pinnace

简明释义

[ˈpɪnɪs][ˈpɪnɪs]

n. 装载于舰上的中型艇;舰载艇

复 数 p i n n a c e s

英英释义

A small boat or ship, often used for transportation or as a tender for a larger vessel.

一种小船或小型船舶,通常用于运输或作为更大船只的辅助船。

Historically, a pinnace was a light vessel used in the 16th to 18th centuries for various purposes, including trade and warfare.

历史上,pinnace是一种轻型船只,曾在16世纪到18世纪间用于贸易和战争等多种目的。

单词用法

sailing pinnace

航行的小帆船

armed pinnace

武装的小型船只

launch a pinnace

发射一艘小帆船

board a pinnace

登上小型船只

同义词

boat

小船

The yacht sailed smoothly across the lake.

游艇在湖面上平稳航行。

ship

He owns a small boat for fishing on weekends.

他拥有一艘小船,周末用来钓鱼。

yacht

游艇

The ship docked at the harbor after a long journey.

这艘船在长途旅行后停靠在港口。

craft

船只

The craft was designed for both speed and stability.

这艘船只的设计兼顾了速度和稳定性。

反义词

battleship

战舰

The battleship was equipped with heavy artillery.

这艘战舰配备了重型火炮。

cargo ship

货船

The cargo ship carried goods across the ocean.

这艘货船运载货物穿越海洋。

例句

1.The captain ordered the crew to prepare the pinnace for departure.

船长命令船员准备小艇以便出发。

2.The sailors used a small pinnace to explore the nearby islands.

水手们用一艘小小艇探索附近的岛屿。

3.They built a sturdy pinnace to withstand rough seas.

他们建造了一艘坚固的小艇以抵御恶劣海况。

4.During the storm, they transferred to the pinnace for safety.

在暴风雨期间,他们转移到小艇上以确保安全。

5.The merchant used a pinnace to transport goods along the river.

商人用一艘小艇沿河运输货物。

作文

In the age of exploration, various types of ships were developed to navigate the vast oceans. Among these vessels, the pinnace played a significant role, particularly in the 16th and 17th centuries. A pinnace is a small boat, often used for coastal navigation or as a tender to larger ships. Its design was versatile, allowing it to be used for trading, fishing, or even military purposes. The pinnace typically had a shallow draft, making it ideal for exploring rivers and shallow waters where larger ships could not venture.The historical context of the pinnace is fascinating. During the Age of Discovery, European powers sought new trade routes and territories. The pinnace became an essential tool for explorers like Sir Francis Drake and Henry Hudson, who relied on these nimble vessels to reach uncharted territories. The ability of a pinnace to maneuver easily in tight spaces allowed explorers to navigate complex coastlines and inland waterways, making it a vital asset in their expeditions.In addition to exploration, the pinnace served various functions in maritime trade. Merchants used these small ships to transport goods between ports, especially in areas where larger vessels could not dock. The pinnace could carry a modest cargo while still being agile enough to evade pirates or navigate through treacherous waters. This adaptability made it a favorite among traders, contributing to the economic growth of coastal towns during this period.Moreover, the pinnace was also utilized by navies for reconnaissance and patrolling duties. Its speed and agility allowed naval forces to gather intelligence on enemy movements and protect shipping lanes. The pinnace could swiftly engage in skirmishes, often outmaneuvering larger ships due to its size and design. This tactical advantage made it a valuable asset in naval warfare, especially during conflicts involving colonial powers.As time progressed, the design and use of the pinnace evolved. By the 18th century, advancements in shipbuilding led to more specialized vessels, but the basic concept of the pinnace remained relevant. Today, while modern boats have replaced traditional pinnaces, the legacy of these small ships lives on in recreational boating and sailing. Many enthusiasts appreciate the history and craftsmanship associated with pinnaces, often restoring them for personal use or educational purposes.In conclusion, the pinnace is more than just a small boat; it represents a crucial aspect of maritime history. Its role in exploration, trade, and naval warfare highlights the importance of adaptability in ship design. Understanding the significance of the pinnace helps us appreciate the innovations that shaped our world and the adventurous spirit that drove explorers to seek the unknown. As we continue to explore our oceans and waterways today, the legacy of the pinnace reminds us of the enduring human desire to discover and connect with the world around us.

在探索时代,各种类型的船只被开发出来以航行于广阔的海洋。在这些船只中,pinnace(小型快艇)发挥了重要作用,特别是在16和17世纪。pinnace是一种小船,通常用于沿海航行或作为大型船只的辅助船。它的设计非常灵活,可以用于贸易、捕鱼甚至军事目的。pinnace通常具有浅吃水,使其非常适合探索河流和浅水区,而大型船只无法进入。pinnace的历史背景非常迷人。在发现时代,欧洲列强寻求新的贸易路线和领土。pinnace成为了探险家的重要工具,如弗朗西斯·德雷克爵士和亨利·哈德逊,他们依靠这些灵活的船只到达未知的领土。pinnace能够轻松地在狭窄的空间中机动,使探险者能够导航复杂的海岸线和内陆水道,使其在探险中成为至关重要的资产。除了探索,pinnace还在海上贸易中发挥了多种功能。商人们使用这些小船在港口之间运输货物,尤其是在大型船只无法停靠的地区。pinnace可以携带适度的货物,同时又足够灵活以躲避海盗或在危险水域中航行。这种适应性使其成为贸易商的最爱,促进了沿海城镇在这一时期的经济增长。此外,pinnace还被海军用于侦察和巡逻任务。其速度和灵活性使海军部队能够收集敌方动向的情报并保护航运路线。pinnace能够迅速参与小规模冲突,常常因其尺寸和设计而超越大型船只。这种战术优势使其在海军战争中成为有价值的资产,尤其是在涉及殖民大国的冲突中。随着时间的推移,pinnace的设计和用途不断演变。到18世纪,造船技术的进步导致出现了更多专业化的船只,但pinnace的基本概念仍然相关。如今,尽管现代船只已取代了传统的pinnace,但这些小船的遗产仍然在休闲航海和帆船运动中延续。许多爱好者欣赏与pinnace相关的历史和工艺,常常修复它们以供个人使用或教育目的。总之,pinnace不仅仅是一艘小船;它代表了海洋历史的一个关键方面。它在探索、贸易和海军战争中的角色突显了船舶设计中适应性的重要性。理解pinnace的重要性帮助我们欣赏塑造我们世界的创新和驱使探险者寻求未知的冒险精神。当我们今天继续探索我们的海洋和水道时,pinnace的遗产提醒我们人类对发现和与周围世界联系的持久渴望。