explaining

简明释义

[ɪk'spleɪnɪŋ][ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ]

v. 解释(explain 的 ing 形式);解释情况

英英释义

The act of making something clear or easy to understand by describing it in detail.

通过详细描述使某事变得清晰或易于理解的行为。

Providing information or reasons to clarify a concept, idea, or situation.

提供信息或理由以澄清一个概念、想法或情况。

单词用法

explain oneself

为自己辩解;说明自己意图

explain away

通过解释消除

同义词

clarifying

澄清

She is clarifying the instructions for the project.

她正在澄清项目的指示。

describing

描述

The teacher is describing the concept to the students.

老师正在向学生描述这个概念。

elucidating

阐明

The author is elucidating the main themes of the book.

作者正在阐明这本书的主要主题。

expounding

详细说明

He is expounding his theory in the lecture.

他在讲座中详细说明他的理论。

interpreting

解释

She is interpreting the data for the audience.

她正在为观众解释数据。

反义词

confusing

令人困惑的

The instructions were confusing and hard to follow.

这些说明令人困惑,难以遵循。

obscuring

掩盖的

His explanation only ended up obscuring the main point.

他的解释只会掩盖要点。

mystifying

神秘的

The complex terminology was mystifying for the audience.

复杂的术语让观众感到困惑。

例句

1.Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction.

在解释与奥巴马医改的关系之前,值得做一个重要的区分。

2.Would you mind explaining that again, please?

请你再解释一遍行吗?

3.You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn't talk about their bad points at all.

你出色地解释了智能手机的优点,但你根本没有谈论它们的缺点。

4.To prevent such tragedies, firefighter Eric Velez gives talks to children in his community, explaining that they should never hide during a fire.

为了防止此类悲剧的发生,消防队员埃里克·维勒兹给社区的孩子们做了演讲,他解释道,火灾发生时不应该躲起来。

5.Although he was talking about madness and he wrote on mental illness, he seemed to be exhibiting rather than explaining it.

尽管他谈论的是疯狂,而且他写的是关于精神疾病的文章,但他似乎是在展示而不是在解释它。

6.They are often paired with a line of words explaining the pictures.

它们通常与一行文字搭配,解释这些图片。

7.At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.

至少要给他机会解释一下发生了什么事。

8.The guide was explaining the history of the monument.

导游在解释这个纪念碑的历史。

9.The teacher is explaining the math problem to the students.

老师正在解释数学问题给学生们。

10.Can you take a moment to explain your reasoning?

你能花点时间来解释你的推理吗?

11.He spent hours explaining the project details to his team.

他花了几个小时在解释项目细节给他的团队。

12.She has a talent for explaining complex concepts in simple terms.

