saponifier
简明释义
英[səˈpɒnɪfaɪə]美[səˈpɑːnɪfaɪər]
n. 皂化剂
英英释义
单词用法
皂化剂溶液 | |
皂化反应 | |
氢氧化钾皂化剂 | |
氢氧化钠皂化剂 |
同义词
氢氧化钠 | 氢氧化钠常用于肥皂制作过程中。 | ||
碱 | 碱是皂化反应发生的必要条件。 | ||
肥皂制造者 | The soap maker carefully measures the saponifier to ensure quality. | 肥皂制造者仔细测量皂化剂以确保质量。 |
反义词
乳化剂 | The emulsifier helps to blend oil and water in the formulation. | 乳化剂有助于在配方中混合油和水。 | |
溶剂 | 溶剂用于在溶液中溶解物质。 |
例句
1.The 2,3,4,6-O-tetraisovaleryl glucose was synthesized with ethylenediamine acetate as a saponifier, characterized by1HNMR, HRMS and silylanized derivation MS, and applied in cigarettes as a flavorant.
以乙二胺的醋酸盐作皂化剂,由1, 2,3,4, 6-葡萄糖五异戊酸酯合成了2,3,4,6-葡萄糖四异戊酸酯,用1H NMR、高分辨质谱、 硅烷化衍生质谱进行了表征,并进行了卷烟加香试验。
2.The 2,3,4,6-O-tetraisovaleryl glucose was synthesized with ethylenediamine acetate as a saponifier, characterized by1HNMR, HRMS and silylanized derivation MS, and applied in cigarettes as a flavorant.
以乙二胺的醋酸盐作皂化剂,由1, 2,3,4, 6-葡萄糖五异戊酸酯合成了2,3,4,6-葡萄糖四异戊酸酯,用1H NMR、高分辨质谱、 硅烷化衍生质谱进行了表征,并进行了卷烟加香试验。
3.Using the wrong saponifier can lead to a failed soap batch or undesirable results.
使用错误的皂化剂可能导致肥皂批次失败或产生不良结果。
4.The saponifier is essential for the chemical reaction that produces glycerin and soap from oils.
对于从油脂产生甘油和肥皂的化学反应,皂化剂是必不可少的。
5.In soap making, a common choice of saponifier is sodium hydroxide, which helps to turn fats into soap.
在肥皂制作中,常用的皂化剂是氢氧化钠,它有助于将脂肪转化为肥皂。
6.When creating handmade soaps, you must carefully measure the saponifier to ensure proper saponification.
在制作手工肥皂时,必须仔细测量皂化剂以确保适当的皂化过程。
7.The saponifier reacts with oils to create a solid bar of soap during the cold process method.
在冷制法中,皂化剂与油脂反应生成固体肥皂。
作文
Soap making is an ancient craft that has been practiced for thousands of years. One of the key components in this process is the substance known as a saponifier. A saponifier is a chemical agent that facilitates the transformation of fats and oils into soap through a process called saponification. This process involves the reaction of triglycerides, which are found in fats and oils, with a strong alkali, typically sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. When these elements combine, they produce glycerin and fatty acid salts, which we recognize as soap. Understanding the role of a saponifier is essential for anyone interested in homemade soap production, as it serves as the catalyst that initiates this fascinating chemical reaction.The history of soap making dates back to ancient civilizations, where people discovered that combining animal fats with ashes resulted in a cleansing product. These early soaps were rudimentary compared to the sophisticated products we have today, but they laid the groundwork for the modern soap industry. With the advent of chemistry, the process became much more refined, and the introduction of saponifiers allowed for greater control over the soap-making process. In contemporary soap making, the choice of saponifier is crucial. Different types of saponifiers can yield different qualities of