.Neutralization happens when an acid liquid is mixed with an alkaline liquid.

将酸性液体和碱性液体掺混起来会发生中和反应。

8.The oxidation pigmenting effluent of aluminium product process was treated with the method of neutralization coagulate precipitation.

采用中和—加药混凝—沉淀—压滤除渣的方法处理铝型材加工氧化着色污水。

9.Neutralization is both a moral scope and a philosophic scope.

“中和”，既是一种道德范畴，也是一种哲学范畴。

10.Farmers often use lime to achieve neutralization 中和 of acidic soils.

农民常常使用石灰来实现酸性土壤的neutralization 中和。

11.The neutralization 中和 of toxins in the body is essential for maintaining health.

身体内毒素的neutralization 中和对维持健康至关重要。

12.The process of acid-base reaction involves the neutralization 中和 of acids and bases to form water and salt.

酸碱反应的过程涉及酸和碱的neutralization 中和，形成水和盐。

13.In chemistry, neutralization 中和 is a critical reaction that helps in balancing pH levels.

在化学中，neutralization 中和是平衡pH值的重要反应。

14.The neutralization 中和 of harmful substances in wastewater is crucial for environmental protection.

废水中有害物质的neutralization 中和对环境保护至关重要。

作文

Neutralization is a concept that plays a significant role in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and even social sciences. In chemistry, neutralization refers to the reaction between an acid and a base, resulting in the formation of water and a salt. This process is crucial in many industrial applications, such as wastewater treatment and pharmaceuticals. For instance, when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, the products formed are sodium chloride (table salt) and water. This reaction not only illustrates the principles of acid-base chemistry but also highlights the importance of neutralization in maintaining pH balance in different environments.In biology, neutralization can refer to the process by which antibodies bind to pathogens, rendering them harmless. This immune response is vital for protecting the body against infections. When a virus enters the body, the immune system produces specific antibodies that attach to the virus, preventing it from entering cells and replicating. This mechanism of neutralization is essential for vaccine efficacy, as vaccines often work by stimulating the production of these protective antibodies, enabling the body to respond more effectively to future infections.Beyond the natural sciences, the term neutralization can also be applied in social contexts, particularly in conflict resolution and diplomacy. In this sense, neutralization refers to strategies aimed at reducing tensions and fostering peace between conflicting parties. For example, mediators may employ techniques to de-escalate conflicts, encouraging dialogue and understanding rather than aggression. This form of neutralization is critical in international relations, where maintaining peace and stability is paramount.Moreover, the concept of neutralization extends to personal relationships. In everyday life, individuals often encounter situations where misunderstandings or disagreements arise. Effective communication can lead to the neutralization of these conflicts, allowing both parties to express their feelings and reach a mutual understanding. By addressing issues openly, individuals can prevent small disagreements from escalating into larger conflicts.In conclusion, the term neutralization encompasses a variety of meanings across different disciplines. Whether in the realm of chemistry, biology, or social interactions, neutralization serves as a mechanism for balancing opposing forces, whether they be chemical reactions, immune responses, or interpersonal conflicts. Understanding this concept not only enhances our knowledge of scientific processes but also equips us with valuable skills for navigating complex social dynamics. As we continue to explore the multifaceted nature of neutralization, we can appreciate its significance in both the natural world and our daily lives.

中和是一个在多个领域中扮演重要角色的概念，包括化学、生物学，甚至社会科学。在化学中，中和指的是酸与碱之间的反应，形成水和盐。这一过程在许多工业应用中至关重要，例如废水处理和制药。例如，当氯化氢与氢氧化钠反应时，产生的产物是氯化钠（食盐）和水。这一反应不仅说明了酸碱化学的原理，还突显了中和在维持不同环境pH平衡中的重要性。在生物学中，中和可以指抗体与病原体结合，使其失去活性的过程。这种免疫反应对于保护身体免受感染至关重要。当病毒进入体内时，免疫系统会产生特定的抗体，这些抗体附着在病毒上，防止其进入细胞并复制。中和的这一机制对于疫苗的有效性至关重要，因为疫苗通常通过刺激这些保护性抗体的产生来工作，使身体能够更有效地应对未来的感染。除了自然科学之外，中和一词还可以应用于社会背景，特别是在冲突解决和外交中。在这种意义上，中和指的是旨在减少紧张局势和促进冲突双方之间和平的策略。例如，调解者可能会采用一些技巧来降低冲突，鼓励对话和理解，而不是攻击。这种形式的中和在国际关系中至关重要，因为维护和平与稳定是至关重要的。此外，中和的概念延伸到个人关系。在日常生活中，个人经常遇到误解或分歧的情况。有效的沟通可以导致这些冲突的中和，使双方能够表达自己的感受并达成共识。通过公开解决问题，个人可以防止小分歧升级为更大的冲突。总之，中和一词在不同学科中包含多种含义。无论是在化学、生物学还是社会互动的领域，中和都作为平衡对立力量的机制，无论是化学反应、免疫反应还是人际冲突。理解这一概念不仅增强了我们对科学过程的认识，也为我们提供了应对复杂社会动态的宝贵技能。随着我们继续探索中和的多面性，我们可以欣赏它在自然世界和日常生活中的重要性。