她擅长用简单的术语解释复杂的概念。

作文

In today's world, effective communication is crucial for success in various aspects of life. One key component of communication is the ability to convey ideas clearly and concisely. This often involves the process of explaining concepts or information to others. The act of explaining can take many forms, from teaching a classroom of students to presenting ideas in a business meeting. Regardless of the context, the goal remains the same: to ensure that the audience understands the message being delivered.When explaining a topic, it is essential to consider the background knowledge of the audience. Tailoring the explanation to their level of understanding can significantly enhance comprehension. For instance, when explaining a complex scientific theory to a group of high school students, one might use simpler language, relatable examples, and visual aids to facilitate understanding. This approach not only makes the information more accessible but also engages the audience, making them more likely to retain what they have learned.Moreover, the structure of the explanation plays a vital role in its effectiveness. A well-organized explanation typically begins with a clear introduction that outlines the main points to be discussed. Following this, the body of the explanation delves into each point in detail, using logical progression to build upon previous ideas. Finally, a concise conclusion summarizes the key takeaways, reinforcing the information presented. This structure helps the audience follow along and grasp the concepts being explained.Another important aspect of explaining is the use of analogies and metaphors. These literary devices can bridge the gap between unfamiliar concepts and the audience's existing knowledge. For example, when explaining the concept of gravity, one might compare it to a magnet pulling objects toward it. Such comparisons can make abstract ideas more tangible and relatable, thereby enhancing understanding.Furthermore, active engagement during the explanation can significantly improve learning outcomes. Encouraging questions and discussions allows the audience to clarify doubts and explore the topic more deeply. When individuals feel comfortable asking questions, it leads to a more interactive and enriching experience. This dialogue not only aids in explaining the material but also fosters critical thinking and deeper understanding.In addition to verbal explanations, visual aids can also play a crucial role in conveying information effectively. Charts, graphs, and diagrams can complement verbal explanations by providing a visual representation of the data or concepts being discussed. For instance, when explaining statistical data, a graph can help illustrate trends and patterns that may be difficult to grasp through words alone.Finally, the importance of patience and empathy cannot be overstated when explaining something to others. Recognizing that everyone learns at their own pace and may require different levels of support can make a significant difference in the effectiveness of the explanation. By being patient and empathetic, the explainer can create a supportive environment that encourages learning and growth.In conclusion, the act of explaining is a fundamental skill that can greatly impact communication and understanding. By considering the audience's background knowledge, structuring the explanation effectively, using analogies, engaging actively, incorporating visual aids, and showing patience and empathy, one can enhance their ability to convey information clearly. Mastering the art of explaining not only benefits the speaker but also enriches the learning experience for the audience, ultimately leading to greater success in various endeavors.

在当今世界,有效的沟通对于生活各个方面的成功至关重要。沟通的一个关键组成部分是能够清晰简洁地传达思想。这通常涉及到将概念或信息解释给他人的过程。解释的行为可以有多种形式,从教室里的教学到商业会议上的演示。无论上下文如何,目标始终是确保听众理解所传达的信息。在解释一个主题时,考虑听众的背景知识至关重要。根据他们的理解水平量身定制解释,可以显著增强理解。例如,在解释一个复杂的科学理论给一群高中生时,可以使用更简单的语言、相关的例子和视觉辅助工具来促进理解。这种方法不仅使信息更易于获取,而且还吸引听众,使他们更有可能记住所学的内容。此外,解释的结构在其有效性中起着至关重要的作用。一个组织良好的解释通常以清晰的介绍开始,概述要讨论的要点。接下来,解释的主体详细探讨每一个要点,使用逻辑进程建立在先前思想的基础上。最后,简明的结论总结了关键要点,加强所呈现的信息。这种结构帮助听众跟随并掌握正在解释的概念。解释的另一个重要方面是使用类比和隐喻。这些修辞手法可以弥合陌生概念与听众现有知识之间的差距。例如,在解释重力的概念时,可以将其与磁铁吸引物体进行比较。这种比较可以使抽象的思想更加具体和易于理解,从而增强理解。此外,在解释过程中积极参与可以显著改善学习效果。鼓励提问和讨论使听众能够澄清疑问,深入探索主题。当个人感到舒适提出问题时,会导致更具互动性和丰富性的体验。这种对话不仅有助于解释材料,还促进批判性思维和更深入的理解。除了口头解释,视觉辅助工具在有效传达信息方面也起着至关重要的作用。图表、图形和示意图可以通过提供数据或概念的视觉表示来补充口头解释。例如,在解释统计数据时,图表可以帮助说明趋势和模式,而这些通过文字可能难以理解。最后,在解释某事时,耐心和同理心的重要性不容小觑。认识到每个人的学习速度不同,可能需要不同程度的支持,可以对解释的有效性产生重大影响。通过表现出耐心和同理心,解释者可以创造出一个支持性的环境,鼓励学习和成长。总之,解释的行为是一项基本技能,对沟通和理解有很大影响。通过考虑听众的背景知识、有效地构建解释、使用类比、积极参与、结合视觉辅助工具以及表现出耐心和同理心,人们可以增强他们清晰传达信息的能力。掌握解释的艺术不仅有利于发言者,也丰富了听众的学习体验,最终在各种努力中取得更大的成功。