spirometric

简明释义

英[ˌspaɪrəˈmetrɪk]美[spaɪrəˈmetrɪk]

adj. 呼吸量测定器的，呼吸量测定法的；肺活量的；肺量测定的；煤气表校正仪的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The primary outcome was death from any cause for the comparison between the combination regimen and placebo; the frequency of exacerbations, health status, and spirometric values were also assessed.

所记录的原始结果包括由比较联合给药组和安慰剂组所得各种原因引起的死亡，以及对恶化的频率、健康状况和肺活量检查数值。

2.A spirometric lung test was performed at the first visit, and lung function was measured on each subsequent visit.

第一次就诊时进行肺活量检测，在后续每次就诊时检测肺功能。

3.The primary outcome was death from any cause for the comparison between the combination regimen and placebo; the frequency of exacerbations, health status, and spirometric values were also assessed.

所记录的原始结果包括由比较联合给药组和安慰剂组所得各种原因引起的死亡，以及对恶化的频率、健康状况和肺活量检查数值。

4.The doctor conducted a series of spirometric 肺功能测试 to assess the patient's lung capacity.

医生进行了系列的spirometric 肺功能测试以评估患者的肺活量。

5.He was referred for spirometric 呼吸测试 after complaining of persistent cough and shortness of breath.

在抱怨持续咳嗽和呼吸急促后，他被转诊进行spirometric 呼吸测试。

6.Regular spirometric 肺功能检查 can help detect early signs of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

定期进行spirometric 肺功能检查可以帮助发现慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）的早期迹象。

7.In a clinical trial, researchers used spirometric 肺活量测量 to monitor the effects of the new drug on respiratory function.

在一项临床试验中，研究人员使用spirometric 肺活量测量来监测新药对呼吸功能的影响。

8.The spirometric 肺功能测试 results indicated a significant decline in the patient’s airflow.

spirometric 肺功能测试结果显示患者的气流显著下降。

作文

In recent years, the importance of respiratory health has gained significant attention in both medical research and public awareness. One of the key tools used to evaluate lung function is spirometry, which is a common test that measures the volume of air inhaled and exhaled by the lungs. The results of this test are often described using the term spirometric, referring to the data obtained from spirometry assessments. Understanding spirometric measurements is crucial for diagnosing various respiratory conditions, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other lung disorders.The spirometric test typically involves a patient taking a deep breath and then exhaling forcefully into a device called a spirometer. This device records the amount of air expelled and the speed at which it is done. The results are displayed as a graph or chart, which provides valuable information about the patient's lung capacity and airflow. Key parameters measured during a spirometric test include Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1). These values help healthcare professionals assess whether a patient’s lungs are functioning normally or if there are any obstructions or restrictions present.Interpreting spirometric data requires a comprehensive understanding of normal ranges for different populations. Factors such as age, sex, height, and ethnicity can influence lung function, which is why reference values are established based on these demographics. For instance, a younger person generally has a higher lung capacity than an older adult. Therefore, when evaluating a patient’s spirometric results, doctors must consider these variables to make accurate diagnoses and treatment plans.The significance of spirometric testing extends beyond just diagnosis; it also plays a vital role in monitoring the progression of lung diseases. For patients with chronic conditions like asthma or COPD, regular spirometric assessments can help track changes in lung function over time. This monitoring is essential for adjusting treatment plans and ensuring optimal management of the condition. Furthermore, spirometric tests can also help assess the effectiveness of medications or interventions, allowing healthcare providers to make informed decisions about patient care.In addition to clinical applications, spirometric testing is also useful in occupational health settings. Certain jobs expose workers to hazardous substances that can impair lung function. Regular spirometric evaluations can identify early signs of respiratory issues, enabling timely interventions to prevent further damage. Employers can use this information to implement safety measures and protect the health of their employees.Despite its many benefits, it is important to recognize that spirometric testing is not without limitations. Factors such as poor technique, lack of cooperation from the patient, or equipment malfunction can lead to inaccurate results. Therefore, healthcare providers must ensure that tests are conducted under optimal conditions and that patients are adequately educated on how to perform the test correctly.In conclusion, the term spirometric encompasses a wide range of assessments related to lung function, providing critical insights into respiratory health. As awareness of the importance of lung health continues to grow, the role of spirometric testing in both clinical and occupational settings will undoubtedly become more prominent. By understanding and utilizing spirometric measurements, healthcare professionals can enhance patient care, improve outcomes, and promote overall respiratory health.

近年来，呼吸健康的重要性在医学研究和公众意识中得到了显著关注。评估肺功能的关键工具之一是肺活量测定，这是一个常见的测试，测量肺部吸入和呼出的空气量。该测试的结果通常使用术语spirometric来描述，指的是从肺活量测定评估中获得的数据。理解spirometric测量对于诊断各种呼吸疾病至关重要，包括哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）和其他肺部疾病。spirometric测试通常涉及患者深吸一口气，然后用力呼气到一个叫做肺活量计的设备中。该设备记录排出的空气量及其速度。结果以图表或图形的形式显示，这提供了关于患者肺容量和气流的宝贵信息。在spirometric测试中测量的关键参数包括用力肺活量（FVC）和第一秒用力呼气量（FEV1）。这些数值帮助医疗专业人员评估患者的肺部是否正常运作，或者是否存在任何阻塞或限制。解释spirometric数据需要全面了解不同人群的正常范围。年龄、性别、身高和种族等因素会影响肺功能，这就是为什么根据这些人口统计特征建立参考值的原因。例如，年轻人的肺容量通常比老年人高。因此，在评估患者的spirometric结果时，医生必须考虑这些变量，以便做出准确的诊断和治疗计划。spirometric测试的意义不仅限于诊断；它在监测肺病的发展中也扮演着至关重要的角色。对于患有慢性疾病如哮喘或COPD的患者，定期的spirometric评估可以帮助跟踪肺功能随时间的变化。这种监测对于调整治疗方案和确保最佳管理该病症至关重要。此外，spirometric测试还可以帮助评估药物或干预措施的有效性，使医疗提供者能够对患者护理做出明智的决策。除了临床应用外，spirometric测试在职业健康环境中也很有用。某些工作使工人暴露于可能损害肺功能的有害物质中。定期的spirometric评估可以识别呼吸问题的早期迹象，从而及时采取干预措施以防止进一步损害。雇主可以利用这些信息实施安全措施，保护员工的健康。尽管有许多好处，但重要的是要认识到spirometric测试并非没有局限性。技术不当、患者缺乏配合或设备故障等因素可能导致结果不准确。因此，医疗提供者必须确保测试在最佳条件下进行，并且患者充分了解如何正确进行测试。总之，术语spirometric涵盖了与肺功能相关的一系列评估，提供了对呼吸健康的关键洞察。随着对肺健康重要性的认识不断增加，spirometric测试在临床和职业环境中的作用无疑将变得更加突出。通过理解和利用spirometric测量，医疗专业人员可以增强患者护理、改善结果并促进整体呼吸健康。