pikeman

简明释义

[ˈpaɪkmən][ˈpaɪkmən]

n. 长矛兵;枪兵;关卡的看守人

复 数 p i k e m e n

英英释义

A pikeman is a soldier armed with a pike, a long spear used in warfare, especially during the late medieval and early modern periods.

长矛兵是指持有长矛的士兵,长矛是一种在战争中使用的长枪,尤其是在中世纪晚期和近代早期。

单词用法

pikeman unit

长矛兵部队

historical pikeman

历史上的长矛兵

line of pikemen

长矛兵阵列

pikeman formation

长矛兵阵型

同义词

spearman

矛兵

The spearman was trained to fight in close combat.

矛兵接受了近战训练。

halberdier

戟兵

Halberdiers often served as elite troops in medieval armies.

戟兵通常在中世纪军队中担任精锐部队。

infantryman

步兵

The infantryman advanced steadily towards the enemy lines.

步兵稳步向敌方阵线推进。

反义词

cavalryman

骑兵

The cavalryman charged into battle with great speed.

骑兵以极快的速度冲入战斗。

infantryman

步兵

The infantryman held the line against the enemy forces.

步兵抵挡住了敌军的进攻。

例句

1.During the medieval battle, the pikeman (长矛兵) stood at the front lines, ready to defend against cavalry charges.

在中世纪的战斗中,长矛兵 站在前线,准备抵御骑兵的冲击。

2.The formation of pikemen (长矛兵) was crucial for holding the ground against enemy infantry.

长矛兵的阵型对于抵御敌方步兵占领阵地至关重要。

3.The pikeman (长矛兵) used their weapons to create a barrier against advancing foes.

长矛兵利用他们的武器为前进的敌人创造了一道屏障。

4.Historically, a pikeman (长矛兵) was essential in the formation of a phalanx.

历史上,长矛兵在方阵的形成中至关重要。

5.In the reenactment, each pikeman (长矛兵) wore armor and carried a long spear.

在重现活动中,每位 长矛兵 都穿着盔甲,手持长矛。

作文

The term pikeman refers to a soldier armed with a pike, which is a long spear used extensively in warfare during the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance. The role of the pikeman was crucial in infantry formations, especially before the advent of firearms. In battles, these soldiers formed a wall of pointed pikes that could deter cavalry charges and protect their fellow soldiers who wielded shorter weapons or firearms. Understanding the significance of the pikeman in historical contexts allows us to appreciate the evolution of military tactics and weaponry.In the 15th and 16th centuries, armies began to adopt more sophisticated strategies that incorporated both pikemen and gunmen. The pikeman served as a protective barrier for the gunmen, who needed time to reload their weapons. As such, the presence of pikemen on the battlefield was not only about offense but also about defense. This duality highlights the importance of teamwork in military operations, a concept that transcends history and remains relevant today.Moreover, the training of a pikeman was rigorous. Soldiers were required to master the use of the pike, which demanded not only strength but also skill and coordination. They had to learn how to maneuver their pikes effectively in formation, ensuring that they maintained a solid front against enemy forces. This discipline fostered a sense of camaraderie among the troops, as they relied on each other for protection and success in battle.The decline of the pikeman can be traced back to the advancements in military technology. As firearms became more reliable and widespread, the need for large formations of pikemen diminished. Artillery units began to dominate the battlefield, leading to changes in tactics and troop composition. Despite this decline, the legacy of the pikeman lives on in modern military practices, where the principles of formation and teamwork continue to be essential.In contemporary discussions about military history, the pikeman symbolizes not just a type of soldier but also an era of transformation in warfare. The shift from melee combat to ranged engagements marked a significant turning point in how battles were fought. This transition is often studied in military academies around the world, illustrating the lasting impact of the pikeman on military strategy.In conclusion, the pikeman is more than just a historical figure; it represents a critical phase in the development of military tactics. By examining the role of the pikeman, we gain insights into the complexities of warfare and the continuous evolution of combat techniques. The study of such soldiers serves as a reminder of how far we've come and the lessons learned from our past. It emphasizes the importance of adaptation in the face of changing technologies and strategies, a lesson that remains pertinent in today's fast-paced world.

术语pikeman指的是一种持有长矛的士兵,这种长矛在中世纪晚期和文艺复兴时期的战争中被广泛使用。pikeman的角色在步兵编队中至关重要,尤其是在火器出现之前。在战斗中,这些士兵形成了一道尖锐的长矛墙,可以阻止骑兵冲锋,并保护那些使用短武器或火器的同伴。理解pikeman在历史背景中的重要性使我们能够欣赏军事战术和武器的发展。在15和16世纪,军队开始采用更复杂的战略,将长矛兵和火枪手结合在一起。pikeman作为火枪手的保护屏障,因为火枪手需要时间重新装填武器。因此,战场上pikeman的存在不仅关乎进攻,也关乎防守。这种双重性突显了团队合作在军事行动中的重要性,这一概念超越了历史,至今仍然相关。此外,pikeman的训练非常严格。士兵们需要掌握使用长矛的技巧,这不仅需要力量,还需要技巧和协调能力。他们必须学习如何在阵型中有效地操控自己的长矛,确保他们在敌军面前保持坚固的阵线。这种纪律培养了部队之间的同志情谊,因为他们依赖彼此的保护和战斗的成功。pikeman的衰退可以追溯到军事技术的进步。随着火器变得更加可靠和普遍,大规模的长矛兵编队的需求减少了。炮兵单位开始主导战场,导致战术和部队组成的变化。尽管如此,pikeman的遗产在现代军事实践中依然存在,阵型和团队合作的原则仍然是必不可少的。在当代关于军事历史的讨论中,pikeman不仅象征着一种士兵类型,也代表了战争转型的一个时代。从近战到远程交战的转变标志着战斗方式的重大转折。这一转变常常在世界各地的军事学院中进行研究,说明了pikeman对军事战略的持久影响。总之,pikeman不仅仅是一个历史人物;它代表了军事战术发展的关键阶段。通过考察pikeman的角色,我们获得了对战争复杂性的深入理解,以及作战技术的持续演变。对这些士兵的研究提醒我们,我们走过的路有多远,以及从过去学到的教训。它强调了在面对技术和战略变化时适应的重要性,这一教训在当今快速变化的世界中依然适用。