girder

简明释义

英[ˈɡɜːdə(r)]美[ˈɡɜːrdər]

n. [建] 大梁，纵梁

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Girder at one end of the support on the center column, the other end of the support beam on beam cars.

主梁的一端支撑在中心柱上，另一端支撑在端梁小车的端梁上。

2.Single girder bridge is only one track, so only to find a point at both ends of each elevation can be the same.

单主梁桥架上只有一个轨道，所以只找出两端各一点的标高相同即可。

3.Vertical movement due to vertical grade with horizontal bearings and vertical movement due to girder end rotation may also be considered.

还可考虑因垂直梯度与水平支座一起发生的垂直位移，以及因大梁一端转动引起的垂直位移。

4.Vertical movement due to vertical grade with horizontal bearings and vertical movement due to girder end rotation may also be considered.

还可考虑因垂直梯度与水平支座一起发生的垂直位移，以及因大梁一端转动引起的垂直位移。

5.Material rake supports in girder on the side of the square, is expected to rake in the tower is located in the main girder.

料耙支撑于主梁侧面的方形轨道上，料耙的塔架设在主梁上。

6.The successful alternative was the cast - in - place segmental prestressed concrete box girder.

最后采用的方案是分段现浇的预应力混凝土箱形梁。

7.Listen, when you start to feel weak, just tell yourself, 'I'm as strong as a girder'.

听着，当你开始觉得虚弱的时候，就对自己说：‘我像钢梁一样强壮’。

8.The welding on the girder web first before installation, transportation lashing hook.

安装前先将焊在主梁腹板上，运输时捆绑用的吊钩。

9.The creep is the main reasons why the deflection of the girder is larger than that of code.

混凝土的收缩徐变和车辆超载是大跨度连续梁桥主梁下挠严重的主要因素之一。

10.The girder was crucial in distributing the weight of the roof evenly across the walls.

这根主梁在将屋顶的重量均匀分布到墙体上时至关重要。

11.They used a crane to lift the heavy girder into place during the construction.

他们在施工过程中使用起重机将重型主梁吊装到位。

12.Engineers designed the bridge with a steel girder to ensure its stability.

工程师设计了这座桥，使用钢制的主梁以确保其稳定性。

13.The construction team installed a new girder to support the upper floors of the building.

施工队安装了一根新的主梁来支撑建筑的上层。

14.During the renovation, they had to replace an old girder that had rotted over time.

在翻新期间，他们不得不更换一根随着时间腐烂的旧主梁。

作文

In the world of construction and engineering, the term girder refers to a large beam that supports the weight of a structure. Typically made from steel or reinforced concrete, girders are fundamental components in the framework of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures. Their primary role is to bear loads and transfer them to the vertical supports, such as columns or walls. Understanding the significance of girders is crucial for anyone involved in construction or architecture.When designing a building, engineers must carefully consider the placement and material of girders. The choice of a particular type of girder can greatly influence the overall stability and durability of the structure. For instance, an I-beam is a common type of girder that has a cross-section resembling the letter 'I'. This design allows for efficient load distribution, making it ideal for supporting heavy loads over long spans.Moreover, girders are not only used in horizontal applications but also in vertical configurations. In high-rise buildings, girders can be utilized to create a framework that supports multiple floors. The integration of girders into the design ensures that the building can withstand various forces, such as wind and seismic activity.The construction of bridges heavily relies on girders as well. For example, in a beam bridge, girders are placed parallel to each other and support the deck where vehicles travel. The strength of the girders determines the span of the bridge and its ability to handle traffic loads. Engineers often perform extensive calculations and simulations to ensure that the selected girders will perform adequately under expected conditions.In addition to their structural importance, girders also play a role in aesthetic design. Architects often incorporate girders into their designs to create visually appealing structures. Exposed girders can add an industrial charm to a building, blending functionality with style. This trend has become increasingly popular in modern architecture, where the beauty of raw materials is celebrated.Furthermore, the maintenance of girders is essential for the longevity of a structure. Regular inspections can help identify signs of wear, corrosion, or damage. Timely repairs or replacements of girders can prevent catastrophic failures, ensuring the safety of occupants and users.In conclusion, the term girder encompasses much more than just a structural component. It represents the backbone of many constructions, providing essential support and stability. From the intricate designs of modern skyscrapers to the robust frameworks of bridges, girders are indispensable in the field of engineering. A thorough understanding of girders and their applications is vital for professionals in the industry, ensuring that they can create safe, durable, and aesthetically pleasing structures. As we continue to innovate in construction technology, the role of girders will remain central to our built environment.

在建筑和工程的世界中，术语girder指的是一种大型梁，用于支撑结构的重量。通常由钢或钢筋混凝土制成，girders是建筑物、桥梁和其他基础设施框架中的基本组成部分。它们的主要作用是承受负荷并将其传递到垂直支撑物，如柱子或墙壁。理解girders的重要性对于任何参与建筑或建筑设计的人来说都是至关重要的。在设计建筑时，工程师必须仔细考虑girders的放置和材料。特定类型的girder的选择可以极大地影响结构的整体稳定性和耐久性。例如，I型梁是一种常见的girder，其横截面类似字母“I”。这种设计允许有效的负荷分配，使其非常适合支撑重负荷跨越长跨度。此外，girders不仅用于水平应用，还可以在垂直配置中使用。在高层建筑中，girders可以用于创建支持多个楼层的框架。将girders整合到设计中可以确保建筑能够承受各种力量，例如风力和地震活动。桥梁的建造也严重依赖于girders。例如，在梁桥中，girders平行放置并支撑车辆通行的甲板。girders的强度决定了桥梁的跨度及其承载交通负荷的能力。工程师通常会进行广泛的计算和模拟，以确保所选的girders在预期条件下能够充分发挥作用。除了结构重要性外，girders在美学设计中也发挥着作用。建筑师经常将girders融入他们的设计中，以创造视觉上吸引人的结构。暴露的girders可以为建筑增添工业魅力，将功能与风格相结合。这一趋势在现代建筑中变得越来越流行，原材料的美被广泛赞美。此外，girders的维护对于结构的长期使用至关重要。定期检查可以帮助识别磨损、腐蚀或损坏的迹象。及时修复或更换girders可以防止灾难性的故障，确保居住者和用户的安全。总之，术语girder不仅仅包含结构组件。它代表了许多建筑的骨干，提供必要的支撑和稳定性。从现代摩天大楼的复杂设计到桥梁的坚固框架，girders在工程领域中是不可或缺的。全面理解girders及其应用对于行业专业人士至关重要，确保他们能够创造安全、耐用且美观的结构。随着我们在建筑技术方面的不断创新，girders的角色将在我们的建筑环境中保持核心地位。