soap. For example, sodium hydroxide is commonly used for solid soaps, while potassium hydroxide is preferred for liquid soaps. Each type of saponifier interacts differently with the oils used, resulting in variations in texture, lather, and moisturizing properties. This versatility allows soap makers to experiment with various combinations to achieve their desired outcomes.Moreover, the use of natural oils as a base in combination with a saponifier can lead to the creation of organic and eco-friendly soaps. Many artisans pride themselves on using sustainable ingredients, reflecting a growing consumer preference for environmentally conscious products. The ability to customize soap recipes by selecting specific saponifiers and oils enables soap makers to cater to individual skin types and preferences. For instance, adding oils rich in vitamins and antioxidants can enhance the soap's nourishing properties, making it more appealing to consumers.Safety is another important aspect of working with saponifiers. Strong alkalis can be hazardous if not handled properly. Soap makers must wear protective gear, including gloves and goggles, to prevent chemical burns or irritation. Understanding the chemical nature of saponifiers and following safety protocols is vital for a successful and safe soap-making experience.In conclusion, the saponifier plays a pivotal role in the art and science of soap making. It is the key ingredient that transforms simple oils and fats into a useful and delightful product. As both a craft and a science, soap making continues to evolve, with saponifiers at the heart of this transformation. Whether you are a hobbyist or a professional, appreciating the significance of a saponifier will enhance your understanding and enjoyment of this age-old practice. Through experimentation and creativity, the world of soap making offers endless possibilities, all beginning with the humble saponifier.
肥皂制作是一项古老的工艺,已有数千年的历史。这个过程中的关键成分之一就是被称为saponifier的物质。saponifier是一种化学剂,它促进脂肪和油通过一种称为皂化的过程转变为肥皂。这个过程涉及到三酸甘油脂(存在于脂肪和油中)与强碱(通常是氢氧化钠或氢氧化钾)的反应。当这些元素结合时,它们产生甘油和脂肪酸盐,我们称之为肥皂。理解saponifier的作用对任何对自制肥皂生产感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它作为催化剂启动这一迷人的化学反应。肥皂制作的历史可以追溯到古代文明,当时人们发现将动物脂肪与灰烬结合会产生一种清洁产品。这些早期的肥皂与我们今天所拥有的复杂产品相比是粗糙的,但它们为现代肥皂工业奠定了基础。随着化学的发展,这一过程变得更加精细,saponifiers的引入使得肥皂制作过程的控制变得更加容易。在当代肥皂制作中,saponifier的选择至关重要。不同类型的saponifiers可以产生不同质量的肥皂。例如,氢氧化钠通常用于固体肥皂,而氢氧化钾则更适合液体肥皂。每种类型的saponifier与所用油的相互作用不同,导致在质地、起泡和保湿特性上的变化。这种多样性允许肥皂制造商进行各种组合的实验,以实现他们想要的结果。此外,使用天然油作为基础结合saponifier可以创造出有机和环保的肥皂。许多工匠以使用可持续成分为荣,反映出消费者对环保产品日益增长的偏好。通过选择特定的saponifiers和油来定制肥皂配方,使肥皂制造商能够满足个人的肤质和偏好。例如,添加富含维生素和抗氧化剂的油可以增强肥皂的滋养特性,使其对消费者更具吸引力。安全性是使用saponifiers的另一个重要方面。强碱如果处理不当可能会造成危险。肥皂制造商必须穿戴防护装备,包括手套和护目镜,以防止化学灼伤或刺激。理解saponifiers的化学性质并遵循安全协议对于成功和安全的肥皂制作体验至关重要。总之,saponifier在肥皂制作的艺术和科学中扮演着关键角色。它是将简单的油和脂肪转变为有用且令人愉悦的产品的关键成分。作为一门工艺和科学,肥皂制作继续发展,而saponifiers正是这种转变的核心。无论你是业余爱好者还是专业人士,欣赏saponifier的重要性将提升你对这一古老实践的理解和享受。通过实验和创造力,肥皂制作的世界提供了无尽的可能性,所有这一切都始于谦逊的saponifier。