mefloquine
简明释义
英[ˈmefləʊˌkwiːn]美[ˈmefləkwaɪn]
甲氟喹
英英释义
Mefloquine is an antimalarial drug used to prevent and treat malaria, particularly in areas where the disease is resistant to other treatments. | 美氟喹是一种抗疟疾药物,用于预防和治疗疟疾,特别是在该病对其他治疗方法产生耐药性的地区。 |
单词用法
服用美氟喹 | |
开处方美氟喹 | |
美氟喹耐药性 | |
美氟喹治疗 | |
美氟喹剂量 | |
美氟喹副作用 |
同义词
拉里昂 | Mefloquine is often used as a prophylactic against malaria in travelers. | 美氟喹常用于旅行者的疟疾预防。 | |
盐酸美氟喹 | 拉里昂可能引起头晕和恶心等副作用。 |
反义词
氯喹 | 氯喹常用于治疗疟疾。 | ||
磷酸氟喹 | Primaquine is effective against the liver stages of malaria. | 磷酸氟喹对疟疾的肝阶段有效。 |
例句
1.Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of dihydroartemisinin—mefloquine on acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
目的观察双氢青蒿素与甲氟喹联用治疗急性无并发症恶性疟疾的临床疗效。
2.Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of dihydroartemisinin—mefloquine on acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
目的观察双氢青蒿素与甲氟喹联用治疗急性无并发症恶性疟疾的临床疗效。
3.Travel clinics often recommend mefloquine for its effectiveness against malaria.
旅行诊所通常推荐使用美氟喹,因为它对抗疟疾有效。
4.Before her trip to Africa, she made sure to take mefloquine as a preventative measure.
在去非洲旅行之前,她确保服用了美氟喹作为预防措施。
5.Side effects of mefloquine can include dizziness and vivid dreams.
美氟喹的副作用可能包括头晕和生动的梦境。
6.Patients with a history of psychiatric disorders should be cautious when using mefloquine.
有精神疾病史的患者在使用美氟喹时应谨慎。
7.The doctor prescribed mefloquine for the patient traveling to malaria-endemic regions.
医生为前往疟疾流行地区的患者开了美氟喹。
作文
Mefloquine is an antimalarial drug that has been widely used in the prevention and treatment of malaria, particularly in areas where the disease is endemic. It was developed in the 1970s and has since become a staple in the arsenal against this life-threatening illness. The use of mefloquine (美氟喹) is especially crucial for travelers and military personnel who may be exposed to malaria in tropical regions. Understanding how mefloquine (美氟喹) works and its potential side effects is vital for anyone considering its use.The mechanism of action of mefloquine (美氟喹) involves the inhibition of the parasite's ability to digest hemoglobin in red blood cells. This disrupts the lifecycle of the malaria-causing parasite, ultimately leading to its death. As a result, mefloquine (美氟喹) not only helps in treating active infections but also serves as a preventive measure for those at risk of contracting malaria.Despite its effectiveness, mefloquine (美氟喹) is not without its controversies. Some users report experiencing significant side effects, including dizziness, nausea, and even more severe neurological symptoms. These adverse reactions have led to debates about the safety of mefloquine (美氟喹), particularly in comparison to other antimalarial medications. Health organizations recommend that individuals discuss their medical history with healthcare professionals before starting treatment with mefloquine (美氟喹).In recent years, there have been efforts to develop alternative treatments that may provide similar benefits with fewer side effects. However, mefloquine (美氟喹) remains a crucial option in the fight against malaria, especially in remote areas where access to healthcare can be limited. Its long half-life allows for convenient dosing regimens, making it easier for travelers to adhere to preventive measures.Education about mefloquine (美氟喹) is essential, particularly for those planning to travel to malaria-endemic regions. Travelers should be informed about the importance of taking the medication as prescribed and understanding the signs of malaria to seek prompt treatment if symptoms arise. Knowledge about mefloquine (美氟喹) can empower individuals to make informed decisions regarding their health and safety.In conclusion, mefloquine (美氟喹) is a significant antimalarial drug with a complex profile of benefits and risks. While it plays an important role in preventing and treating malaria, users must be aware of its potential side effects and consult healthcare providers for personalized advice. As the battle against malaria continues, understanding medications like mefloquine (美氟喹) will remain critical in safeguarding public health, particularly in vulnerable regions around the world.
美氟喹是一种抗疟药,广泛用于预防和治疗疟疾,特别是在疟疾流行的地区。它于1970年代开发,自那时以来已成为对抗这种危及生命疾病的关键药物。对于可能在热带地区接触疟疾的旅行者和军人来说,使用mefloquine(美氟喹)尤其重要。理解mefloquine(美氟喹)的作用机制及其潜在副作用,对于任何考虑使用该药物的人来说都是至关重要的。mefloquine(美氟喹)的作用机制涉及抑制寄生虫在红血球中消化血红蛋白的能力。这破坏了引起疟疾的寄生虫的生命周期,最终导致其死亡。因此,mefloquine(美氟喹)不仅有助于治疗活动感染,还有助于为那些面临感染风险的人提供预防措施。尽管有效,但mefloquine(美氟喹)并非没有争议。一些用户报告经历显著的副作用,包括头晕、恶心,甚至更严重的神经系统症状。这些不良反应引发了关于mefloquine(美氟喹)安全性的辩论,特别是与其他抗疟药物相比。健康组织建议个人在开始使用mefloquine(美氟喹)之前,与医疗专业人员讨论他们的病史。近年来,有人努力开发替代治疗方案,这些方案可能提供类似的益处,同时副作用更少。然而,mefloquine(美氟喹)仍然是抗击疟疾的重要选择,特别是在医疗服务有限的偏远地区。其较长的半衰期使得给药方案更加方便,便于旅行者遵循预防措施。关于mefloquine(美氟喹)的教育至关重要,特别是对于计划前往疟疾流行地区的旅行者。旅行者应该了解按处方服用药物的重要性,并了解疟疾的迹象,以便在出现症状时及时寻求治疗。了解mefloquine(美氟喹)可以使个人能够做出明智的健康和安全决策。总之,mefloquine(美氟喹)是一种重要的抗疟药,具有复杂的益处和风险特征。虽然它在预防和治疗疟疾方面发挥着重要作用,但用户必须意识到其潜在副作用,并咨询医疗提供者以获得个性化建议。随着抗击疟疾的斗争持续,理解像mefloquine(美氟喹)这样的药物将在保障公共健康方面继续发挥关键作用,特别是在世界各地脆弱地区。