stimuli

简明释义

[ˈstɪmjəlaɪ][ˈstɪmjəlaɪ]

n. 刺激(物),促进因素;(使生物产生反应的)刺激,刺激物;刺激性,趣味性(stimulus 的复数)

英英释义

Stimuli are external factors or events that provoke a response or reaction in an organism.

刺激是引发生物体反应或反应的外部因素或事件。

In psychology, stimuli refer to any object, event, or condition that can elicit a sensory or behavioral response.

在心理学中,刺激指任何可以引发感官或行为反应的对象、事件或条件。

单词用法

economic stimulus

经济刺激

stimulus package

刺激计划

同义词

incentives

刺激因素

The government introduced financial incentives to boost the economy.

政府推出了财政刺激措施以促进经济发展。

cues

提示

Visual cues can help improve memory retention.

视觉提示可以帮助提高记忆力。

triggers

触发因素

Certain triggers can lead to emotional responses.

某些触发因素可能导致情绪反应。

prompts

提示

Prompts in learning environments encourage active participation.

学习环境中的提示鼓励积极参与。

provocations

挑衅

Provocations in debates can stimulate critical thinking.

辩论中的挑衅可以激发批判性思维。

反义词

inhibition

抑制

The medication works by causing inhibition of certain brain functions.

这种药物通过抑制某些大脑功能来发挥作用。

dullness

迟钝

His dullness to external events made him oblivious to the world around him.

他对外界事件的迟钝使他对周围的世界毫无察觉。

例句

1.But snap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren't exclusive to the interpersonal realm.

但是,应对快速刺激而做出的瞬时决策并不专属于人际关系的范畴。

2.These subjects also had an exaggerated response to negative emotional stimuli.

这些被试也对负面情绪刺激反应过大。

3.Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect with other stimuli, such as the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects.

随后的实验利用其它刺激物再现了该结果,如指甲刮擦黑板的声音和恶心的昆虫图片。

4.Each of the preceding techniques provides the researcher with evidence that the infant can detect or discriminate between stimuli.

上述的每一种技术都为研究者提供了证据,证明婴儿能够察觉或辨别不同的刺激。

5.This is difficult to scientifically quantify as such extra-sensory stimuli vary greatly from one autistic individual to another.

这很难用科学的方法来量化,因为这种超感官刺激在自闭症患者之间差异很大。

6.Our muscles have to be trained to react in certain ways to certain stimuli.

我们的肌肉必须通过训练来对一定的刺激做出一定的反应。

7.Smell stimuli form what Shepherd terms "odor objects", stored as memories, and these have a direct link with our emotions.

气味刺激形成了谢泼德所称的“气味物体”,并以记忆的形式储存起来,这些气味与我们的情感有着直接的联系。

8.As stimuli were presented, changes in the infant's sucking behavior were recorded.

当刺激出现时,婴儿吮吸行为的变化被记录下来。

9.In psychology, researchers study how different stimuli can affect human behavior.

在心理学中,研究人员研究不同的刺激如何影响人类行为。

10.Animals often react to environmental stimuli, which can be crucial for their survival.

动物通常会对环境中的刺激作出反应,这对它们的生存至关重要。

11.The bright lights and loud noises served as stimuli that kept the audience engaged.

明亮的灯光和大声的噪音作为刺激让观众保持参与感。

12.Children often respond to various stimuli in their environment, such as sounds and colors.

儿童通常会对他们环境中的各种刺激做出反应,例如声音和颜色。

13.In a classroom, teachers use various stimuli to capture students' attention.

在课堂上,教师使用各种刺激来吸引学生的注意力。

作文

In the realm of psychology and neuroscience, the term stimuli refers to any external factors or events that can provoke a response from an organism. These stimuli can be physical, such as light, sound, or touch, or they can be more abstract, like social cues or emotional triggers. Understanding how stimuli affect behavior and perception is crucial for various fields, including education, marketing, and mental health treatment.For instance, in educational settings, teachers often use different types of stimuli to engage students and enhance learning. Visual aids, interactive activities, and auditory cues can serve as effective stimuli that capture students' attention and foster a more immersive learning experience. When students are exposed to diverse stimuli, they are more likely to retain information and develop critical thinking skills. This highlights the importance of being aware of the types of stimuli presented in the classroom environment.Moreover, the concept of stimuli extends beyond the classroom. In the field of marketing, advertisers carefully design their campaigns to include specific stimuli that appeal to consumers’ senses and emotions. Bright colors, catchy jingles, and compelling narratives are all examples of stimuli that can influence purchasing decisions. By understanding what types of stimuli resonate with their target audience, marketers can create more effective advertisements that drive consumer engagement and sales.Furthermore, stimuli play a significant role in mental health. Therapists often explore how certain stimuli can trigger emotional responses in their clients. For example, a person who has experienced trauma may have heightened sensitivity to specific stimuli related to their past experiences. Recognizing these triggers allows therapists to develop coping strategies and therapeutic interventions that help individuals manage their reactions to these stimuli. In this way, understanding stimuli is essential for promoting mental wellness and resilience.In conclusion, the term stimuli encompasses a wide range of external factors that can elicit responses from individuals. Whether in educational contexts, marketing strategies, or therapeutic practices, recognizing the impact of stimuli is vital for fostering positive outcomes. As we continue to explore the complexities of human behavior, the study of stimuli will remain a fundamental aspect of understanding how we interact with the world around us. By harnessing the power of stimuli, we can create environments that promote learning, well-being, and effective communication.

在心理学和神经科学领域,术语stimuli指的是任何能够引发生物体反应的外部因素或事件。这些stimuli可以是物理的,例如光、声音或触觉,或者更抽象,例如社交线索或情感触发。理解stimuli如何影响行为和感知对于教育、市场营销和心理健康治疗等各个领域至关重要。例如,在教育环境中,教师常常使用不同类型的stimuli来吸引学生并增强学习效果。视觉辅助、互动活动和听觉提示都可以作为有效的stimuli,吸引学生的注意力,营造更身临其境的学习体验。当学生接触到多样的stimuli时,他们更有可能记住信息并发展批判性思维能力。这突显了在课堂环境中意识到所呈现的stimuli类型的重要性。此外,stimuli的概念超越了课堂。在市场营销领域,广告商精心设计他们的活动,以包括特定的stimuli,以吸引消费者的感官和情感。明亮的颜色、朗朗上口的旋律和引人入胜的叙述都是可以影响购买决策的stimuli的例子。通过了解哪些类型的stimuli与目标受众产生共鸣,市场营销人员可以创建更有效的广告,以推动消费者参与和销售。此外,stimuli在心理健康中也发挥着重要作用。治疗师通常会探讨某些stimuli如何在客户中引发情感反应。例如,经历过创伤的人可能对与他们过去经历相关的特定stimuli具有更高的敏感性。认识到这些触发因素使治疗师能够制定应对策略和治疗干预措施,帮助个人管理他们对这些stimuli的反应。通过这种方式,理解stimuli对于促进心理健康和韧性至关重要。总之,术语stimuli涵盖了广泛的外部因素,这些因素可以引发个体的反应。无论是在教育环境、市场营销策略还是治疗实践中,认识到stimuli的影响对于促进积极结果至关重要。随着我们继续探索人类行为的复杂性,stimuli的研究将仍然是理解我们如何与周围世界互动的基本方面。通过利用stimuli的力量,我们可以创造促进学习、福祉和有效沟通的环境。