dichotomous

简明释义

英[daɪˈkɒtəməs]美[daɪˈkɑːtəməs]

adj. 对立的，分成两个的；二歧的，叉状分枝的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Secondly, the dichotomous search algorithm is introduced in this paper. Then the establishment process and utilization of the IDS algorithm are presented.

其次，本文介绍了折半查找法，并给出了改进的折半查找法的建立过程和使用方法。

2.Results are reported as odds ratios (OR) for dichotomous outcomes and weighted mean differences for continuous data.

结果报告两分法以OR呈现和连续数据以加权平均的差别呈现。

3.Outcomes were analysed as continuous and dichotomous outcomes, using standard statistical techniques.

将结果以连续性及二分法表示，并使用标准的统计技术分析。

4.This dichotomous thinking provides a critical and judgmental view of ourselves and the world around us, and ultimately leads to destructive emotions, such as envy, resentment, shame, and greed.

这种极端的思维对于思考我们自己及身边的世界是具有批判性和审判性的，而且最终会导致破坏性的情绪，比如嫉妒，愤恨，害羞和贪婪。

5.The standardised mean difference and relative risk were used for continuous data and dichotomous data comparisons, respectively.

对连续性数据及二分法的数据各自以标准平均差及相对风险来比较。

6.The precision of assessing the efficacy of drugs is heightened by using this modality instead of the traditional dichotomous result modality. A worked example il...

以此取代传统的二分结果模式，提高了药物疗效评价的精确性。

7.For dichotomous outcomes we calculated a relative risk with its associated 95% confidence interval and a number needed to treat.

对于二分的结果变项我们计算相对风险以及其95%信赖区间、益一需治数。

8.The dichotomous 对立的 nature of the debate made it difficult to find common ground.

辩论的dichotomous 对立的性质使得找到共同点变得困难。

9.His argument was based on a dichotomous 二分的 understanding of the issue.

他的论点基于对这个问题的dichotomous 二分的理解。

10.The study revealed a dichotomous 二分的 relationship between diet and health outcomes.

这项研究揭示了饮食与健康结果之间的dichotomous 二分的关系。

11.In philosophy, there are often dichotomous 二元的 views on morality.

在哲学中，关于道德常常存在dichotomous 二元的观点。

12.The survey showed a dichotomous 对立的 opinion on the new policy among employees.

调查显示员工对新政策的看法呈现出dichotomous 对立的态势。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter situations that can be categorized in a binary manner. This tendency to classify things into two opposing groups is what we refer to as a dichotomous (二分的) approach. For instance, when discussing environmental issues, one might hear people framing the debate as either being pro-environment or anti-environment. This oversimplification can lead to misunderstanding and conflict, as it ignores the nuances and complexities of different viewpoints.The dichotomous (二分的) nature of such discussions can be seen in various fields, including politics, psychology, and even personal relationships. In politics, voters are often presented with two major parties, leading to a dichotomous (二分的) perception of political ideologies. However, the reality is much more complex, with many individuals holding beliefs that do not fit neatly into one category or the other.Similarly, in psychology, the concept of personality is frequently discussed in a dichotomous (二分的) manner, such as introversion versus extroversion. While these terms help in understanding general behavior patterns, they fail to account for the spectrum of traits that exist between these two extremes. Many people exhibit characteristics of both introversion and extroversion, depending on the context they find themselves in.In personal relationships, the dichotomous (二分的) thinking can lead to unrealistic expectations. For example, individuals may categorize their friends as either supportive or unsupportive, overlooking the fact that people can display different behaviors in varying circumstances. This rigid classification can strain relationships, as it does not allow for growth or change.To move beyond a dichotomous (二分的) mindset, it is essential to embrace complexity and ambiguity. One way to do this is by practicing critical thinking, which encourages us to analyze situations from multiple perspectives. By recognizing that most issues exist on a continuum rather than in black-and-white terms, we can develop a more nuanced understanding of the world around us.Moreover, engaging in open dialogues with others can help challenge dichotomous (二分的) thinking. When we listen to diverse perspectives, we become more aware of the shades of gray that often accompany complex issues. This practice not only enriches our understanding but also fosters empathy and cooperation among individuals with differing opinions.In conclusion, while the dichotomous (二分的) approach can simplify our understanding of certain topics, it is crucial to recognize its limitations. Embracing complexity, practicing critical thinking, and engaging in meaningful conversations can help us navigate a world that is rarely black and white. By doing so, we can build bridges of understanding and promote a more inclusive society where diverse viewpoints are valued and respected.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常遇到可以以二元方式分类的情况。这种将事物划分为两个对立组的倾向被称为dichotomous（二分的）方法。例如，在讨论环境问题时，人们可能会将辩论框架设定为支持环境或反对环境。这种过于简单化的处理方式可能导致误解和冲突，因为它忽视了不同观点的细微差别和复杂性。这种dichotomous（二分的）讨论的特性可以在多个领域中看到，包括政治、心理学，甚至个人关系。在政治上，选民通常被呈现为两个主要党派，从而导致对政治意识形态的dichotomous（二分的）看法。然而，现实要复杂得多，许多人持有的信念并不完全适合其中一个类别。同样，在心理学中，个性概念经常以dichotomous（二分的）方式进行讨论，例如内向与外向。虽然这些术语有助于理解一般的行为模式，但它们未能考虑到这两个极端之间存在的谱系特征。许多人在不同的情境中表现出内向和外向的特征。在个人关系中，dichotomous（二分的）思维可能导致不切实际的期望。例如，个人可能会将朋友分类为支持或不支持，忽略了人们在不同情况下可以表现出不同的行为。这种刻板的分类可能会给关系带来压力，因为它不允许成长或变化。要超越dichotomous（二分的）思维方式，至关重要的是要接受复杂性和模糊性。做到这一点的一种方法是练习批判性思维，这鼓励我们从多个角度分析情况。通过认识到大多数问题存在于一个连续体中，而不是黑白分明的术语中，我们可以更深入地理解我们周围的世界。此外，与他人进行开放的对话可以帮助挑战dichotomous（二分的）思维。当我们倾听不同的观点时，我们会更加意识到伴随复杂问题的灰色地带。这种实践不仅丰富了我们的理解，还促进了具有不同意见的个人之间的同理心和合作。总之，尽管dichotomous（二分的）方法可以简化我们对某些主题的理解，但认识到其局限性至关重要。拥抱复杂性、练习批判性思维以及参与有意义的对话可以帮助我们驾驭一个很少是黑白分明的世界。通过这样做，我们可以建立理解的桥梁，促进一个更具包容性的社会，在这里，尊重和重视多样化的观点。