syphilis

简明释义

英[ˈsɪfɪlɪs]美[ˈsɪfɪlɪs]

n. [性病] 梅毒

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In light of this and of the increasing incidence of syphilis in the area, expanding point-of-care rapid syphilis testing is a priority.

鉴于此情况以及该区域梅毒发病率的不断上升，扩大医疗点快速梅毒测试是当务之急。

2.Syphilis can cause spontaneous abortion, stillbirth, irreversible congenital defects, and perinatal death.

梅毒可引起自发流产，死产，不可逆转的先天性缺陷，及围产期死亡。

3.Objective To study the sick rate of congenital syphilis and the value of screening on the neonatal syphilis.

目的探讨本地区近年来新生儿监护室内新生儿梅毒的发病率及新生儿梅毒筛查的应用价值。

4.Objective To investigate the effects of treatment of syphilis in pregnancy on perinatal prognosis.

目的了解妊娠合并梅毒患者的抗梅毒治疗对改善围产儿预后的效果。

5.The differential diagnoses include usually smallpox, chickenpox, measles, bacterial skin infections, scabies, medicamentous allergies and syphilis.

鉴别诊断通常包括天花、水痘、麻疹、细菌性皮肤感染、疥疮、药物过敏和梅毒。

6.Syphilis was the most feared of venereal diseases.

梅毒是最让人谈虎色变的一种性传播疾病。

7.The stigma surrounding syphilis often prevents people from seeking help.

围绕梅毒的污名常常阻止人们寻求帮助。

8.Symptoms of syphilis may not appear for years after infection.

感染后，梅毒的症状可能多年后才会出现。

9.Regular testing for syphilis is important for sexually active individuals.

对于性活跃的人群，定期检测梅毒非常重要。

10.The doctor confirmed that the patient was diagnosed with syphilis.

医生确认患者被诊断为梅毒。

11.Early treatment of syphilis can prevent serious health issues.

早期治疗梅毒可以防止严重的健康问题。

作文

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It has been known for centuries and has had a significant impact on public health throughout history. Understanding syphilis is crucial not only for medical professionals but also for the general public to reduce its prevalence and promote safer sexual practices. The infection typically progresses through four stages: primary, secondary, latent, and tertiary, each with its own set of symptoms and implications. In the primary stage, a person may notice a painless sore, known as a chancre, at the site where the bacteria entered the body. This sore usually heals on its own within a few weeks, leading many to mistakenly believe that they are cured. However, if left untreated, the infection can progress to the secondary stage, which is characterized by rashes, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. These symptoms can be quite alarming, prompting individuals to seek medical attention. Unfortunately, many people still do not associate their symptoms with syphilis, leading to further transmission of the disease.In the latent stage, there are no visible symptoms, but the bacteria remain in the body and can still be transmitted to others. This stage can last for years, during which time the infected individual may unknowingly spread the disease. Finally, if syphilis remains untreated, it can progress to the tertiary stage, which can occur years after the initial infection. This stage can lead to severe complications, including damage to the heart, brain, and other organs. It is important to note that not everyone with syphilis will develop tertiary syphilis, but the risk increases significantly if the infection is not treated.The good news is that syphilis is easily treatable with antibiotics, particularly penicillin. Early detection is key to successful treatment, which is why regular testing for sexually transmitted infections is vital, especially for those who are sexually active with multiple partners. Education plays a critical role in combating syphilis and other STIs. Public health campaigns aimed at raising awareness about the risks associated with unprotected sex and the importance of regular testing can help reduce the incidence of syphilis in communities.Moreover, it is essential to destigmatize discussions around sexually transmitted infections. Many people feel embarrassed or ashamed to talk about their sexual health, which can prevent them from seeking help. By promoting open conversations about syphilis and other STIs, we can empower individuals to take charge of their sexual health and encourage responsible behaviors.In conclusion, understanding syphilis 梅毒 is vital for prevention and treatment. Through education, awareness, and open dialogue, we can work towards reducing the rates of this infection and ensuring that individuals receive the care they need. It is our collective responsibility to foster a culture of health and safety, where everyone feels comfortable discussing their sexual health and seeking the necessary medical attention without fear of judgment.

梅毒是一种由梅毒螺旋体（Treponema pallidum）引起的性传播感染。几个世纪以来，它对公共健康产生了重大影响。理解梅毒对于医疗专业人员和普通公众来说都至关重要，以减少其流行并促进更安全的性行为。该感染通常分为四个阶段：初期、二期、潜伏期和三期，每个阶段都有其自身的症状和影响。在初期阶段，患者可能会注意到一个无痛的溃疡，称为硬下疳，出现在细菌进入身体的部位。这个溃疡通常会在几周内自行愈合，使许多人误以为自己已经治愈。然而，如果不加治疗，感染可能会进展到二期，特征是皮疹、发热和淋巴结肿大。这些症状可能相当令人不安，促使个人寻求医疗帮助。不幸的是，许多人仍然没有将他们的症状与梅毒联系起来，导致疾病进一步传播。在潜伏期，没有可见的症状，但细菌仍然留在体内，并且仍然可以传染给他人。这个阶段可以持续多年，在此期间，感染者可能在不知情的情况下传播疾病。最后，如果梅毒未经治疗，可能会进展到三期，这可能在初次感染后多年发生。这个阶段可能导致严重的并发症，包括心脏、大脑和其他器官的损害。需要注意的是，并非所有梅毒患者都会发展为三期梅毒，但如果不治疗，风险显著增加。好消息是，梅毒通过抗生素，特别是青霉素，易于治疗。早期发现是成功治疗的关键，这就是为什么定期检测性传播感染至关重要，尤其是对于与多个伴侣有性行为的人群。教育在打击梅毒和其他性传播感染中发挥着关键作用。旨在提高对无保护性行为相关风险和定期检测重要性的认识的公共卫生运动可以帮助减少社区中梅毒的发生率。此外，消除对性传播感染讨论的污名化也至关重要。许多人感到尴尬或羞愧而不愿谈论他们的性健康，这可能会阻止他们寻求帮助。通过促进关于梅毒和其他性传播感染的开放对话，我们可以赋予个人掌控其性健康的能力，鼓励负责任的行为。总之，理解梅毒梅毒对预防和治疗至关重要。通过教育、意识和开放的对话，我们可以共同努力减少这种感染的发生率，确保个人获得所需的护理。我们共同的责任是培养一种健康和安全的文化，使每个人都能舒适地讨论他们的性健康，并在没有评判的恐惧下寻求必要的医疗帮助。